公开(公告)号：US4165288A

公开(公告)日：1979-08-21

申请号：US812911

申请日：1977-07-05

Applicant: Richard K. Teed ,  Ernest A. Freeman, Jr.

Inventor： Richard K. Teed ,  Ernest A. Freeman, Jr.

IPC: C02F1/44 ,  B01D61/02 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/12 ,  B01D61/58 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F9/00 ,  D06P1/22 ,  B01D13/00 ,  B01D31/00

CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  B01D61/022 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2311/02 ,  B01D2313/50 ,  B01D2313/90 ,  B01D2317/022 ,  B01D2321/2016

Abstract: Process of treating waste water from a textile vat dyeing operation containing water, vat dyes, and dissolved and undissolved impurities including salts, lint, foreign matter, etc. to produce a concentrate suitable for direct reuse in the vat dyeing operation to conserve the use of dyes and water, as follows. Undissolved impurities of a predetermined particle size are filtered out. Thereafter, the waste water is concentrated and filtered down to a concentrate of a ratio of from about 30/1 to 200/1 while removing excess water and a substantial portion of the remaining impurities and retaining substantially all of the vat dyes and a desired amount of water. The latter step is preferably performed by circulating the waste water through a reverse osmosis filtration device, while separating the waste water into a permeate containing excess water an a substantial portion of the remaining impurities including salts and a concentrate containing substantially all of the vat dyes and a desired amount of water, and by removing the permeate and retaining the concentrate for use in the dyeing operation.

Abstract translation: 处理含有水，还原染料以及溶解和未溶解的杂质（包括盐，棉绒，异物等）的纺织瓮染色操作废水的方法，以生产适于在瓮染色操作中直接再利用的浓缩物，以节省使用 染料和水，如下。 滤出预定粒径的未溶解杂质。 此后，将废水浓缩并过滤至约30/1至200/1的浓缩物，同时除去多余的水和大部分剩余的杂质，并保留基本上所有的还原染料和所需量 的水。 后一步优选通过使废水循环通过反渗透过滤装置进行，同时将废水分离成含有过剩水的渗透物，其中大部分剩余杂质包括盐和含有基本上所有的还原染料的浓缩物， 所需量的水，并且通过除去渗透物并保留用于染色操作的浓缩物。

公开(公告)号：US4261782A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-14

申请号：US115280

申请日：1980-02-08

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/16 ,  B32B31/08

CPC classification number: A61F13/15593 ,  Y10T156/1343 ,  Y10T156/1722 ,  Y10T156/1741 ,  Y10T156/1798

Abstract: An apparatus and process for attaching elastic strips in elastic leg disposable diapers having gathered and extendible side portions in the crotch area during manufacture of such diapers in an assembly machine including mechanisms for alternately stretching and relaxing predetermined lengths of the elastic strips for adhesive attachment of the stretched lengths to the crotch area and the more relaxed lengths to the outer waist areas continuously along the edges of the diaper. These mechanisms include devices for feeding elastic strips at a predetermined constant rate for adhesive attachment in the diaper, nipping mechanisms engaging the elastic strips and defining a predetermined distance of travel of the elastic strips therebetween, movable devices for engaging the elastic strips and for alternately moving to other positions to vary the distance of travel of the elastic strips for alternately stretching and relaxing the elastic strips and compensating mechanisms for maintaining the stretching and the relaxing, respectively, during feeding of the stretched and relaxed lengths.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在弹性腿一次性尿布中附着弹性条的装置和方法，其在制造这种尿布期间在裆部区域中具有聚集且可延伸的侧部，该组装机包括用于交替地拉伸和放松预定长度的弹性条的粘合剂附着的机构 沿着尿布的边缘连续延伸到裆部区域的长度和对外腰部区域的更松弛的长度。 这些机构包括用于以预定的恒定速率供给弹性条的装置，用于在尿布中的粘合剂附着，夹持机构与弹性条接合并限定弹性条之间的预定距离的移动装置，用于接合弹性条并用于交替移动 到其它位置以改变弹性条的行进距离，以便在拉伸和松弛长度的馈送期间分别交替地拉伸和松弛弹性条和用于保持拉伸和松弛的补偿机构。

公开(公告)号：US3984272A

公开(公告)日：1976-10-05

申请号：US491793

申请日：1974-07-25

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A41B13/00 ,  A61F13/15 ,  B31F1/00

CPC classification number: A61F13/49413 ,  A41B13/00 ,  A61F13/15804 ,  A61F13/49453 ,  A61F13/539 ,  Y10T156/101 ,  Y10T156/1015 ,  Y10T156/103 ,  Y10T156/1343 ,  Y10T156/1724 ,  Y10T156/1734

Abstract: An apparatus and method for successively forming disposable diapers wherein the diaper includes a fluidpermeable top cover layer, a moisture-absorbent core under the top cover layer and including a pad of fibrous material and sheets of cellulosic material on each side of the pad, and a fluid-impervious bottom cover layer under the interior core and secured to the top cover layer along longitudinal and transverse edges thereon. The apparatus and method include mechanisms for and steps of, as follows. Supplying and positioning an elongate moisture-absorbent core including a pad of fibrous material of less width than the width of the core and sheets of cellulosic material on each side of the pad. Embossing and securing the sheets of cellulosic material together along longitudinally-extending areas on each side of the pad for forming an envelope of the sheets of cellulosic sheets around the pad. Supplying and positioning an elongate fluid-permeable top cover layer on the top of the core and an elongate fluid-impervious bottom cover layer under the core. Feeding the superimposed top cover layer, interior core and bottom cover layer along a predetermined longitudinal path of travel. Applying a plurality of short, spaced-apart, generally longitudinally-extending, adhesive strips between the top cover layer and the bottom cover layer transversely across the superimposed top cover layer and bottom cover layer at longitudinally-spaced intervals for transversely securing the top cover layer and the bottom cover layer together at longitudinally-spaced intervals to form successively interconnected diapers. Securing the top cover layer and the bottom cover layer together along longitudinal side edges of the successively interconnected diaper. Transversely severing the successively interconnected diapers generally medially of the plurality of the longitudinally-extending adhesive strips to form individual diapers.

Abstract translation: 一种用于连续地形成一次性尿布的设备和方法，其中尿布包括流体渗透性顶盖层，在顶盖层下方的吸湿芯，并且在垫的每一侧上包括纤维材料垫和纤维素材料片，以及 在内芯下面的不透液体的底盖层，并沿着其上的纵向和横向边缘固定到顶盖层。 该装置和方法包括如下的机构和步骤。 提供和定位细长的吸湿芯，其包括比芯的宽度宽的纤维材料垫和在垫的每一侧上的纤维素材料片。 将纤维素材料片压印并固定在垫的每一侧上的纵向延伸的区域上，以形成围绕垫的纤维素片材的包络。 在芯的顶部上提供和定位细长的可流体渗透的顶盖层和在芯下方的细长的不透液体的底盖层。 沿着预定的行进路径馈送叠加的顶盖层，内芯和底盖层。 在顶部覆盖层和底部覆盖层之间施加多个短的，间隔开的，大致纵向延伸的粘合剂条，横向跨越重叠的顶部覆盖层和底部覆盖层，以纵向隔开的间隔横向固定顶部覆盖层 和底盖层以纵向隔开的间隔一起形成连续相互连接的尿布。 沿连续相互连接的尿布的纵向侧边缘固定顶盖层和底盖层。 横向切断连续相互连接的尿布，通常在多个纵向延伸的粘合剂条的中间形成单独的尿布。

公开(公告)号：US4325372A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-20

申请号：US85372

申请日：1979-10-16

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A61F13/494 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/49 ,  B29C63/00 ,  B32B37/00 ,  A61F13/16

CPC classification number: A61F13/15593

Abstract: An improved elastic leg disposable diaper and process for manufacturing same; wherein the diaper includes elastic strips extending and being secured to the diaper continuously along the full length of the outside longitudinal edges of the diaper and wherein the elastic strips are secured in the crotch area in stretched elastically-contractible condition forming gathered and extendible side portions in the crotch area for elastic compliance of such side portions to the legs of the wearer.

Abstract translation: 改进的弹性腿一次性尿布及其制造方法; 其中所述尿布包括弹性带，所述弹性带沿着所述尿布的外部纵向边缘的全长连续地固定到所述尿布，并且其中所述弹性条以拉伸的弹性收缩状态固定在裆部区域中，形成聚集且可延伸的侧部 裆部区域用于弹性地依从这些侧部与穿着者的腿部。

公开(公告)号：US4089728A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-16

申请号：US687000

申请日：1976-05-17

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A61F13/15 ,  B65C9/40

CPC classification number: A61F13/15772

Abstract: Workpiece monitoring and control apparatus for a machine having a desired predetermined sequential flow of equally spaced-apart workpieces therein and being characterized by continually monitoring both the presence and absence of workpieces in such flow and operating control mechanisms for such machine, such as stopping operation of the machine or actuating a signalling device, in the event of an undesired absence or presence of a workpiece. The monitoring and control apparatus includes an electrically operated machine control device, sensing devices positioned in the sequential flow of the equally spaced-apart workpieces for sensing the passage of workpieces and for sensing the absence of workpieces in such flow and an electrical circuit connected with the control devices and with the sensing devices for normally supplying electrical energy to the control devices and being responsive to the sensing devices for stopping the supply of electrical energy to the control devices when the sensing devices (1) fail to sense a workpiece in each desired equally spaced-apart position in the sequential flow or (2) fails to sense the absence of a workpiece between such desired position.

Abstract translation: 用于机器的工件监控和控制装置，其中具有期望的等间隔开的工件的预定顺序流动，其特征在于在这种流动中的工件的存在和不存在以及这种机器的操作控制机构的连续监测，例如停止 机器或致动信号装置，在不期望的不存在或存在工件的情况下。 监视和控制装置包括电动机器控制装置，位于等间隔工件的顺序流动中的感测装置，用于感测工件的通过并且用于感测到在这种流动中不存在工件， 控制装置和用于将正常地向控制装置提供电能并且响应于感测装置的感测装置用于在感测装置（1）不能感测每个所期望的工件时停止向控制装置供应电能 在顺序流动中间隔开的位置或（2）不能感测到在该期望位置之间不存在工件。

公开(公告)号：US3951151A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

申请号：US460916

申请日：1974-04-15

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A41B13/00 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/16

CPC classification number: A61F13/49413 ,  A41B13/00 ,  A61F13/15804 ,  A61F13/49453 ,  A61F13/539

Abstract: The improvements, in a disposable diaper including a fluid permeable top sheet and a fluid impermeable bottom sheet bound and secured together along their transverse and longitudinal edges and having a fluid absorbent pad disposed between the top and bottom sheets and including several layers of cellulose wadding and a layer of fiberized pulp disposed between the cellulose wadding layers, as follows. The top and bottom sheets are bound together along their transverse edges by means of short, spaced, glue lines extending transversely to and spaced along the transverse edges of the disposable diaper for providing soft, flexible, transverse edges to the diaper for comfort when placed in position on the wearer. Longitudinally-extending, thin, narrow, embossed lines in the wadding layers hold the several layers together and effectively enclose the fiberized pulp layer between the cellulosic wadding layers to prevent dislocation of the fiberized pulp layer during use of the diaper.

Abstract translation: 在一次性尿布中的改进，其包括流体可渗透的顶片和流体不可渗透的底部片，其沿着它们的横向和纵向边缘结合并固定在一起，并且具有设置在顶部和底部片之间的流体吸收垫，并且包括几层纤维素填塞物 纤维化纸浆层设置在纤维素填充层之间，如下。 顶部和底部片材沿着其横向边缘通过沿着一次性尿布的横向边缘横向延伸并间隔开的短的间隔的胶合线粘合在一起，以便在放置在尿布中时提供柔软的，柔性的横向边缘，以便于尿布 佩戴者的位置。 填充层中的纵向延伸的，薄的，窄的压花线将多个层保持在一起并且有效地将纤维化的纸浆层包围在纤维素填充层之间，以防止在使用尿布时纤维化的纸浆层脱位。

公开(公告)号：US3931786A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-13

申请号：US442086

申请日：1974-02-13

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: B05C1/08 ,  B05C11/02 ,  B05C11/04 ,  B05C11/00

CPC classification number: D21H23/78 ,  B05C1/0813 ,  B05C11/02 ,  D21H25/08 ,  D21H5/006

Abstract: Method and apparatus for evenly coating a moving web of material with a predetermined amount of a liquid and characterized by simplicity of design, uniformity of application of the liquid and accurate control of the amount of the liquid applied, as follows. Mechanisms are provided for supplying and feeding a web of material in a longitudinal path of travel at a predetermined speed. A coating roll is positioned for transverse rotating contact with one surface of the traveling web of material and includes a covering of soft, uniformly and highly absorbent material for receiving and uniformly absorbing the coating liquid and for transferring and uniformly coating the traveling web with the liquid. An open top pan is provided for continuously receiving the coating liquid therein. The coating roll rotates within the pan for contacting and continuously absorbing all of the coating liquid within the pan above the level of the coating roll. Mechanisms are provided for continuously metering coating liquid to the pan in a predetermined amount related to the speed of travel of the web of material and the amount of liquid to be coated thereon for continuous absorption by the coating roll and continuous coating of the web with all of the predetermined amount of metered liquid.

Abstract translation: 以预定量的液体均匀地涂布移动的材料网的方法和装置，其特征在于设计简单，液体的施加均匀性以及所施加的液体的量的精确控制如下。 提供了用于以预定速度在纵向行进路径中供应和馈送材料卷材的机构。 涂布辊定位成与行进的材料的一个表面横向旋转接触，并且包括柔软，均匀和高吸收性材料的覆盖物，用于接收并均匀地吸收涂布液体，并且用液体转移和均匀地涂布行进幅材 。 提供开放的顶部盘，用于在其中连续地接收涂覆液体。 涂布辊在锅内旋转，用于接触并连续吸收锅中高于涂布辊水平面上的所有涂布液体。 提供了用于连续地将涂料液体以与材料纤维网的行进速度相关的预定量和待涂覆的液体量连续地计量到锅的机构，以通过涂布辊连续吸收并连续涂布所有的纸幅 的预定量的计量液体。

公开(公告)号：US4645501A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-24

申请号：US613242

申请日：1984-05-24

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/56 ,  A61F13/58 ,  A61F13/16

CPC classification number: A61F13/51476 ,  A61F13/5638 ,  A61F13/5644 ,  A61F13/58

Abstract: An improved disposable absorbent garment having opposed sides and ends to be located respectively between the legs and about the waist of a wearer, and having an inner moisture-absorbent layer with an outer water-impervious plastic sheet secured thereto. Fastener tabs attached to opposite sides of the garment adjacent the ends of the same have adhesively coated end portions for pressure attachment to the outer surface of the plastic sheet to secure the garment about the waist of the wearer. The outer surface of the plastic sheet is patterned with two sets of spaced parallel continuous raised ridges respectively extending parallel and perpendicular to the end edges of the garment to form a generally rectangular surface pattern, and the tabs are located so that their adhesively coated end portions extend generally parallel and perpendicular to the sets of ridges when attached to the outer surface of the plastic sheet, thereby enabling the tabs to be peeled from and adhesively reattached and repositioned a number of times on the garment for adjustment of the garment on the wearer without damage to the plastic outer sheet.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的一次性吸收衣服，其相对的侧面和端部分别位于穿着者的腿部和腰围之间，并且具有固定在其上的外部不透水塑料片的内部吸湿层。 附着在衣服的相邻两侧的紧固件接头的端部具有粘合涂覆的端部，用于压力附着到塑料片的外表面以将衣服固定在穿着者的腰部上。 塑料片的外表面被图案化成两组间隔开的平行连续的凸脊，它们分别平行并垂直于衣服的端部边缘延伸，以形成大致矩形的表面图案，并且突片被定位成使得它们的粘合涂覆的端部 当连接到塑料片的外表面时，大致平行且垂直于脊组平行延伸，从而使得突舌能够在衣服上被剥离并粘合地重新连接并重新定位在衣服上以便调整穿用者的衣服而不用 损坏塑料外层。

公开(公告)号：US4405397A

公开(公告)日：1983-09-20

申请号：US202943

申请日：1980-11-03

Applicant: Richard K. Teed

Inventor： Richard K. Teed

IPC: A61F13/15 ,  B32B31/00

CPC classification number: A61F13/15593 ,  A61F2013/49028

Abstract: An improved elastic leg disposable diaper and process for manufacturing same; wherein the diaper includes elastic strips extending and being secured to the diaper continuously along the full length of the outside longitudinal edges of the diaper and wherein the elastic strips are secured in the crotch area in stretched elastically-contractible condition forming gathered and extendible side portions in the crotch area for elastic compliance of such side portions to the legs of the wearer.

Abstract translation: 改进的弹性腿一次性尿布及其制造方法; 其中所述尿布包括弹性带，所述弹性带沿着所述尿布的外部纵向边缘的全长连续地固定到所述尿布，并且其中所述弹性条以拉伸的弹性收缩状态固定在裆部区域中，形成聚集且可延伸的侧部 裆部区域用于弹性地依从这些侧部与穿着者的腿部。

公开(公告)号：US4369622A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US132785

申请日：1980-03-24

Applicant: Richard K. Teed ,  Arther M. Pressley

Inventor： Richard K. Teed ,  Arther M. Pressley

IPC: D01G1/08 ,  D01G13/00 ,  D01H5/00 ,  D01G1/06

CPC classification number: D01G13/00 ,  D01G1/08 ,  D01H5/005 ,  Y10S57/901

Abstract: A method is disclosed for drawing and blending textile fiber and conductive metal filaments. The method is characterized by feeding at least one bundle of a first textile material through draw rollers of a drawing frame, unwinding at least one roll of a bundle of second material in the form of conductive fibers adjacent the first pair of rollers of the drawing frame, feeding the conductive fiber bundle into the back rollers of the drawing frame simultaneously with the textile material fiber bundle, and guiding the textile material fiber bundle and the conductive fiber bundle relative to each other such that the latter continuously cushions the textile material fiber bundle with respect to the draw rollers when passing therethrough. The conductive fibers are preferably in the form of at least one bundle of staple length fiber sliver rolled about a spool which is supported on a support apparatus positioned behind the back rollers of the drawing frame a distance approximately equal to, and preferably less than the average length of the metal fiber staples to insure continuous gripping of the metal fiber bundle by the back rollers of the drawing frame. An apparatus for practicing the method is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于拉伸和混合纺织纤维和导电金属细丝的方法。 该方法的特征在于通过牵引机架的牵引辊将至少一束第一纺织材料送入，将邻近于牵引机构的第一对辊的导电纤维形式的至少一卷一束第二材料卷展开 将导电纤维束与纺织材料纤维束同时地供给到牵引机架的后辊中，并相对于彼此引导纺织材料纤维束和导电纤维束，使得后者连续地将织物材料纤维束靠垫 相对于牵引辊通过时。 导电纤维优选地为至少一束短纤维条的形式，其围绕卷轴卷绕，所述卷轴被支撑在位于拉伸框架的后辊后面的支撑装置上，该距离大致等于并且优选地小于平均值 金属纤维钉的长度，以确保通过牵引机架的后辊连续夹紧金属纤维束。 还公开了一种用于实施该方法的装置。