Method of repairing porous ceramic bodies and ceramic composition for
same
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of repairing porous ceramic bodies and ceramic composition for same 失效
    修复多孔陶瓷体和陶瓷组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5980980A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US959771

    申请日:1997-10-29

    IPC分类号: C04B35/447 B32B35/00 C09D1/00

    CPC分类号: C04B35/447

    摘要: A ceramic composition for the repair of porous ceramic bodies comprises a ceramic material having cations which are reactive with phosphate ions, a source of reactive phosphate ions, and filler. An aqueous slurry of the ceramic composition is prepared and applied to the damaged region of a porous ceramic body. The slurry mixture is dried within the damaged region of the porous ceramic body and heated to bind the mixture together and to bond the mixture to the porous ceramic body within the damaged region. The method of the invention allows for the in situ repair of ceramic materials without removing them from their supporting structure and can be used in the repair of ceramic tiles for spacecraft and aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 用于修复多孔陶瓷体的陶瓷组合物包括具有与磷酸根离子反应的阳离子,反应性磷酸根离子源和填料的陶瓷材料。 制备陶瓷组合物的水性浆液并将其施加到多孔陶瓷体的损伤区域。 将浆料混合物在多孔陶瓷体的受损区域内干燥并加热以将混合物粘合在一起,并将混合物粘合到受损区域内的多孔陶瓷体上。 本发明的方法允许陶瓷材料的原位修复而不将它们从其支撑结构上移除,并且可以用于修复用于航天器和飞机的瓷砖。

    Surface protection of porous ceramic bodies
    3.
    发明授权
    Surface protection of porous ceramic bodies 失效
    多孔陶瓷体的表面保护

    公开(公告)号:US5702761A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US235369

    申请日:1994-04-29

    IPC分类号: C04B41/50 B05D7/22

    摘要: A surface of a porous ceramic body is protected by binding ceramic particles entirely within the subsurface porosity of the body adjacent to the surface but not present as a separately identifiable surface layer. To produce such a protective layer, a slurry of a mixture of a ceramic powder and a silica-containing binding agent is first prepared. The slurry is impregnated into the surface of the body so that all of the slurry enters the porosity of the body and substantially none of the slurry resides on the surface. The slurry is dried in place, and the residual solids are fired to bind the ceramic powder to the interior walls of the porosity. Drying and firing can be accomplished at intermediate temperatures of about 700.degree.-1000.degree. F. using heat lamps, so that the surface protection can be accomplished without removing the ceramic body from a larger structure.

    摘要翻译: 多孔陶瓷体的表面通过将陶瓷颗粒完全结合在与表面相邻的本体的地下孔隙中而不作为单独可识别的表面层而被保护。 为了制备这样的保护层,首先制备陶瓷粉末和含二氧化硅的粘合剂的混合物的浆料。 将浆料浸渍到主体的表面中,使得所有的浆料都进入到主体的孔隙中,并且基本上没有浆料驻留在表面上。 将浆料干燥在适当的位置,并且将残留的固体烧制以将陶瓷粉末结合到孔隙的内壁。 干燥和焙烧可以在约700°-1000°F的中间温度下使用加热灯完成,从而可以在不从较大结构中去除陶瓷体的情况下实现表面保护。

    Hot ruddervator apparatus and method for an aerospacecraft
    8.
    发明授权
    Hot ruddervator apparatus and method for an aerospacecraft 有权
    用于航空航天器的热舵机装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06419189B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09703568

    申请日:2000-11-01

    IPC分类号: B64C100

    CPC分类号: B64C5/00

    摘要: A ruddervator for an aerospacecraft. The ruddervator is formed by a plurality of airfoil sections nestably disposed in side by side fashion and supported by a pair of titanium box beam frame elements extending through central openings in each of the airfoil sections. Each airfoil section includes an oxide fiber/oxide matrix-based ceramic matrix composite (oxide-CMC) panel made up of multiple plies of oxide-CMC fabric which are fused over a rigid ceramic foam insulation member. The lower ends of the frame elements are secured to a transition component comprising a conventional torque box. The ruddervator can be manufactured with less cost and lower weight over previous ruddervator designs which require one or more large skin sections which are mechanically fastened to a substructure. The ruddervator of the present invention further minimizes fabrication costs by using a common design for the nesting airfoil sections so that a common female lay-up mold can be used for fabricating all of the airfoil sections.

    摘要翻译: 航空航天器的舵手。 舵机由多个翼型部分形成,多个翼型部分并排设置并且由一对延伸穿过每个翼型部分中的中心开口的钛箱梁框架元件支撑。 每个翼型部分包括由多层氧化物 - CMC织物组成的氧化物纤维/氧化物基质基陶瓷基复合材料(氧化物 - CMC)面板,它们被熔合在刚性陶瓷泡沫绝缘部件上。 框架元件的下端固定到包括传统扭矩箱的过渡部件上。 与先前的舵机设计相比,舵机的成本更低,重量更轻,需要一个或多个机械固定在底座上的大型皮肤部分。 本发明的方向舵机通过使用用于嵌套翼型部分的共同设计来进一步最小化制造成本,使得可以使用公共的母层叠模具来制造所有的翼型部分。