公开(公告)号：US20160329827A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：US15109708

申请日：2014-12-19

申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

发明人： Christopher Otte ,  Paul Mehringer ,  Wolfgang Feiler

IPC分类号： H02M7/217 ,  H02M1/32

CPC分类号： H02M7/217 ,  H02M1/08 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H03K17/08 ,  H03K17/22

摘要： A method for operating an active rectifier including a multitude of controllable semiconductor switching elements, in which a switch is carried out between a first control mode and a second control mode for controlling the semiconductor switching elements, and vice versa, the semiconductor switching elements being controlled with a first switching time in the first control mode and with a second switching time in the second control mode, the second switching time being greater than the first switching time.

摘要翻译： 一种用于操作包括多个可控半导体开关元件的有源整流器的方法，其中在用于控制半导体开关元件的第一控制模式和第二控制模式之间执行开关，反之亦然，半导体开关元件被控制 在第一控制模式下具有第一切换时间，并且在第二控制模式下具有第二切换时间，第二切换时间大于第一切换时间。

公开(公告)号：US20150091606A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14387806

申请日：2013-03-20

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Jie Ge ,  Paul Mehringer

IPC分类号： G01R25/00 ,  G01R31/34

CPC分类号： G01R25/00 ,  G01R1/203 ,  G01R31/2829 ,  G01R31/343 ,  G01R35/00 ,  H02P9/48 ,  H02P29/0241

摘要： The method includes operating the synchronous machine in idle operation; recording a phase voltage measured value of the synchronous machine; ascertaining a phase voltage expected value by allocating stored characteristics map values for the phase voltage, for the exciting current and the recorded rotational speed of the synchronous machine; and comparing the phase voltage expected value to the phase voltage measured value. Also described is a diagnostic device for carrying out this method, as well as a corresponding computer program product.

摘要翻译： 该方法包括在空转运行中操作同步电机; 记录同步电机的相电压测量值; 通过分配用于相电压的存储特性映射值，用于同步电机的励磁电流和记录的转速来确定相电压期望值; 并将相电压预期值与相电压测量值进行比较。 还描述了用于执行该方法的诊断装置以及相应的计算机程序产品。

公开(公告)号：US10788527B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-29

申请号：US15776826

申请日：2016-10-28

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Manuel Mueller ,  Miriam Riederer ,  Paul Mehringer ,  Sebastian Paulus ,  Zoltan Ersek

IPC分类号： G01R31/00 ,  G01R31/34 ,  H02J7/24 ,  H02M7/162 ,  H02M1/32

摘要： A method for detecting an error in a generator unit which has an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110) and a stator winding (120) and a rectifier (130) connected thereto, via which rectifier the electric machine (100) is connected to an electrical system (150) of a motor vehicle, the excitation current (IE) flowing through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100) being plotted and it being concluded that there is an error in the generator unit depending on whether a frequency component (A) of a frequency spectrum of the plot of the excitation current (IE) in a frequency range above a lower speed limit (SW) is larger than a threshold value (S).

公开(公告)号：US10514421B2

公开(公告)日：2019-12-24

申请号：US15778898

申请日：2016-10-28

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Kurt Reutlinger ,  Michael Wohlfarth ,  Miriam Riederer ,  Paul Mehringer ,  Manuel Mueller ,  Sebastian Paulus

IPC分类号： G01R31/34 ,  H02P9/48 ,  H02P9/10 ,  H02P8/12

摘要： The invention relates to a method for detecting an error in a generator unit which has an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110), a stator winding (120) transformer-coupled to the rotor winding (110), and a rectifier (130) connected to said stator winding, via which the electric machine (100) is connected to an onboard power supply (150) of a motor vehicle, wherein a decision is made, depending on a magnitude of a correlation (K1, K2) between a curve of an excitation current (IE) flowing through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100) and a curve of a voltage drop (UY, UDF) on one side of the transformer, as to whether the error is present or not.

公开(公告)号：US20180026473A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-25

申请号：US15547356

申请日：2016-01-21

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Paul Mehringer

IPC分类号： H02J7/14 ,  H02H7/12 ,  H02P9/48 ,  H02P29/024 ,  H02P9/10

CPC分类号： H02J7/1438 ,  H02H7/12 ,  H02J7/0031 ,  H02J7/0063 ,  H02J2007/0067 ,  H02P9/102 ,  H02P9/48 ,  H02P29/0241

摘要： An active converter connected to an electric machine, including arresting circuits to activate a voltage arresting function from a first point-in-time, and which is configured to only activate a load dump reaction upon activation conditions from a second point-in-time, the activation conditions include that it is determined that at the second point-in-time, a supply-side voltage potential applied to an exciter winding of the electric machine is between the voltage potential applied at the first DC voltage terminal and a ground potential, if the exciter winding is disconnected from the voltage potential of the vehicle electrical system voltage and/or a current flowing through the exciter winding is below a current threshold value and/or after an initial activation of a load dump reaction, after which further load dump reactions were activated, more than a predefined period of time has elapsed and/or more than a predefined number of load dump reactions were activated.

公开(公告)号：US09909853B2

公开(公告)日：2018-03-06

申请号：US14380637

申请日：2013-01-24

申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

发明人： Julian Roesner ,  Mario Kaepple ,  Paul Mehringer

IPC分类号： G01B7/30 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G01D18/00 ,  H02P6/16 ,  H02P25/03

CPC分类号： G01B7/003 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/2073 ,  G01D18/008 ,  H02P6/16 ,  H02P25/03

摘要： An electrical machine includes an angular position transducer for identifying a first rotation angle of a rotor; a stator winding for generating a magnetic field; a voltage measuring instrument for sensing a pole wheel voltage at the ends of the stator winding upon a rotation of the rotor; and an identification circuit for identifying a second rotation angle from the pole wheel voltage and for identifying an angle difference between the first and the second rotation angle.

公开(公告)号：US09641097B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-02

申请号：US14278544

申请日：2014-05-15

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Paul Mehringer

IPC分类号： H02P9/00 ,  H02P11/00 ,  H02H7/06 ,  H02M7/219 ,  H02M7/217 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02H7/125 ,  H02P1/30 ,  H02P1/52

CPC分类号： H02M7/219 ,  H02H7/1252 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M7/2173 ,  H02M2007/2195

摘要： A vehicle electrical system includes: an active bridge rectifier which is connected to a generator via multiple phase terminals, and having terminals on the direct voltage side; a unit for recognizing load shedding at the active bridge rectifier and short-circuiting the phase terminals in a clocked manner, as the result of which a pulsed current is fed to the vehicle electrical system; a vehicle electrical system capacitor configured for smoothing the pulsed current; and a voltage limiting unit configured for clipping a voltage between the terminals of the bridge rectifier on the direct voltage side to a predefined maximum voltage.

公开(公告)号：US20160276952A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-22

申请号：US15029563

申请日：2014-10-17

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Paul Mehringer ,  Zoltan Kosznai ,  Petra Rose ,  Zoltan Balazs

IPC分类号： H02M7/04 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H03K17/081

CPC分类号： H02M7/04 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M7/06 ,  H03K17/08104 ,  H03K17/082 ,  H03K2017/307 ,  H03K2217/0081

摘要： A half bridge for an active rectifier having an alternating-voltage connection, a positive direct-voltage connection, as well as a ground connection, a first switch element connecting the alternating-voltage connection to the ground connection; a second switch element connecting the alternating-voltage connection to the positive direct-voltage connection, a first control element being connected to the first switch element for switching the first switch element; a connection of a first capacitor being connected to a voltage supply connection of the first control element; the positive direct-voltage connection being connected via a first diode in the forward direction to the one connection of the first capacitor; the first capacitor being connected in parallel to a series connection of the first switch element and the second switch element.

摘要翻译： 一种用于有源整流器的半桥，具有交流电压连接，正直流电压连接以及接地连接，第一开关元件将交流电压连接连接到接地连接; 连接所述交流电压连接到所述正直流电压连接的第二开关元件，连接到所述第一开关元件以切换所述第一开关元件的第一控制元件; 连接到第一控制元件的电压供应连接的第一电容器的连接; 正直流电压连接通过正向的第一二极管连接到第一电容器的一个连接; 第一电容器并联连接到第一开关元件和第二开关元件的串联连接。

公开(公告)号：US20150229230A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14425497

申请日：2013-07-31

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Paul Mehringer ,  Christopher Otte

IPC分类号： H02M7/217

CPC分类号： H03K17/163 ,  H02H7/067 ,  H02H7/10 ,  H02H7/1252 ,  H02J7/1461 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M3/156 ,  H02M3/158 ,  H02M7/219

摘要： A method for controlling a bridge rectifier which includes active switching elements is provided, in which, during normal operation, at least one of the active switching elements is controlled using a voltage signal, the voltage of which is changed from a first voltage value to a second voltage value within at least one switching time. The at least one switching time is extended by a predefinable time period if load shedding at the bridge rectifier is determined. Also described is a corresponding rectifier system and a computer program product.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制包括有源开关元件的桥式整流器的方法，其中在正常操作期间，使用电压信号控制至少一个有源开关元件，该电压信号的电压从第一电压值变为 在至少一个切换时间内的第二电压值。 如果确定了在桥式整流器处的负载脱落，则至少一个开关时间延长了可预定的时间段。 还描述了相应的整流器系统和计算机程序产品。

公开(公告)号：US20140039705A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：US13958948

申请日：2013-08-05

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Fabio Magini ,  Paul Mehringer

IPC分类号： G05F1/66

CPC分类号： G05F1/66 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H02M7/5395 ,  H02M2001/327

摘要： A control unit for an electric machine. The control unit has a processing unit and a power output stage connected to the processing unit. The power output stage is connected to outputs of the control unit for stator coils of a stator of the electric machine. The processing unit is designed to supply current to the power output stage for generating a stator field, in particular a rotating magnetic field. The control unit comprises an electrical energy store, in particular an intermediate circuit capacitor or accumulator, connected to the power output stage. The control unit includes an input for a control signal, for example a temperature signal. The processing unit is preferably designed to actuate the power output stage as a function of the temperature signal such that the energy store can be heated by a current application pattern generated by the power output stage. The current application pattern corresponds to a stator field which cannot generate an effective torque or a rotary motion, such as a full revolution of a rotor of the electric machine.

摘要翻译： 电机控制单元。 控制单元具有连接到处理单元的处理单元和功率输出级。 功率输出级连接到电机的定子的定子线圈的控制单元的输出端。 该处理单元被设计成向功率输出级提供电流以产生定子场，特别是旋转磁场。 控制单元包括连接到功率输出级的电能存储器，特别是中间电路电容器或蓄电器。 控制单元包括用于控制信号的输入，例如温度信号。 处理单元优选地被设计成作为温度信号的函数致动功率输出级，使得能量存储可以由电力输出级产生的当前应用模式加热。 当前的施加模式对应于不能产生有效转矩或旋转运动的定子磁场，例如电机转子的全转。