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    Uniquely linking security elements in identification documents
    1.
    发明申请
    Uniquely linking security elements in identification documents 审中-公开
    识别文件中的安全元素的独特链接

    公开(公告)号：US20050063027A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

    申请号：US10893149

    申请日：2004-07-16

    申请人： Robert Durst ,  Robert Jones ,  Leo Kenen

    发明人： Robert Durst ,  Robert Jones ,  Leo Kenen

    IPC分类号： G02B5/18 ,  G02B27/42 ,  G03H1/00 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K19/08 ,  G07D7/00 ,  G07D7/12 ,  G07F7/00

    CPC分类号： G06K7/1417 ,  G06K19/06046 ,  G06K19/08 ,  G07D7/0032 ,  G07D7/0034 ,  G07D7/0053 ,  G07D7/01 ,  G07D7/2016 ,  G07F7/005

    摘要： We provide techniques for uniquely linking security elements in identification documents. In one implementation we provide a digital watermark embedded embedded on, and a smartcard chip embedded in, an identification document. The smart card chip includes a hash or a reduced-bit representation of the digital watermark, while the digital watermark includes a hash of information stored on the smartcard chip. In another implementation we cross-correlate encryption keys carried by various machine-readable features on an identification document. In still another implementation, we embed biometric information, which is stored in smartcard electronic circuitry, with a digital watermark. In one case the watermark is reversible, so that it can be removed to yield unmarked biometric information. In another case the watermark is fragile, to reveal whether the biometric information has been subjected to a transformation. In yet another implementation, we provide a jurisdictional indicator on an identification document. The jurisdictional indicator helps in decoding a digital watermark on the identification document.

    摘要翻译： 我们提供了在身份证件文件中唯一链接安全元素的技术。 在一个实现中，我们提供嵌入在其中的数字水印和嵌入在识别文档中的智能卡芯片。 智能卡芯片包括数字水印的散列或缩减比特表示，而数字水印包括存储在智能卡芯片上的信息的散列。 在另一个实现中，我们将识别文档上的各种机器可读特征所携带的加密密钥互相关联。 在另一个实现中，我们将存储在智能卡电子电路中的生物信息嵌入数字水印。 在一种情况下，水印是可逆的，因此可以去除水印以产生未标记的生物特征信息。 在另一种情况下，水印是脆弱的，以揭示生物特征信息是否已经经历了转化。 在另一个实施中，我们在身份证件上提供管辖指标。 管辖指标有助于在识别文档上解码数字水印。

    Optically variable devices with encrypted embedded data for authentication of identification documents
    2.
    发明申请
    Optically variable devices with encrypted embedded data for authentication of identification documents 审中-公开
    具有加密嵌入数据的光学可变设备，用于认证身份证件

    公开(公告)号：US20050010776A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

    申请号：US10816175

    申请日：2004-03-31

    申请人： Leo Kenen ,  Robert Jones ,  Robert Durst

    发明人： Leo Kenen ,  Robert Jones ,  Robert Durst

    IPC分类号： G07D7/12 ,  G07F7/12 ,  H04L9/00

    CPC分类号： G07F7/12 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G07D7/0043 ,  G07D7/0047 ,  G07D7/04 ,  G07F7/08

    摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for providing security to an identification document having at least one storage element capable of storing information. An encryption key is provided, the encryption key comprising a public key and a private key. An optically variable device (OVD) in a machine readable format is created, the OVD associated with the public key. A payload of data is generated for storage in the storage element. At least a portion of the payload of data is encrypted with the private key, and the encrypted payload of data is transmitted to at least one location on the identification document. At least a portion of the data payload can be based on data that is randomly selected from data stored in the storage element or that is encrypted from data that is stored in the storage element. The storage element can comprise an optically variable device (OVD), optical storage media, hologram, KINEGRAM, Exelgram, Pixelgram, three dimensional bar code, a two dimensional bar code, a magnetic stripe, and a chip. Transmitting the encrypted payload can comprise at least one of embedding, digitally watermarking, printing, and encoding encrypted data in at least one location on the identification document.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于向具有至少一个能够存储信息的存储元件的识别文档提供安全性的系统和方法。 提供加密密钥，该加密密钥包括公开密钥和私有密钥。 创建以机器可读格式的光学可变设备（OVD），与公共密钥相关联的OVD。 生成数据的有效载荷以存储在存储元件中。 使用私钥对数据的有效载荷的至少一部分进行加密，并将数据的加密有效载荷传送到识别文档上的至少一个位置。 数据有效载荷的至少一部分可以基于从存储在存储元件中的数据中随机选择的数据或从存储在存储元件中的数据加密的数据。 存储元件可以包括光学可变设备（OVD），光学存储介质，全息图，KINEGRAM，Exelgram，像素图，三维条形码，二维条形码，磁条和芯片。 发送加密的有效载荷可以包括在识别文档的至少一个位置中嵌入，数字水印，打印和编码加密数据中的至少一个。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING BAR CODES WITH ONLINE AUCTIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING BAR CODES WITH ONLINE AUCTIONS 审中-公开
    在线拍卖实施条码的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120109773A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：US13076135

    申请日：2011-03-30

    申请人： Aaron Sipper ,  Robert Durst

    发明人： Aaron Sipper ,  Robert Durst

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/08

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/00 ,  G06Q30/08

    摘要： A method of and system for scanning a bar code associated with a product with a mobile device to obtain (i) a list of online auctions for the product or a similar product; (ii) a list of commercial web sites in which the product or a similar product is being offered for sale; and/or (iii) a list of resellers of the product or a similar product where the product or similar product is located in a geographic region in predetermined proximity to the location. In addition, a seller may scan a bar code associated with a product that the seller would like to sell via an online auction service in order to obtain a predetermined product listing that the seller may modify prior to listing on the online auction service.

    摘要翻译： 用于扫描与移动设备的产品相关联的条形码的方法和系统，以获得（i）产品或类似产品的在线拍卖的列表; （ii）提供出售产品或类似产品的商业网站的列表; 和/或（iii）产品或类似产品的经销商的列表，其中产品或类似产品位于预定接近该位置的地理区域中。 此外，卖方可以通过在线拍卖服务扫描与卖家想要出售的产品相关联的条形码，以便获得卖家可以在网上拍卖服务上市前进行修改的预定产品列表。

    Hand-marked lottery selection slip scanning system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Hand-marked lottery selection slip scanning system and method 失效
    手提彩票选票滑动扫描系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US5818026A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

    申请号：US597234

    申请日：1996-02-06

    申请人： Alan Melling ,  Robert Durst ,  Steven Chew

    发明人： Alan Melling ,  Robert Durst ,  Steven Chew

    IPC分类号： G06K7/14 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K7/10

    CPC分类号： G07F17/3288 ,  G06K19/06037 ,  G06K7/14 ,  Y10S283/903

    摘要： A system and method for capturing hand-marked cells from a lottery selection slip. The lottery slip includes a conventional play region of cells (labelled sequentially from 1 to 49, for example) for receiving indicia to be captured, after receiving indicia said play region of cells includes a plurality of occupied cells defined by marked cells and a plurality of non-occupied cells defined by unmarked cells. The lottery slip also includes row-identifier bar codes located at opposite boundaries of the play region. The bar codes are electro-optically scannable and readable and are arranged in a plurality of ordered rows tiered along the transverse direction over the transverse distance of the play region. A scanner is used to generate scan lines that extend over the play region of cells occupied by the indicia and over each bar code and for decoding the row identifer data for each scan line as each line transverses the boundaries of the play region of cells, the occupied cells having different light reflectivity than the non-occupied cells. A decoder captures the identity and the location of the occupied cells and the non-occupied cells and stores the digitized signal. A ticket receipt is then issued representative of the numbers selected by the player. By using a bar code scanner to read both the row identifier codes and the actual hand-marked play region the need for precise positioning within traditional terminals is obviated.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从彩票选择单中捕获手工标记的单元的系统和方法。 彩票包括一个常规播放区域（例如，从1到49顺序标记），用于接收要捕获的标记，在接收标记之后，所述单元格播放区域包括由标记的单元格定义的多个被占用的单元和多个 未标记的细胞定义的非占据细胞。 彩票还包括位于游戏区域相对边界的行标识符条形码。 条形码是电光可扫描和可读的，并且布置成沿着横向方向在播放区域的横向距离上分层的多个有序行。 扫描器用于产生扫描线，该扫描线在标记和每个条形码所占据的单元的播放区域上延伸，并且用于当每条线横切单元格的游戏区域的边界时对于每条扫描线进行解码行标识符数据， 占据的细胞具有与非占据细胞不同的光反射率。 解码器捕获被占用的小区和非占用小区的身份和位置，并存储数字化的信号。 然后发出代表由玩家选择的号码的票据收据。 通过使用条形码扫描器来读取行标识符代码和实际的手动标记的播放区域，消除了传统终端内精确定位的需要。

    System and method for using performance enhancing proxies with IP-layer encryptors
    7.
    发明申请
    System and method for using performance enhancing proxies with IP-layer encryptors 有权
    使用性能增强代理与IP层加密器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060256817A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

    申请号：US11359541

    申请日：2006-02-23

    申请人： Robert Durst

    发明人： Robert Durst

    IPC分类号： H04J3/16

    CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/0471 ,  H04L69/16 ,  H04L69/161 ,  H04L69/32

    摘要： A mechanism to allow hosts on the plaintext side of IP-layer encryptors to utilize Performance Enhancing Proxies (PEPs) on the ciphertext side of IP-layer encryptors is provided. Two processes are utilized for each IP-layer encryptor to extend a higher-level protocol (as represented, for example, by OSI layers 4-7) from the plaintext or red-side of the IP-layer encryptor to the ciphertext or black-side of the IP-layer encryptor. These two processes are known as the red-side Performance Enhancing Proxy Enabler (PEPE) and the black-side PEPE. The red-side and black-side PEPEs of a local IP-layer encryptor work together with red-side and black-side PEPEs of a remote IP-layer encryptor to transmit packets between the IP-layer encryptors using a higher-level protocol. Hence, PEPEs allow packets exchanged by red-side hosts separated by IP-layer encryptors to be transmitted on the black-side using a higher-level protocol. Therefore, PEPEs allow hosts on the red-side to take advantage of PEPs on the black-side.

    摘要翻译： 提供了允许IP层加密器的明文方面的主机在IP层加密器的密文侧使用性能增强代理（PEP）的机制。 对于每个IP层加密器使用两个过程来将IP层加密器的明文或红边的更高级协议（例如由OSI层4-7表示）扩展到密文或黑名单， 一侧的IP层加密器。 这两个过程称为红边性能增强代理启动器（PEPE）和黑色PEPE。 本地IP层加密器的红边和黑边PEPE与远程IP层加密器的红边和黑边PEPE一起使用，使用较高级别的协议在IP层加密器之间传输数据包。 因此，PEPE允许由IP层加密器分离的红边主机交换的数据包使用较高级别的协议在黑方发送。 因此，PEPE允许红边的主机利用黑板上的PEP。

    Layered security in digital watermarking
    8.
    发明授权
    Layered security in digital watermarking 有权
    数字水印分层安全

    公开(公告)号：US08190901B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

    申请号：US10449827

    申请日：2003-05-29

    申请人： John Kennedy Barr ,  Brett A. Bradley ,  Brett T. Hannigan ,  Adnan M. Alattar ,  Robert Durst

    发明人： John Kennedy Barr ,  Brett A. Bradley ,  Brett T. Hannigan ,  Adnan M. Alattar ,  Robert Durst

    IPC分类号： H04L9/00 ,  H04L9/32 ,  G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G06T1/0071 ,  G06T1/0028 ,  G06T2201/0083 ,  H04N1/32149 ,  H04N1/32283 ,  H04N1/32304 ,  H04N2201/3235 ,  H04N2201/3236 ,  H04N2201/3239

    摘要： A media object authentication system uses layers of security features based on digital watermarks embedded in media objects. The system generates a first digital watermark with a message payload carrying data about the object, such as a hash of text data printed on the object. The first digital watermark is combined with a content signature derived from features of the media object, such as frequency domain attributes, edge attributes, or other filtered version of the media signal (e.g., image photo on a secure document) on the media object. This combination forms a new digital watermark signal that is embedded in the host media object. Biometric information may also be embedded in a machine readable code in the object or indexed via the machine readable code. This biometric information is used to generate biometric templates, and facilitate or enhance biometric comparison for one to one or one to many verification.

    摘要翻译： 媒体对象认证系统使用基于嵌入在媒体对象中的数字水印的安全特征层。 该系统产生具有携带关于对象的数据的消息有效载荷的第一数字水印，诸如打印在对象上的文本数据的散列。 第一数字水印与从媒体对象的特征（例如频域属性，边缘属性或媒体对象上的媒体信号的其他滤波版本（例如安全文档上的图像照片））导出的内容签名组合。 该组合形成嵌入在主媒体对象中的新的数字水印信号。 生物特征信息也可以嵌入在对象中的机器可读代码中，或通过机器可读代码进行索引。 该生物特征信息用于生成生物识别模板，并且便于或增强生物特征比较，用于一对一或一对多验证。