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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06881399B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10171032
申请日：2002-06-12
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K31/047 , A61K31/14 , A61P17/00 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , C07C209/90 , C07C211/63 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/20 , C11D17/06 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/00 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/14
CPC分类号： A61K8/342 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/416 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , C07C209/90 , C07C211/63 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/2041 , C11D3/2044 , C11D3/2048 , C11D3/2065 , C11D17/06 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S514/937
摘要： The invention provides compositions comprising a) at least one quaternary ammonium compound, and b) at least one polyhydric alcohol having 5 to 12 carbon atoms. The compositions have low setting points, good solubility and dispersibility in aqueous media and a low flash point.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含a）至少一种季铵化合物和b）至少一种具有5至12个碳原子的多元醇的组合物。 组合物具有低的凝固点，在水性介质中的溶解性和分散性好以及低的闪点。
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2.发明授权Cosmetic formulations of quaternary ammonium compounds free of short-chain alcohols 失效不含短链醇的季铵化合物的化妆品配方公开(公告)号：US06919074B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10156308
申请日：2002-05-28
IPC分类号： A61K8/30 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/04 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , B01F17/18 , B01F17/38 , C07C209/12 , C07C211/63 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/20 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/075 , A61K7/08 , A61K9/14 , A61K9/50
CPC分类号： C11D3/2006 , A61K8/046 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/416 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/202 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S514/937
摘要： Cosmetic, dermatological and pharmaceutical compositions containing quaternary ammonium compounds, particularly for hair-treatment, require low setting points, good solubility and dispersibility in aqueous media and a low flash point. It has now been found that such compositions can be formulated with quaternary ammonium compounds essentially free of short-chain alcohols such as isopropanol. The novel composition comprises: a) at least one quaternary ammonium compound and b) at least one branched alcohol having 8 to 36 carbon atoms or a mixture of at least one branched alcohol and at least one unbranched alcohol having 8 to 36 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 包含季铵化合物，特别是用于毛发处理的化妆品，皮肤病学和药物组合物需要低凝固点，在水性介质中的良好溶解性和分散性以及低闪点。 现在已经发现，这种组合物可以与基本上不含短链醇如异丙醇的季铵化合物一起配制。 该新型组合物包含：a）至少一种季铵化合物和b）至少一种具有8至36个碳原子的支链醇或至少一种支化醇和至少一种具有8至36个碳原子的未分支醇的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US07074395B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10156309
申请日：2002-05-28
CPC分类号： C11D3/2041 , A61K8/046 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/416 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/2017 , C11D3/202 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S514/937
摘要： Cosmetic, dermatological and pharmaceutical compositions containing quaternary ammonium compounds, particularly for hair-treatment, require low setting points, good solubility and dispersibility in aqueous media and a low flash point. It has now been found that such compositions can be formulated with quaternary ammonium compounds and polyhydric alcohols. The invention provides compositions comprising a) at least one quaternary ammonium compound, b) at least one branched alcohol having 8 to 36 carbon atoms or a mixture of at least one branched alcohol and at least one unbranched alcohol having 8 to 36 carbon atoms, and c) at least one polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. The resulting compositions have a low setting point or melting point, good solubility and dispersibility in aqueous media and a low flash point.
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4.发明申请Pesticide Preparations Containing Derivatives Of Pyrrolidone-4-Carboxylic Acid 审中-公开含有吡咯烷酮-4-羧酸衍生物的农药制剂公开(公告)号：US20120264611A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13497975
申请日：2010-09-18
摘要： The invention relates to pesticide preparations that contain one or more pesticides and one or more N-substituted 2-pyrrolidone-4-carboxylic acid derivatives and to the use of said pesticide preparations for controlling and/or combating weeds, fungal diseases, or insect infestation. The N-substituted 2-pyrrolidone-4-carboxylic acid derivatives act as adjuvants, emulsifiers, dispersants, and/or wetting agents in the pesticide preparations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有一种或多种农药和一种或多种N-取代的2-吡咯烷酮-4-羧酸衍生物的农药制剂，以及所述农药制剂用于控制和/或防治杂草，真菌病害或昆虫侵袭的用途 。 N-取代的2-吡咯烷酮-4-羧酸衍生物作为农药制剂中的佐剂，乳化剂，分散剂和/或润湿剂起作用。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110083957A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12935308
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Matthias Krull , Roman Morschhaeuser , Joachim Hess , Robert Milbradt , Franz-Xaver Scherl , Andreas Wacker , Michael Seebach , Joerg Appel
发明人： Matthias Krull , Roman Morschhaeuser , Joachim Hess , Robert Milbradt , Franz-Xaver Scherl , Andreas Wacker , Michael Seebach , Joerg Appel
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： C07C231/02 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/1248 , C07C235/06
摘要： The invention relates to a continuous method for producing hydroxycarboxylic acid amides, according to which at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid of formula (I) HO—R3—COOH (I) wherein R3 is an optionally substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group comprising between 1 and 100 carbon atoms, is reacted with at least one amine of formula (II) HNR1R2 (II) wherein R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or a carbon group comprising between 1 and 100 C atoms, to form an ammonium salt, and said ammonium salt is then reacted to form a hydroxycarboxylic acid amide, under microwave irradiation in a reaction pipe, the longitudinal axis of the pipe being oriented in the direction of propagation of the microwaves of a monomode microwave applicator.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产羟基羧酸酰胺的连续方法，根据该方法，至少一种式（I）HO-R 3 -COOH（I）的羟基羧酸（其中R 3是含有1至100个碳原子的任选取代的脂族烃基） 与式（II）HNR1R2（Ⅱ）的至少一种胺反应，其中R 1和R 2独立地是氢或含有1至100个碳原子的碳基，以形成铵盐，然后所述铵盐与 在微波辐射下在反应管中形成羟基羧酸酰胺，管的纵向轴线沿着单模微波施加器的微波的传播方向取向。
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公开(公告)号：US06498133B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09993819
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Georg Borchers , Robert Milbradt , Oliver Mogck , Frank Weinelt
发明人： Georg Borchers , Robert Milbradt , Oliver Mogck , Frank Weinelt
IPC分类号： C11D714
CPC分类号： C11D3/124 , C11D3/3902 , C11D3/3925
摘要： Particulate bleach activators comprising 15 to 60% by weight of an acetonitrile, 20 to 70% by weight of a silicon-containing carrier material and 20 to 30% by weight of water, which are obtained by applying an aqueous solution, saturated at 10 to 40° C., of an acetonitrile onto the carrier material without subsequent drying, where the amount of saturated aqueous solution is measured such that the given limits for acetonitrile, carrier material and water are observed.
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7.发明申请Water-soluble polymers and their use in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations 审中-公开水溶性聚合物及其在化妆品和药物制剂中的应用公开(公告)号：US20070248561A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11788452
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： Robert Milbradt , Carina Mildner
发明人： Robert Milbradt , Carina Mildner
IPC分类号： A61K8/81
CPC分类号： A61K8/8158 , A61K8/042 , A61K8/8147 , A61K8/8152 , A61K8/8182 , A61K2800/594 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/08 , A61Q19/10 , C08F265/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F291/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A description is given of cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations comprising I) one or more water-soluble noncrosslinked copolymers containing A) one or more structural units of the formula (1) and B) one or more structural units of the formula (2) and II) one or more water-soluble or water-swellable crosslinked or noncrosslinked copolymeric or homopolymeric thickeners.
摘要翻译： 化妆品和药物制剂的描述包括I）一种或多种水溶性非交联共聚物，其含有A）一种或多种式（1）的结构单元和B）一种或多种式（2）和II的结构单元 ）一种或多种水溶性或水溶胀性交联或非交联的共聚或均聚增稠剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20140141977A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14004993
申请日：2012-03-10
CPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N25/30 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/70 , A01N57/20 , A01N37/50 , A01N41/10 , A01N43/56 , A01N47/02 , A01N47/36 , A01N47/40 , A01N51/00
摘要： The invention relates to suspension concentrates comprising a) one or more pesticides that are solid at room temperature, b) one or more specific copolymers, c) one or more additional auxiliary substances as applicable and d) one or more solvents. The copolymers b) comprise structural units of formula (I), wherein A stands for C2-C4-alkyls, B stands for a C2-C4-alkyl different from A, R stands for hydrogen or methyl, m is a number from 1 to 500, n is a number from 1 to 500, the sum of m+n is equal to 2 to 1000 and P stands for H or for a specific other concluding group, and structural units derived from specific ethylenic, unsaturated monomers that comprise an aromatic group, and structural units derived from specific ethylenic, unsaturated monomers that comprise aliphatic hydrocarbon residue. The suspension concentrates according to the invention are advantageously suitable for use as pesticides.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及悬浮浓缩物，其包含a）一种或多种在室温下为固体的农药，b）一种或多种特定共聚物，c）一种或多种另外的辅助物质，以及d）一种或多种溶剂。 共聚物b）包括式（I）的结构单元，其中A代表C 2 -C 4 - 烷基，B代表不同于A的C 2 -C 4烷基，R代表氢或甲基，m是1至 500，n为1〜500的数，m + n的和等于2〜1000，P表示H或特定的其他结论基，并且衍生自特定烯属不饱和单体的结构单元，其包含芳族 基团和衍生自包含脂族烃残基的特定烯属不饱和单体的结构单元。 根据本发明的悬浮浓缩物有利地适合用作农药。
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公开(公告)号：US20060110352A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11250756
申请日：2005-10-14
IPC分类号： A61K8/81
CPC分类号： A61K8/8158 , A61K2800/436 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q3/04 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/001 , A61Q19/10
摘要： A description is given of cosmetic, dermatological and/or pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one copolymer A containing a) 1% to 50% by weight of structural units originating from N-vinylcaprolactam, b) 49.99% to 98.99% by weight of repeating structural units of the formula (1) in which R3 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, Z is C1-C8 alkylene and X+ is Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+/2, Ca2+/2, Al3+/3, NH4+, monoalkylammonium, dialkylammonium, trialkylammonium or tetraalkylammonium, the alkyl substituents of the ammonium ions being independently of one another (C1-C22) alkyl radicals or (C2-C10) hydroxyalkyl radicals, or singly to triply ethoxylated ammonium compounds having the same or different degree of ethoxylation, it being possible also for two or more different structural units of the formula (1) to be present in the copolymer, and c) 0.01% to 8% by weight, preferably 0.01% to 5% by weight, of crosslinking structures originating from monomers having at least two olefinic double bonds.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含至少一种含有a）1％至50％重量的源自N-乙烯基己内酰胺的结构单元的共聚物A，b）49.99％至98.99％重量的结构式 其中R 3为氢，甲基或乙基的式（1）单元，Z为C 1 -C 8亚烷基，X' SUP + + + / - ， - - - - - - - - （2 + ，2 + 2 +，3 + 3，NH 4 +，单烷基铵，二烷基铵，三烷基铵或四烷基铵，烷基取代基 铵离子彼此独立（C 1 -C 22）烷基或（C 2 -C 20 - ）烷基， 或具有相同或不同乙氧基化程度的单独三乙氧基化铵化合物，也可以将两种或多种不同式（1）结构单元存在于警察 olymer和c）0.01重量％至8重量％，优选0.01重量％至5重量％的源自具有至少两个烯属双键的单体的交联结构。
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