Well completion system with flapper control valve
    1.
    发明授权
    Well completion system with flapper control valve 失效
    完井系统带挡板控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US5564502A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US381571

    申请日:1995-01-30

    摘要: A well control valve assembly prevents flow from or to completion segments further downhole from the well control valve assembly once the stimulation stimulation/shifter string has been removed from the production tubing string. The well control valve assembly features a shaped flapper plate which, when opened, conforms closely to the shape and size of the production tubing string's interior diameter. The flapper plate is biased toward a closed position by a compression spring arrangement that includes an arm which levers the plate upward toward a seating surface. The valve assembly's closure is mechanically induced and is not responsive to a sensed well condition.

    摘要翻译: 一旦井口控制阀组件一旦刺激刺激/换档杆已经从生产油管柱中移除,就能防止从井控制阀组件进一步井下流动或完井段。 井控阀组件具有形状的挡板,当打开时,其与生产油管柱的内径的形状和尺寸紧密地吻合。 挡板通过压缩弹簧装置偏压到关闭位置,压缩弹簧装置包括将板向上朝向座面施力的臂。 阀组件的闭合是机械感应的,并且不响应于感测井的状况。

    Well completion system with well control valve

    公开(公告)号:US5823265A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US683947

    申请日:1996-07-19

    摘要: A system for selective production from, and stimulation of, subterranean production zones while improving productivity and enhancing control of the well. Portions of a production tubing string and an internal stimulation/shifter string are assembled and run together as completion segments. Consecutive completion segments, with each segment including packers that surround sleeves and terminate at the upper end in a well control valve, are run into the cased wellbore so that the acid flow ports operated by sleeve valve assemblies are placed proximate the perforations of prospective production zones. The production zones are then stimulated as the stimulation/shifter string is moved progressively outward placing acid at each consecutive zone. The stimulation/shifter string is then removed from the production tubing string, mechanically closing the well control valve assembly by tubing manipulation. A well control valve assembly prevents flow from or to completion segments further downhole from the well control valve assembly once the stimulation/shifter string has been removed from the production tubing string. The well control valve assembly features a shaped flapper plate which, when opened, conforms closely to the shape and size of the production tubing string's interior diameter. The flapper plate is biased toward a closed position by a compression spring arrangement that includes an arm which levers the plate upward toward a seating surface. The valve assembly's closure is mechanically induced and is not responsive to a sensed well condition. Reopening of the valve assembly is accomplished by insertion into the assembly of a tubular member, or "stinger", which is incorporated into a running arrangement. The stinger is described in relation to a seal assembly which is capable of reopening the well control valve and securing it in the open position. The seal assembly is incorporated into a running arrangement and inserted into the valve assembly to open the valve assembly and seal the connection between the seal assembly and the well control valve assembly.

    Well safety valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Well safety valve 失效
    井安全阀

    公开(公告)号:US4376464A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-15

    申请号:US214041

    申请日:1980-12-08

    申请人: Robert W. Crow

    发明人: Robert W. Crow

    IPC分类号: E21B34/00 E21B34/10

    摘要: A well safety valve, connectable in a tubing string for controlling fluid flow therethrough, in which the valve closure means is operated by a longitudinally movable, telescoping tubular operating member. High differential pressure across the closed valve closure means causes the tubular operator to telescope preventing damage to the closure means. The telescoping tubular operator extends automatically upon release of the high differential pressure. A piston rod type equalizing valve is provided which is engageable with the tubular operator in order to reduce pressure differential across the closure means prior to closure member opening forces being applied to the closure member by the tubular operator.

    摘要翻译: 安全阀,可连接在管柱中,用于控制流体流过其中,其中阀闭合装置由纵向可移动的伸缩管状操作构件操作。 闭合阀闭合装置两端的高压差导致管状操作者望远镜防止对封闭装置的损坏。 伸缩管式操作器在释放高压差时自动延伸。 提供了一种活塞杆式均衡阀,其可与管状操作器接合,以便在闭合构件打开力由管状操作器施加到闭合构件之前减小跨过闭合装置的压力差。

    Apparatus and method for treating an interval of a wellbore
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for treating an interval of a wellbore 失效
    用于处理井筒间隔的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06932157B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-23

    申请号:US10796467

    申请日:2004-03-09

    IPC分类号: E21B43/04

    CPC分类号: E21B43/045 E21B43/04

    摘要: An apparatus (60) and method for treating an interval of a wellbore comprises an outer tubular (62) disposed within the wellbore. A sand control screen (92) is disposed within the outer tubular (62). A slurry passageway (88) is formed between the sand control screen (92) and outer tubular (62). In addition, a production pathway (90) is formed between the sand control screen (92) and outer tubular (62). When the apparatus (60) is in an operable position, the region between the outer tubular (62) and the wellbore serves as a primary path for delivery of a fluid slurry, the production pathway (90) serves as a secondary path for delivery of the fluid slurry if the primary path becomes blocked and the slurry passageway (88) serves as a tertiary path for delivery of the fluid slurry if the primary and secondary paths become blocked.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理井眼的间隔的装置(60)和方法包括设置在井眼内的外管(62)。 防砂屏(92)设置在外管(62)内。 在防砂筛(92)和外管(62)之间形成有淤浆通道(88)。 此外,在防砂筛(92)和外管(62)之间形成生产路径(90)。 当设备(60)处于可操作位置时,外管(62)和井眼之间的区域用作输送流体浆料的主路径,生产路径(90)用作辅助路径 如果主路径被阻塞,则浆液通道(88)用作用于在主路径和次路径被阻塞时输送流体浆料的第三路径。

    Sleeve valve flow control device with locator shifter
    6.
    发明授权
    Sleeve valve flow control device with locator shifter 失效
    带定位移位器的套筒阀流量控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5479989A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-02

    申请号:US274175

    申请日:1994-07-12

    摘要: A sleeve valve assembly featuring a cylindrical housing within which a sleeve valve is axially slidable within a radially expanded section of the housing. The radially expanded section of the housing presents an inwardly extending stop shoulder at one point along its length and an annular expansion notch at another point. The sleeve valve includes a radially projecting chamfered boss about its circumference. A portion of the sleeve valve is longitudinally slotted so as to form collets. An outwardly biased C-ring is disposed about the sleeve valve within the radially expanded section. The C-ring is initially disposed to be free to travel axially along the radially expanded section between the boss and the stop shoulder. As the sleeve valve is moved toward an open position, the boss, C-ring and stop shoulder engage each other such that the sleeve valve is releasably snagged against further axial movement toward the open position. A significant axial force upon the sleeve valve is required to effect unsnagging. Upon application of increased axial force, the collets of the sliding sleeve are forced radially inward to permit the boss to slip past the C-ring.An exemplary stimulation tool incorporating the sleeve valve assembly is described which permits acid to be selectively communicated into the surrounding formation. A stimulation tool constructed in accordance with the present invention is particularly useful for acid stimulation applications in horizontal well conduits as the snagging feature of the sleeve valve assembly provides a positive indication that lateral acid flow ports within the shifter tool have been placed adjacent complimentary flow ports in the surrounding housing.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有圆柱形壳体的套筒阀组件,其中套筒阀可在壳体的径向扩张部分内轴向滑动。 壳体的径向扩张部分沿着其长度在一个点处具有向内延伸的止动肩部和在另一点处的环形扩张槽口。 套筒阀围绕其圆周包括径向突出的倒角凸台。 套筒阀的一部分纵向开槽,以形成夹头。 在径向扩张的部分内围绕套筒阀设置向外偏压的C形环。 最初设置C形环以沿着凸台与止动肩部之间的径向扩张部分自由地行进。 当套筒阀向打开位置移动时,凸台C形环和止动肩部彼此接合,使得套筒阀可释放地阻止进一步朝向打开位置的轴向运动。 需要在套筒阀上产生显着的轴向力来实现不起作用。 当施加增加的轴向力时,滑动套筒的夹头被径向向内强制以允许凸台滑过C形环。 描述了结合套筒阀组件的示例性刺激工具,其允许将酸选择性地连通到周围地层中。 根据本发明构造的刺激工具对于在水平井管道中的酸刺激应用特别有用,因为套筒阀组件的阻塞特征提供了移位工具内的侧向酸流动端口已经邻近互补流动端口放置的肯定指示 在周围的房屋。

    Facial protector for batting helmet
    7.
    发明授权
    Facial protector for batting helmet 失效
    头盔防护面罩

    公开(公告)号:US4677694A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-07

    申请号:US886532

    申请日:1986-07-16

    申请人: Robert W. Crow

    发明人: Robert W. Crow

    CPC分类号: A42B3/20

    摘要: A protective flap for a batting helmet. The protective flap attaches to a batting helmet or is fabricated with the helmet, and extends alongside the cheek and jaw of the batter. The protective flap can attach to the ear cover of the batting helmet, and extends forwardly to an outer end approximately aligned with the front of the batter's chin or nose. The upper edge of the protective flap is spaced below the visor of the helmet to allow substantially unobstructed vision but this spacing is less than the diameter of the ball in play, to prevent the ball from striking the batter's cheek or eye.

    摘要翻译: 用于击球头盔的保护翼。 保护翼贴在击球头盔上,或用头盔制造,并与面糊的脸颊和下巴一起延伸。 保护翼可以附着在击球头盔的耳罩上,向前延伸到大致与面糊下巴或鼻子前方大致对齐的外端。 保护翼的上边缘在头盔的遮阳板下方隔开,以使得基本上无阻碍的视觉,但是这个距离小于球的直径,以防止球撞击面糊的脸颊或眼睛。

    Gravel packing apparatus having an integrated joint connection and method for use of same
    8.
    发明授权
    Gravel packing apparatus having an integrated joint connection and method for use of same 失效
    具有集成接头连接的砾石包装设备及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06814139B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10272875

    申请日:2002-10-17

    IPC分类号: E21B4304

    CPC分类号: E21B43/045

    摘要: A gravel packing apparatus comprises multiple joints each having substantially the same construction and each having a perforated outer tubular (150, 152) positioned around a sand control screen (154, 156) including a slurry passageway (190, 194) and a production pathway (188, 192) therebetween. First and second transition members (210, 204) are disposed at opposite ends of each joint. When two such joints are connected together, the second transition member (204) of one joint is proximate the first transition member (210) of the next joint such that a fluid traveling from the slurry passageway (190) of one joint to the slurry passageway (194) of the next joint travels from the exterior to the interior of the second transition member (204) of the one joint and from the interior to the exterior of the first transition member (210) of the next joint.

    摘要翻译: 砾石包装设备包括多个接头,每个接头具有基本上相同的结构,并且每个接头具有围绕防砂筛网(154,156)定位的穿孔外管(150,152),包括淤浆通道(190,194)和生产路径 188,192)。 第一和第二过渡构件(210,204)设置在每个接头的相对端。 当两个这样的接头连接在一起时,一个接头的第二过渡构件(204)靠近下一个接头的第一过渡构件(210),使得从一个接头的浆料通道(190)行进到液体通道 下一关节的(194)从一个关节的第二过渡构件(204)的外部移动到内部,并且从下一关节的第一过渡构件(210)的内部移动到外部。

    Well Completion Self Orienting Connector system
    10.
    发明申请
    Well Completion Self Orienting Connector system 审中-公开
    完成自动定向连接器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080311776A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11764387

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: H01R4/60 E21B43/00

    摘要: A well completion system, including a packer and a lower signal line connector carried on tubing below the packer. An upper signal line connector is carried on an upper tubing section. The upper tubing is adapted for lowering through the packer into sealing contact with the lower tubing and for operatively connecting the upper signal line connector to the lower signal line connector. A lug on the upper tubing and a profile in the lower tubing interact to rotate the upper connector into alignment with the lower connector. An upper signal line extends from a surface location down the upper tubing to the upper connector. A lower signal line extends from the lower connector down the lower tubing to downhole sensors and/or actuators.

    摘要翻译: 一个完井系统,包括封隔器和一个较低的信号线连接器,承载在封隔器下面的管道上。 上部信号线连接器承载在上部管道部分上。 上管适于通过封隔器降低与下管的密封接触,并且用于将上信号线连接器可操作地连接到下信号线连接器。 上管上的凸耳和下管中的轮廓相互作用以将上连接器旋转以与下连接器对准。 上部信号线从上部管道的上表面位置延伸到上部连接器。 下部信号线从下部连接器向下延伸到下部管道到井下传感器和/或致动器。