Evaporation unit for producing a gas including at least one reducing agent precursor and/or a reducing agent and device and motor vehicle having the evaporation unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Evaporation unit for producing a gas including at least one reducing agent precursor and/or a reducing agent and device and motor vehicle having the evaporation unit 有权
    用于生产包括至少一种还原剂前体和/或还原剂的气体的蒸发单元和具有蒸发单元的装置和机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US08407990B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12870958

    申请日:2010-08-30

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An evaporation unit for evaporating an aqueous solution including at least one reducing agent precursor, includes at least one evaporator cavity defined by a wall made of a material containing titanium. A heat-imparting layer disposed outside the evaporator cavity is made of a material having a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/mK (Watts per meter and Kelvin) and is connected to the evaporator cavity in a heat-conducting manner. A heating layer disposed outside the heat-imparting layer is connected in a materially integral manner to the heat-imparting layer. The evaporator unit can be controlled in a highly dynamic manner, thereby enabling a sufficiently high amount of ammonia to be produced even during rapid load changes and consequently significant increases in the concentration of nitric oxide in the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine. A device and a motor vehicle having the evaporation unit are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于蒸发包含至少一种还原剂前体的水溶液的蒸发单元包括由包含钛的材料制成的壁限定的至少一个蒸发器腔。 设置在蒸发器腔​​外部的加热层由具有至少100W / mK(瓦特/米开尔文)的热导率的材料制成,并以导热方式连接到蒸发器腔。 设置在加热层外部的加热层以材料一体的方式连接到热赋予层。 可以以高度动态的方式控制蒸发器单元,从而即使在快速负载变化期间也能够产生足够高量的氨,并且因此能够显着增加内燃机排气中的一氧化氮浓度。 还提供了具有蒸发单元的装置和机动车辆。

    EVAPORATOR DEVICE FOR MOBILE ANHYDROUS AMMONIA PRODUCTION, MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH AN EVAPORATOR DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    EVAPORATOR DEVICE FOR MOBILE ANHYDROUS AMMONIA PRODUCTION, MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH AN EVAPORATOR DEVICE 有权
    用于移动式无水氨生产的蒸发器装置,电动车辆和用于生产这种蒸发器装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100092162A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12618801

    申请日:2009-11-16

    IPC分类号: B01B1/00

    摘要: An evaporator device for ammonia to be used in mobile exhaust gas systems includes a basic body encompassing at least one inlet line and at least one outlet line. At least one heating element and at least one duct for connecting the inlet line to the outlet line are disposed within the basic body. The at least one heating element is in heat-conducting contact with an evaporation section of the at least one duct, while the at least one duct has a meandering course in the evaporation section. A motor vehicle and a method for producing an evaporator device, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于可移动废气系统中的用于氨的蒸发器装置包括包含至少一个入口管线和至少一个出口管线的基本主体。 至少一个加热元件和用于将入口管线连接到出口管线的至少一个管道设置在基体内。 所述至少一个加热元件与所述至少一个管道的蒸发部分导热接触,而所述至少一个管道在所述蒸发部分中具有曲折的过程。 还提供了机动车辆和蒸发器装置的制造方法。

    Evaporator device for mobile anhydrous ammonia production, motor vehicle and method for producing such an evaporator device
    4.
    发明授权
    Evaporator device for mobile anhydrous ammonia production, motor vehicle and method for producing such an evaporator device 有权
    用于移动无水氨生产的蒸发装置,机动车辆及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08107799B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US12618801

    申请日:2009-11-16

    IPC分类号: F22B29/06

    摘要: An evaporator device for ammonia to be used in mobile exhaust gas systems includes a basic body encompassing at least one inlet line and at least one outlet line. At least one heating element and at least one duct for connecting the inlet line to the outlet line are disposed within the basic body. The at least one heating element is in heat-conducting contact with an evaporation section of the at least one duct, while the at least one duct has a meandering course in the evaporation section. A motor vehicle and a method for producing an evaporator device, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于可移动废气系统中的用于氨的蒸发器装置包括包含至少一个入口管线和至少一个出口管线的基本主体。 至少一个加热元件和用于将入口管线连接到出口管线的至少一个管道设置在基体内。 所述至少一个加热元件与所述至少一个管道的蒸发部分导热接触,而所述至少一个管道在所述蒸发部分中具有曲折的过程。 还提供了机动车辆和蒸发器装置的制造方法。

    Metallic foil for producing honeycomb bodies, honeycomb body produced therefrom and method of producing a honeycomb body using a foil
    6.
    发明授权
    Metallic foil for producing honeycomb bodies, honeycomb body produced therefrom and method of producing a honeycomb body using a foil 有权
    用于生产蜂窝体的金属箔,由其制造的蜂窝体和使用箔制造蜂窝体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08048823B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12719094

    申请日:2010-03-08

    摘要: A foil for producing a metal honeycomb or catalyst carrier body, has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 μm (micrometers) on both surfaces in at least one measurement direction. Preferably, the foil is rolled and has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 or 0.5 μm, especially approximately 0.6 μm, in the rolling direction and/or transverse thereto. The foil can have an oxide coating with a thickness between 60 and 80 or between 70 and 75 nm (nanometers) on both surfaces. Despite the roughness, an even thickness of the oxide coating with a tolerance of less than 10% or 5% is advantageous on both surfaces. The foil allows production of durable honeycomb bodies, especially for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines, requiring an exactly defined distribution and quality of compounds in the interior thereof. A honeycomb body and method of production using a foil, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造金属蜂窝体或催化剂载体的箔在至少一个测量方向上在两个表面上的平均表面粗糙度大于0.3μm(微米)。 优选地,箔被轧制并且在轧制方向和/或横向上具有大于0.3或0.5μm,特别是约0.6μm的平均表面粗糙度。 箔可以具有在两个表面上具有60至80或70至75nm(纳米)厚度的氧化物涂层。 尽管粗糙度,具有小于10%或5%的公差的氧化物涂层的均匀厚度在两个表面上都是有利的。 箔片允许生产耐用的蜂窝体,特别是用于内燃机的排气系统,需要在其内部具有精确定义的化合物的分布和质量。 还提供了蜂窝体和使用箔的生产方法。

    METALLIC FOIL FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB BODIES, HONEYCOMB BODY PRODUCED THEREFROM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING A HONEYCOMB BODY USING A FOIL
    8.
    发明申请
    METALLIC FOIL FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB BODIES, HONEYCOMB BODY PRODUCED THEREFROM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING A HONEYCOMB BODY USING A FOIL 有权
    用于生产蜂窝体的金属箔,生产的蜂窝体及其生产蜂窝体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100196735A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12719094

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: B32B3/12 B23K1/00 B23K31/02

    摘要: A foil for producing a metal honeycomb or catalyst carrier body, has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 μm (micrometers) on both surfaces in at least one measurement direction. Preferably, the foil is rolled and has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 or 0.5 μm, especially approximately 0.6 μm, in the rolling direction and/or transverse thereto. The foil can have an oxide coating with a thickness between 60 and 80 or between 70 and 75 nm (nanometers) on both surfaces. Despite the roughness, an even thickness of the oxide coating with a tolerance of less than 10% or 5% is advantageous on both surfaces. The foil allows production of durable honeycomb bodies, especially for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines, requiring an exactly defined distribution and quality of compounds in the interior thereof. A honeycomb body and method of production using a foil, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造金属蜂窝体或催化剂载体的箔在至少一个测量方向上在两个表面上的平均表面粗糙度大于0.3μm(微米)。 优选地,箔被轧制并且在轧制方向和/或横向上具有大于0.3或0.5μm,特别是约0.6μm的平均表面粗糙度。 箔可以具有在两个表面上具有60至80或70至75nm(纳米)厚度的氧化物涂层。 尽管粗糙度,具有小于10%或5%的公差的氧化物涂层的均匀厚度在两个表面上都是有利的。 箔片允许生产耐用的蜂窝体,特别是用于内燃机的排气系统,需要在其内部具有精确定义的化合物的分布和质量。 还提供了蜂窝体和使用箔的生产方法。

    Method and device for providing a gaseous substance mixture
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for providing a gaseous substance mixture 有权
    用于提供气态物质混合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08155509B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12272384

    申请日:2008-11-17

    IPC分类号: D06F75/00 B01D53/56 C01C3/00

    摘要: A device and method for providing a gaseous substance mixture which includes at least one reducing agent and/or at least one reducing agent precursor, includes a reservoir for an aqueous solution which includes at least one reducing agent precursor that can be flow connected to an evaporator chamber, and a device for dosing the aqueous solution in the evaporator chamber. A device can heat the evaporator chamber to a temperature higher than or equal to a critical temperature, in which the aqueous solution is at least partially evaporated. The device and method enable reducing agent to be provided for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust of an internal combustion engine. Preferably, an evaporator unit is configured as the evaporator chamber and a hydrolysis catalytic converter is disposed outside the exhaust system. As a result, the size of the hydrolysis catalytic converter is reduced, allowing compact construction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供包含至少一种还原剂和/或至少一种还原剂前体的气态物质混合物的装置和方法,包括用于水溶液的储存器,其包括至少一种还原剂前体,所述还原剂前体可流动连接到蒸发器 室,以及用于对蒸发器室中的水溶液进行计量的装置。 一种装置可以将蒸发器室加热到高于或等于临界温度的温度,其中水溶液至少部分蒸发。 该装置和方法使还原剂能够用于选择性地催化还原内燃机排气中的氮氧化物。 优选地,蒸发器单元被配置为蒸发器室,并且水解催化转化器设置在排气系统的外部。 结果,水解催化转化器的尺寸减小,允许紧凑的结构。

    Method and device for providing a gaseous substance mixture
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and device for providing a gaseous substance mixture 有权
    用于提供气态物质混合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07986870B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US12271943

    申请日:2008-11-17

    IPC分类号: F24C1/00 F24C11/00

    摘要: A device and a method for providing a gaseous substance mixture including at least one of a reducing agent and/or a reducing agent precursor, include a reservoir for an aqueous solution including at least one reducing agent precursor, from which the aqueous solution can be delivered into at least one metering line having a dispensing opening by a delivery device, and a device for heating the metering line above a critical temperature greater than the boiling temperature of water. Complete evaporation of an aqueous solution including urea and subsequent hydrolysis to form a substance mixture including ammonia, are carried out. The substance mixture is metered as a reducing agent into an SCR catalytic converter. Carrying out the evaporation outside the exhaust system uses considerably smaller hydrolysis catalytic converters, which is space-saving and cost-saving compared to conventional devices for providing a reducing agent for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供包含还原剂和/或还原剂前体中的至少一种的气态物质混合物的装置和方法,包括用于包含至少一种还原剂前体的水溶液的储存器,可以从该还原剂前体输送水溶液 进入具有通过输送装置的分配开口的至少一个计量管线,以及用于将计量管线加热到高于水的沸点温度的临界温度以上的装置。 完成包括尿素在内的水溶液的蒸发,随后进行水解以形成包含氨的物质混合物。 将物质混合物作为还原剂计量加入到SCR催化转化器中。 在排气系统外部进行蒸发使用相当小的水解催化转化器,与用于提供用于氮氧化物的选择性催化还原的还原剂的常规装置相比,其节省空间并节省成本。