Evaporation unit for producing a gas including at least one reducing agent precursor and/or a reducing agent and device and motor vehicle having the evaporation unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Evaporation unit for producing a gas including at least one reducing agent precursor and/or a reducing agent and device and motor vehicle having the evaporation unit 有权
    用于生产包括至少一种还原剂前体和/或还原剂的气体的蒸发单元和具有蒸发单元的装置和机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US08407990B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12870958

    申请日:2010-08-30

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An evaporation unit for evaporating an aqueous solution including at least one reducing agent precursor, includes at least one evaporator cavity defined by a wall made of a material containing titanium. A heat-imparting layer disposed outside the evaporator cavity is made of a material having a thermal conductivity of at least 100 W/mK (Watts per meter and Kelvin) and is connected to the evaporator cavity in a heat-conducting manner. A heating layer disposed outside the heat-imparting layer is connected in a materially integral manner to the heat-imparting layer. The evaporator unit can be controlled in a highly dynamic manner, thereby enabling a sufficiently high amount of ammonia to be produced even during rapid load changes and consequently significant increases in the concentration of nitric oxide in the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine. A device and a motor vehicle having the evaporation unit are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于蒸发包含至少一种还原剂前体的水溶液的蒸发单元包括由包含钛的材料制成的壁限定的至少一个蒸发器腔。 设置在蒸发器腔​​外部的加热层由具有至少100W / mK(瓦特/米开尔文)的热导率的材料制成,并以导热方式连接到蒸发器腔。 设置在加热层外部的加热层以材料一体的方式连接到热赋予层。 可以以高度动态的方式控制蒸发器单元,从而即使在快速负载变化期间也能够产生足够高量的氨,并且因此能够显着增加内燃机排气中的一氧化氮浓度。 还提供了具有蒸发单元的装置和机动车辆。

    Device for evaporating a urea-water solution, method for operating the device and motor vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for evaporating a urea-water solution, method for operating the device and motor vehicle 有权
    用于蒸发尿素水溶液的装置,用于操作装置和机动车辆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08915066B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13329653

    申请日:2011-12-19

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00 C01C1/08 F01N3/20

    摘要: A device for evaporating a urea-water solution includes a delivery duct for the urea-water solution. The delivery duct extends through at least a first zone and a second zone for the introduction of heat energy. The zones can be heated separately from one another and, in the second zone, the delivery duct initially has a meandering course in a second inlet region, and thereafter has a rectilinear course. A method for evaporating a urea-water solution includes pre-heating the urea-water solution in the first zone to a temperature in a range from 100° C. to 150° C. and evaporating the urea-water solution in the second zone at a temperature in a range from 420° C. to 490° C. In particular, this significantly reduces the tendency for such an exhaust-gas-external evaporator for a urea-water solution to become blocked. A motor vehicle is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于蒸发尿素 - 水溶液的装置包括用于尿素 - 水溶液的输送管道。 输送管延伸穿过至少第一区和第二区以引入热能。 这些区域可以彼此分开加热,并且在第二区域中,输送管道最初在第二入口区域中具有曲折的过程,此后具有直线过程。 蒸发尿素 - 水溶液的方法包括将第一区域中的尿素 - 水溶液预热至100℃至150℃的温度,并将第二区域中的尿素 - 水溶液蒸发 温度在420℃至490℃的范围内。特别地,这显着地降低了这种废气 - 外部蒸发器对于尿素 - 水溶液的阻挡。 还提供汽车。

    Metallic foil for producing honeycomb bodies, honeycomb body produced therefrom and method of producing a honeycomb body using a foil
    5.
    发明授权
    Metallic foil for producing honeycomb bodies, honeycomb body produced therefrom and method of producing a honeycomb body using a foil 有权
    用于生产蜂窝体的金属箔,由其制造的蜂窝体和使用箔制造蜂窝体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08048823B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12719094

    申请日:2010-03-08

    摘要: A foil for producing a metal honeycomb or catalyst carrier body, has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 μm (micrometers) on both surfaces in at least one measurement direction. Preferably, the foil is rolled and has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 or 0.5 μm, especially approximately 0.6 μm, in the rolling direction and/or transverse thereto. The foil can have an oxide coating with a thickness between 60 and 80 or between 70 and 75 nm (nanometers) on both surfaces. Despite the roughness, an even thickness of the oxide coating with a tolerance of less than 10% or 5% is advantageous on both surfaces. The foil allows production of durable honeycomb bodies, especially for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines, requiring an exactly defined distribution and quality of compounds in the interior thereof. A honeycomb body and method of production using a foil, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造金属蜂窝体或催化剂载体的箔在至少一个测量方向上在两个表面上的平均表面粗糙度大于0.3μm(微米)。 优选地,箔被轧制并且在轧制方向和/或横向上具有大于0.3或0.5μm,特别是约0.6μm的平均表面粗糙度。 箔可以具有在两个表面上具有60至80或70至75nm(纳米)厚度的氧化物涂层。 尽管粗糙度,具有小于10%或5%的公差的氧化物涂层的均匀厚度在两个表面上都是有利的。 箔片允许生产耐用的蜂窝体,特别是用于内燃机的排气系统,需要在其内部具有精确定义的化合物的分布和质量。 还提供了蜂窝体和使用箔的生产方法。

    METALLIC FOIL FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB BODIES, HONEYCOMB BODY PRODUCED THEREFROM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING A HONEYCOMB BODY USING A FOIL
    7.
    发明申请
    METALLIC FOIL FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB BODIES, HONEYCOMB BODY PRODUCED THEREFROM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING A HONEYCOMB BODY USING A FOIL 有权
    用于生产蜂窝体的金属箔,生产的蜂窝体及其生产蜂窝体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100196735A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12719094

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: B32B3/12 B23K1/00 B23K31/02

    摘要: A foil for producing a metal honeycomb or catalyst carrier body, has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 μm (micrometers) on both surfaces in at least one measurement direction. Preferably, the foil is rolled and has an average surface roughness of more than 0.3 or 0.5 μm, especially approximately 0.6 μm, in the rolling direction and/or transverse thereto. The foil can have an oxide coating with a thickness between 60 and 80 or between 70 and 75 nm (nanometers) on both surfaces. Despite the roughness, an even thickness of the oxide coating with a tolerance of less than 10% or 5% is advantageous on both surfaces. The foil allows production of durable honeycomb bodies, especially for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines, requiring an exactly defined distribution and quality of compounds in the interior thereof. A honeycomb body and method of production using a foil, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造金属蜂窝体或催化剂载体的箔在至少一个测量方向上在两个表面上的平均表面粗糙度大于0.3μm(微米)。 优选地,箔被轧制并且在轧制方向和/或横向上具有大于0.3或0.5μm,特别是约0.6μm的平均表面粗糙度。 箔可以具有在两个表面上具有60至80或70至75nm(纳米)厚度的氧化物涂层。 尽管粗糙度,具有小于10%或5%的公差的氧化物涂层的均匀厚度在两个表面上都是有利的。 箔片允许生产耐用的蜂窝体,特别是用于内燃机的排气系统,需要在其内部具有精确定义的化合物的分布和质量。 还提供了蜂窝体和使用箔的生产方法。

    Delivery device for delivering a reducing agent and motor vehicle having a delivery device

    公开(公告)号:US10519831B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US13487557

    申请日:2012-06-04

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20

    摘要: A delivery device for delivering a reducing agent from a reducing agent tank to an exhaust gas treatment device of an internal combustion engine, includes a partially rigid reducing agent line and a delivery pump disposed in the reducing agent line and having a delivery direction from the reducing agent tank to the exhaust gas treatment device. The delivery device has at least one vibration compensating device selected from the following group: an inflow compensating device upstream of the delivery pump in the delivery direction, an outflow compensating device downstream of the delivery pump in the delivery direction, a pump-internal compensating device within the delivery pump, and a structure borne noise compensating device on a fixing of the delivery pump. A motor vehicle having the delivery device is also provided.

    Honeycomb body having a metallic foil with an oxide coat, foil having an oxide coat and method for producing an oxide coat on a metallic foil
    9.
    发明授权
    Honeycomb body having a metallic foil with an oxide coat, foil having an oxide coat and method for producing an oxide coat on a metallic foil 有权
    具有氧化皮的金属箔的蜂窝体,具有氧化物涂层的箔和在金属箔上产生氧化物涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08722566B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US12719089

    申请日:2010-03-08

    摘要: A honeycomb body, in particular a catalyst carrier body, includes metallic foil of high-temperature corrosion-resistant steel with connecting points and an oxide layer with a thickness of 60 to 80 or 70 to 75 nm on each surface. The foil is composed of steel with chromium and aluminum components, particularly 1 to 5% aluminum. The oxide layer is substantially aluminum oxide or γ-aluminum oxide with a uniform thickness having a tolerance of less than 10% or less than 5% on all surfaces. The oxide layer may be on a rolled foil having a mean surface roughness of greater than 0.3 or 0.5 μm or approximately 0.6 μm in rolling direction and/or transversely thereto. The honeycomb body is durable under high loads and has defined connecting points. A foil having an oxide coat and a method for producing an oxide coat on a metallic foil are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 蜂窝体,特别是催化剂载体主体包括具有连接点的高温耐腐蚀钢的金属箔和在每个表面上具有60至80或70至75nm厚度的氧化物层。 箔由具有铬和铝组分的钢组成,特别是1至5%的铝。 氧化物层基本上是具有均匀厚度的氧化铝或γ-氧化铝,其在所有表面上具有小于10%或小于5%的公差。 氧化物层可以在轧制方向上和/或横向上具有大于0.3或0.5μm或约0.6μm的平均表面粗糙度的轧制箔。 蜂窝体在高负载下是耐用的,并具有确定的连接点。 还提供了具有氧化物涂层的箔和在金属箔上生产氧化物涂层的方法。

    Reducing agent delivery device with compensation element, method for compensating freezing of a reducing agent in a delivery device and motor vehicle having a delivery device
    10.
    发明授权
    Reducing agent delivery device with compensation element, method for compensating freezing of a reducing agent in a delivery device and motor vehicle having a delivery device 有权
    具有补偿元件的还原剂递送装置,用于补偿递送装置中的还原剂的冷冻的方法和具有递送装置的机动车辆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09388723B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-12

    申请号:US13410876

    申请日:2012-03-02

    摘要: A delivery device for delivering liquid reducing agent includes a reducing agent tank. At least a delivery unit, at least one first compensation element, a reducing agent line and a metering unit together have an overall volume to be filled with a reducing agent and are configured for delivering, conducting and metering the reducing agent from the reducing agent tank. The at least one first compensation element is configured for reducing the overall volume when a negative pressure occurs in the delivery device. A method for compensating freezing of a reducing agent in a delivery device and a motor vehicle having a delivery device, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于输送液体还原剂的输送装置包括还原剂罐。 至少一个输送单元,至少一个第一补偿元件,还原剂管线和计量单元一起具有填充有还原剂的总体积,并且被配置用于从还原剂罐输送,导电和计量还原剂 。 所述至少一个第一补偿元件构造成用于在输送装置中发生负压时减小总体积。 还提供了用于补偿递送装置中的还原剂冷冻的方法和具有输送装置的机动车辆。