公开(公告)号：US20060154126A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US10529813

申请日：2003-10-03

申请人： Rosalyn Ritts ,  Hoi-Cheong Sun ,  Richard Whipple ,  Steven Lipp ,  Susan Klatskin

发明人： Rosalyn Ritts ,  Hoi-Cheong Sun ,  Richard Whipple ,  Steven Lipp ,  Susan Klatskin

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/16 ,  H01M12/00

CPC分类号： H01M12/08 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1044 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/16 ,  H01M8/225 ,  H01M2004/8684 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/128 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： The present invention relates to a fuel cell including a metal anode as fuel and a biocompatible membrane.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括金属阳极作为燃料和生物相容性膜的燃料电池。

公开(公告)号：US20050266290A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11111364

申请日：2005-04-21

申请人： Hoi-Cheong Sun ,  Richard Whipple ,  Steven Lipp ,  Susan Klatskin

发明人： Hoi-Cheong Sun ,  Richard Whipple ,  Steven Lipp ,  Susan Klatskin

IPC分类号： C08L89/00 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/16

CPC分类号： B82Y5/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M4/9008 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1044 ,  H01M8/1051 ,  H01M8/106 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： Still further provided is a fuel cell with an anode compartment and a cathode compartment comprising: in the anode compartment, an anode electrode and, integrated into biocompatible membrane tethered to the anode electrode, a redox enzyme that can receive electrons from an electron carrier; in the cathode compartment, a cathode electrode which, when a conductive pathway to the first electrode is formed, is effective to convey the electrons to an electron acceptor composition in the cathode compartment; and a barrier separating the anode compartment from the cathode compartment but effective to convey protons from the anode compartment to the cathode compartment.

摘要翻译： 还提供了一种具有阳极室和阴极室的燃料电池，包括：在阳极室中，阳极电极并且整合到与阳极电极连接的生物相容膜中，可以从电子载体接收电子的氧化还原酶; 在阴极室中，当形成到第一电极的导电路径时，阴极电极有效地将电子传送到阴极室中的电子受体组合物; 以及将阳极室与阴极室隔离开的屏障，但是有效地将质子从阳极室输送到阴极室。

公开(公告)号：US20060022761A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

申请号：US11183561

申请日：2005-07-18

申请人： Joseph Abeles ,  Alan Braun ,  Winston Chan ,  Martin Kwakernaak ,  Steven Lipp ,  Alfred Ulmer

发明人： Joseph Abeles ,  Alan Braun ,  Winston Chan ,  Martin Kwakernaak ,  Steven Lipp ,  Alfred Ulmer

IPC分类号： H01S1/06

CPC分类号： G04F5/14

摘要： A clock including: a portable, at least partially evacuated housing; a cell being positioned within the housing and including an internal cavity having interior dimensions each less than about 1 millimeter, an intra-cavity pressure of at least about 760 Torr, and containing a metal atomic vapor; an electrical to optical energy converter being positioned within the housing to emit light through the metal atomic vapor; an optical energy intensity detector being positioned within the housing to receive the light emitted by the converter through the metal atomic vapor; at least one conductive winding around the cavity to stabilize the magnetic field experienced in the cavity dependently upon the detector; and, an output to provide a signal from the housing dependently upon the detector detecting the light emitted by the converter through the metal atomic vapor.

摘要翻译： 时钟包括：便携式，至少部分撤离的房屋; 细胞位于所述壳体内并且包括具有小于约1毫米的内部尺寸，至少约760托的腔内压力并且包含金属原子蒸汽的内部空腔; 电 - 光能转换器位于壳体内以通过金属原子蒸气发光; 光能量强度检测器定位在壳体内以接收由转换器通过金属原子蒸汽发射的光; 围绕腔体的至少一个导电绕组，以依赖于检测器来稳定腔体中经历的磁场; 以及输出，用于根据检测器检测由转换器通过金属原子蒸气发射的光来提供来自壳体的信号。

公开(公告)号：US20050184815A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US11030009

申请日：2005-01-05

申请人： Steven Lipp ,  Joseph Abeles ,  Alan Braun ,  Sterling McBride ,  John Riganati ,  Ralph Whaley ,  Peter Zanzucchi

发明人： Steven Lipp ,  Joseph Abeles ,  Alan Braun ,  Sterling McBride ,  John Riganati ,  Ralph Whaley ,  Peter Zanzucchi

IPC分类号： H01J25/50

CPC分类号： G04F5/14

摘要： A cell suitable for use with an atomic clock and a method for making the same, the cell including: a silicon wafer having a recess formed therein; at least one amorphous silicate member having an ion mobility and temperature expansion coefficient approximately that of silicon sealing the recess; and, an alkali metal containing component and buffer gas contained in the recess. The method includes: providing a silicon wafer; forming a cavity through the silicon wafer; introducing an alkali metal containing component and buffer gas into the cavity; and, anodically bonding at least one amorphous silicate member having an ion mobility and temperature expansion coefficient approximately that of silicon to the wafer to close the cavity.

摘要翻译： 适用于原子钟的电池及其制造方法，所述电池包括：形成有凹部的硅晶片; 至少一种无定形硅酸盐部件，其离子迁移率和温度膨胀系数近似于密封凹部的硅的非晶硅酸盐部件; 以及包含在所述凹部中的含碱金属成分和缓冲气体。 该方法包括：提供硅晶片; 通过硅晶片形成空腔; 将含碱金属的组分和缓冲气体引入所述空腔中; 并且将具有大约硅的离子迁移率和温度膨胀系数的至少一种无定形硅酸盐构件阳极结合到晶片上以封闭空腔。

公开(公告)号：US06242043B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09473413

申请日：1999-12-28

申请人： Steven Lipp

发明人： Steven Lipp

IPC分类号： B05D5112

CPC分类号： C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/025

摘要： A method of providing moisture resistance of inorganic particles such as alkaline earth metal aluminate phosphors comprising firing the phosphor in the presence of ammonium fluoride or ammonium difluoride at a temperature of at least 500° C. The phosphor particles become coated with a moisture-impervious coating that does not degrade the luminescence of the phosphors and can withstand complete immersion in water for long periods of time.

摘要翻译： 提供无机颗粒如碱土金属铝酸盐荧光体的耐湿性的方法，包括在至少500℃的温度下在氟化铵或二氟化铵存在下烧制磷光体。荧光体颗粒被涂覆有防潮涂层 这不会降低荧光体的发光，并且可以经受长时间的完全浸入水中。

公开(公告)号：US20050259937A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US11091186

申请日：2005-03-28

申请人： Ralph Whaley ,  Joseph Abeles ,  Martin Kwakernaak ,  Viktor Khalfin ,  Winston Chan ,  Haiyan An ,  Steven Lipp

发明人： Ralph Whaley ,  Joseph Abeles ,  Martin Kwakernaak ,  Viktor Khalfin ,  Winston Chan ,  Haiyan An ,  Steven Lipp

IPC分类号： G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/122 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/122 ,  G02B6/10 ,  G02B2006/12097

摘要： An optical system including: a substrate having a recess; and, a substantially planar, semiconductor waveguiding membrane suspended over the recess and having a thickness less than about 200 nm; wherein, the optical system supports a propagating optical mode having a majority of its energy external to the semiconductor waveguiding membrane.

摘要翻译： 一种光学系统，包括：具有凹部的基板; 以及悬挂在所述凹部上并且具有小于约200nm的厚度的基本上平面的半导体波导膜; 其中，光学系统支持其半导体波导膜外部具有大部分能量的传播光学模式。

公开(公告)号：US20060257296A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11435199

申请日：2006-05-15

申请人： Steven Lipp

发明人： Steven Lipp

IPC分类号： B32B27/04 ,  G21C1/00

CPC分类号： H05H3/02

摘要： The present invention provides alkali metal dispenser compositions, systems for generating free, unbound alkali metal atoms that contain the compositions of the present invention, and processes for using such systems.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了碱金属分配器组合物，用于产生含有本发明组合物的游离的，未结合的碱金属原子的体系，以及使用这种体系的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07082249B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

申请号：US11091186

申请日：2005-03-28

申请人： Ralph D. Whaley, Jr. ,  Joseph H. Abeles ,  Martin H. Kwakernaak ,  Viktor B. Khalfin ,  Winston K. Chan ,  Haiyan An ,  Steven Lipp

发明人： Ralph D. Whaley, Jr. ,  Joseph H. Abeles ,  Martin H. Kwakernaak ,  Viktor B. Khalfin ,  Winston K. Chan ,  Haiyan An ,  Steven Lipp

IPC分类号： G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/122 ,  G02B6/10 ,  G02B2006/12097

摘要： An optical system including: a substrate having a recess; and, a substantially planar, semiconductor waveguiding membrane suspended over the recess and having a thickness less than about 200 nm; wherein, the optical system supports a propagating optical mode having a majority of its energy external to the semiconductor waveguiding membrane.

摘要翻译： 一种光学系统，包括：具有凹部的基板; 以及悬挂在所述凹部上并且具有小于约200nm的厚度的基本上平面的半导体波导膜; 其中，光学系统支持其半导体波导膜外部具有大部分能量的传播光学模式。