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    Pb-FREE COPPER ALLOY SLIDING MATERIAL AND PLAIN BEARINGS
    5.
    发明申请
    Pb-FREE COPPER ALLOY SLIDING MATERIAL AND PLAIN BEARINGS 审中-公开
    无铅铜合金滑动材料和普通轴承

    公开(公告)号：US20110129173A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

    申请号：US12600178

    申请日：2008-05-14

    申请人： Hiromi Yokota ,  Ryo Mukai ,  Shinichi Kato ,  Nahomi Hamaguchi

    发明人： Hiromi Yokota ,  Ryo Mukai ,  Shinichi Kato ,  Nahomi Hamaguchi

    IPC分类号： F16C33/12 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/00 ,  F16C33/14

    CPC分类号： B22F7/08 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C22C1/0425 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/08 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2204/12 ,  Y02T10/865 ,  B22F3/10

    摘要： [Task] In the provided Cu-based sliding material, the properties equivalent to those of a Pb-containing material is attained even free of Pb, and material has stable friction coefficient.[Solution Means] A Pb-free copper-alloy sliding material contains 1.0 to 15.0% of Sn, 0.5 to 15.0% of Bi and 0.05 to 5.0% of Ag, and Ag and Bi from an Ag—Bi eutectic. If necessary, at least one of 0.1 to 5.0% of Ni, 0.02 to 0.2% P, and 0.5 to 30.0% of Zn is contained. Further, if necessary, 1.0 to 10.0 mass % of at least one of a group consisting of Fe3P, Fe2P, FeB, NiB and AlN, having an average particle diameter of 1.5 to 70 μm is contained.

    摘要翻译： [任务]在所提供的Cu基滑动材料中，即使没有Pb也能够获得与含Pb材料相当的性能，材料具有稳定的摩擦系数。 [解决方案]无铅铜合金滑动材料含有1.0至15.0％的Sn，0.5至15.0％的Bi和0.05至5.0％的Ag，Ag和Bi由Ag-Bi共晶体组成。 如果需要，含有0.1〜5.0％的Ni，0.02〜0.2％的P和0.5〜30.0％的Zn中的至少一种。 此外，根据需要，含有1.0〜10.0质量％的平均粒径为1.5〜70μm的Fe 3 P，Fe 2 P，FeB，NiB，AlN等中的至少一种。

    Signal separation method, signal separation device, signal separation program and recording medium
    10.
    发明申请
    Signal separation method, signal separation device, signal separation program and recording medium 失效
    信号分离方法，信号分离装置，信号分离程序和记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US20060058983A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

    申请号：US10539609

    申请日：2004-09-01

    申请人： Shoko Araki ,  Hiroshi Sawada ,  Shoji Makino ,  Ryo Mukai

    发明人： Shoko Araki ,  Hiroshi Sawada ,  Shoji Makino ,  Ryo Mukai

    IPC分类号： G06F15/00 ,  H03F1/26 ,  H04B15/00

    CPC分类号： G10L21/0272 ,  G06K9/6245

    摘要： This invention achieves high-quality separation of mixed signals in situations where the relationship between the number of signal sources N and the number of sensors M is such that N>M. First, the values of the observed signal observed by M sensors are transformed into frequency domain values, and these frequency domain values are used to calculate the relative values of the observed values between the sensors at each frequency. These relative values are clustered into N clusters, and the representative value of each cluster is calculated. Then, using these representative values, a mask is produced to extract the values of the signals emitted by V (1≦V≦M) signal sources from the frequency-domain signal values, and this mask is used to extract the signal values emitted by V signal sources from these frequency-domain signal values. After that, if V=1 then the limited signal is output directly as a separated signal, while if V≧2 then the separated values are obtained from this limited signal by subjecting it to separation techniques such as ICA.

    摘要翻译： 本发明在信号源数目N与传感器数量M之间的关系为N> M的情况下实现混合信号的高质量分离。 首先，由M个传感器观察到的观测信号的值被变换为频域值，并且这些频域值用于计算每个频率下传感器之间的观测值的相对值。 将这些相对值聚类为N个簇，并计算每个簇的代表值。 然后，使用这些代表值，产生掩模以从频域信号值中提取由V（1 <= V <= M）个信号源发射的信号的值，并且该掩码用于提取信号值 由V信号源从这些频域信号值发射。 之后，如果V = 1，则限制信号直接作为分离信号输出，而如果V> = 2，则通过对分离技术（如ICA）进行分离，从该有限信号获得分离值。