Reference voltage generating circuit in a DC power supply
    1.
    发明授权
    Reference voltage generating circuit in a DC power supply 失效
    直流电源中的基准电压发生电路

    公开(公告)号:US4321525A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-23

    申请号:US109118

    申请日:1980-01-02

    IPC分类号: G05F1/56 G05F1/46 G05F1/64

    CPC分类号: G05F1/468

    摘要: A reference voltage generating circuit in a DC power supply includes a differential amplifier for detecting a difference voltage between a reference voltage and the output voltage, and a voltage control circuit which is responsive to an output signal from the differential amplifier so as to control the DC power supply output voltage to limit the difference between the output voltage and the reference voltage to zero. More specifically, the reference voltage generating circuit includes a reference voltage source, a first variable resistor connected in parallel with the reference voltage source, a second variable resistor connected to the negative side of the reference voltage source, a third variable resistor connected to the positive side of the reference voltage source, and a switching circuit for connecting a movable contact piece of the first variable resistor to either the second or third variable resistors, or to neither of them. A predetermined voltage of a magnitude greater than, equal to or less than a rated value can be delivered as a reference voltage at the movable contact piece of the first variable resistor by selecting from a plurality of preadjusted voltage divider circuits using a single selection operation.

    摘要翻译: 直流电源中的参考电压产生电路包括用于检测参考电压和输出电压之间的差分电压的差分放大器,以及响应于来自差分放大器的输出信号以控制DC的电压控制电路 电源输出电压将输出电压和参考电压之间的差值限制为零。 更具体地,参考电压产生电路包括参考电压源,与参考电压源并联连接的第一可变电阻器,连接到参考电压源负侧的第二可变电阻器,连接到正电压源的第三可变电阻器 参考电压源的一侧,以及用于将第一可变电阻器的可动接触片连接到第二或第三可变电阻器的切换电路,或者它们中的任何一个。 可以通过使用单次选择操作从多个预调节分压器电路中选择大于等于或小于额定值的预定电压作为第一可变电阻器的可动接触片处的参考电压。

    Overcurrent protection apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Overcurrent protection apparatus 失效
    过电流保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US4330816A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-18

    申请号:US109190

    申请日:1980-01-02

    IPC分类号: H02H7/12 H02M3/335 H02H7/122

    CPC分类号: H02H7/1213 H02M3/33507

    摘要: Disclosed is an overcurrent protection apparatus in a switching power supply, including a power switching element for interrupting the primary current of a transformer, and a control circuit for generating control pulses which are modulated in pulse width in accordance with a variation in the rectified output voltage on the secondary side of the transformer, the opening and closing of the power switching element being controlled by the control pulses to maintain the rectified output voltage at a constant value. The overcurrent protection apparatus further includes overcurrent detection means which issues an overcurrent detection signal after detecting that a current flowing into the power switching element has exceeded a prescribed value; memory means set by the overcurrent signal; a gate circuit for blocking the passage of control pulses when the memory means has been set; and reset means for resetting the memory means in response to the trailing edge of a control pulse. The switching of the power switching element is controlled by the memory means so that the power switching element is turned off when the memory means has been set, and turned on when the memory means has been reset.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种开关电源中的过电流保护装置,包括用于中断变压器的初级电流的功率开关元件,以及用于产生根据整流输出电压的变化而以脉冲宽度调制的控制脉冲的控制电路 在变压器的次级侧,由控制脉冲控制功率开关元件的断开和闭合,以将整流的输出电压维持在恒定值。 过电流保护装置还包括过电流检测装置,其在检测到流入功率开关元件的电流已经超过规定值之后发出过电流检测信号; 存储器由过电流信号设定; 门电路,用于当存储器装置被置位时阻止控制脉冲的通过; 以及用于响应于控制脉冲的后沿来重置存储器装置的复位装置。 功率开关元件的切换由存储装置控制,使得当存储器装置被置位时,电源开关元件被断开,并且当存储器装置被复位时导通。

    Power source device for bubble memory unit
    3.
    发明授权
    Power source device for bubble memory unit 失效
    气泡存储单元电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US4451902A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-29

    申请号:US282268

    申请日:1981-07-10

    CPC分类号: H02M3/33507 G11C19/085

    摘要: In a power source device for a bubble memory unit consisting of a bubble memory part and a control part, a controlling supply voltage to be applied to both the bubble memory part and the control part is produced by a power source circuit based on a pulse width modulation system. The power source circuit is provided with a circuit which can expand the signal pulse width in excess of its upper-limit value during the ordinary voltage control. When the controlling supply voltage has become lower than a predetermined value, the pulse width is expanded so that the refresh operation may be perfectly executed when the power source device for the bubble memory unit is turned off.

    摘要翻译: 在由气泡存储部分和控制部分构成的气泡存储器单元的电源装置中,通过基于脉冲宽度的电源电路产生要施加到气泡存储部分和控制部分的控制电源电压 调制系统。 电源电路设置有在普通电压控制期间可以使信号脉冲宽度超过其上限值的电路。 当控制电源电压已经变得低于预定值时,脉冲宽度被扩大,使得当用于气泡存储单元的电源装置关闭时可以完美地执行刷新操作。

    Power source device for bubble memory unit
    4.
    发明授权
    Power source device for bubble memory unit 失效
    气泡存储单元电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US4327422A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-27

    申请号:US169791

    申请日:1980-07-17

    CPC分类号: G11C19/085 G06F1/26 H02H3/247

    摘要: A power source device for a bubble memory unit, wherein there is supplied a first DC voltage E.sub.c which is applied to control circuitry for controlling the reading and writing of data, a second DC voltage signal E.sub.d which is applied to drive circuitry for driving a bubble memory element, and a memory signal M.sub.e which enables data to be written in or read from the bubble memory element, the signals E.sub.c, E.sub.d and M.sub.e being made to rise and fall according to a prescribed sequence as a commercial power supply is connected and disconnected. The power source device includes first and second DC power source circuits, a comparator circuit for comparing the magnitude of the first DC voltage E.sub.c with a reference level V.sub.M having a value greater than an allowable lower limit value, and a delay circuit. The second DC power source circuit is actuated following a prescribed time delay which begins when the value of signal E.sub.c surpasses the reference level V.sub.M at the time that the commercial power supply is connected, and the memory enable signal M.sub.e is produced after the second DC power source circuit has been actuated. The memory enable signal M.sub.e is made to vanish when the magnitude of signal E.sub.c drops below the reference potential V.sub.m at the time that the commercial power supply is disconnected, the second DC power source circuit being rendered non-operational following a prescribed time delay.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于气泡存储单元的电源装置,其中提供了施加到用于控制数据的读取和写入的控制电路的第一DC电压Ec,施加到用于驱动气泡的驱动电路的第二DC电压信号Ed 存储器元件和存储器信号Me,其使得能够将数据写入或从气泡存储元件读取,使得根据作为商用电源的规定顺序使信号Ec,Ed和Me上升和下降的信号被连接和断开 。 电源装置包括第一和第二DC电源电路,比较电路,用于将第一DC电压Ec的大小与具有大于允许下限值的参考电平VM进行比较;以及延迟电路。 第二直流电源电路按照在商用电源连接时信号Ec的值超过参考电平VM开始的规定的时间延迟来启动,并且在第二直流电源之后产生存储器使能信号Me 源电路已被启动。 当商用电源断开时,当信号Ec的大小下降到参考电位Vm以下时,使存储器使能信号Me消失,第二直流电源电路在规定的时间延迟之后变得不可操作。

    Output voltage-drop detecting apparatus technical field
    5.
    发明授权
    Output voltage-drop detecting apparatus technical field 失效
    输出电压降检测装置技术领域

    公开(公告)号:US4366433A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US243934

    申请日:1981-03-02

    摘要: An output voltage-drop detecting apparatus added to a stabilized DC power source device which includes a power control circuit for controlling a DC input voltage to produce a DC output voltage of a specified value, a reference voltage source whose voltage is capable of being varied, and an error amplifier, with the DC output voltage and the reference voltage being compared by the error amplifier and the power control circuit being controlled by the output of the error amplifier to stabilize the output voltage. The output voltage-drop detecting apparatus divides the reference voltage obtained from the reference voltage source which is provided in the stabilized DC power source device, thereby to produce a reference voltage for the output voltage-drop detecting apparatus, and compares this reference voltage and the output voltage by means of a comparator, the arrangement being such that the comparator delivers a detection signal when the output voltage of the stabilized DC power source device drops below the reference voltage for the output voltage-drop detecting apparatus.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00151 Sec。 371日期1981年3月2日 102(e)日期1981年2月20日PCT提交1980年6月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO81 / 00159 日本1983年1月22日。一种输出电压降检测装置,其添加到稳定的DC电源装置中,该稳定的DC电源装置包括用于控制DC输入电压以产生特定值的DC输出电压的功率控制电路, 电压能够变化,并且由误差放大器和功率控制电路比较直流输出电压和参考电压的误差放大器由误差放大器的输出控制以稳定输出电压。 输出电压降检测装置将从设置在稳定的直流电源装置中的基准电压源得到的基准电压除以输出电压下降检测装置的基准电压,对该参考电压和 通过比较器输出电压,该装置使得当稳定的DC电源装置的输出电压下降到输出电压下降检测装置的参考电压以下时,比较器输出检测信号。

    Power source for control equipment
    6.
    发明授权
    Power source for control equipment 失效
    控制设备电源

    公开(公告)号:US4485423A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US394940

    申请日:1982-06-28

    CPC分类号: G05B9/02 G05F1/577 G06F1/30

    摘要: A power source for control equipment which is designed so that even if one or more independent power sources (700) are added to a main power source (600), the power source arrangement, as viewed from the control equipment supplied with power therefrom, can always be regarded as if one power source were connected thereto. The operative state of control circuit power sources (601, 701) provided in the main power source (600) and the additional power source (700) is detected by control circuit power source abnormality detecting circuits (603, 703), and the operative state of driving power sources (602, 702) provided in the main power source (600) and the additional power source (700) is detected by driving power source abnormality detecting circuits (604, 704). All the driving power sources (602, 702) are turned ON substantially concurrently after the outputs from all the control circuit power sources (601, 701) have reached their normal state, and they are turned OFF substantially concurrently when the output from any one of the control circuit power sources (601, 701) has become abnormal. An enable signal (EN), which is sent to the control equipment, is turned ON after all the control circuit power sources (601, 701) and driving power sources (602, 702) have reached their normal operative state, and is turned OFF when an abnormality has occurred in any one of the power sources.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00306 Sec。 371日期1982年6月28日 102(e)日期1982年6月28日PCT提交1981年10月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO82 / 01625 日期:1982年5月13日。一种用于控制设备的电源,其设计成即使将一个或多个独立电源(700)添加到主电源(600)中,从控制设备 由此供电,总是可以看作是一个电源连接在一起。 设置在主电源(600)和附加电源(700)中的控制电路电源(601,701)的操作状态由控制电路电源异常检测电路(603,703)检测,操作状态 通过驱动电源异常检测电路(604,704)来检测设置在主电源(600)和附加电源(700)中的驱动电源(602,702)。 所有驱动电源(602,702)在所有控制电路电源(601,701)的输出已经达到其正常状态之后基本同时接通,并且当从任何一个 控制电路电源(601,701)变得异常。 在所有的控制电路电源(601,701)和驱动电源(602,702)已经达到其正常工作状态之后,发送到控制设备的使能信号(EN)被接通,并被断开 当任何一个电源发生异常时。

    Power switching transistor drive circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Power switching transistor drive circuit 失效
    电源开关晶体管驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US4562361A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-31

    申请号:US483000

    申请日:1983-03-30

    摘要: A power switching transistor drive circuit including a preamplifier (PAP), a base circuit (BSC) for driving a power switching transistor (QL), and a pulse transformer (PT) for electromagnetically coupling the preamplifier (PAP) and the base circuit (BSC). The power switching transistor (QL), which is connected to the output of the vbase circuit (BSC), being on/off controlled based on an input signal applied to the preamplifier (PAP). The preamplifier (PAP) is provided with a low impedance circuit connected in series with the primary coil of the pulse transformer (PT) and forming a closed circuit with the primary coil in response to a flyback voltage generated in the secondary coil of the pulse transformer (PT).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP82 / 00308 Sec。 371日期1983年3月30日 102(e)1983年3月30日PCT申请1982年8月7日PCT公布。 第WO83 / 00591号公报 日期:1983年2月17日。一种功率开关晶体管驱动电路,包括前置放大器(PAP),用于驱动功率开关晶体管(QL)的基极电路(BSC)和用于电磁耦合前置放大器(PAP)的脉冲变压器 )和基本电路(BSC)。 基于施加到前置放大器(PAP)的输入信号,连接到基座电路(BSC)的输出的功率开关晶体管(QL)被开/关控制。 前置放大器(PAP)设置有与脉冲变压器(PT)的初级线圈串联连接的低阻抗电路,并且响应于脉冲变压器的次级线圈中产生的回扫电压而与初级线圈形成闭合电路 (PT)。

    Switching power supply and adapter for switching power supply
    8.
    发明授权
    Switching power supply and adapter for switching power supply 失效
    切换电源和适配器切换电源

    公开(公告)号:US5170070A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US651369

    申请日:1991-04-11

    IPC分类号: H02H7/12 H02J9/06 H02M3/28

    摘要: A switching power supply which detects a power failure within a short period and maintains the DC output voltage (V.sub.O) for a long time. The switching power supply comprises a first voltage control means which controls a switching means (2) by means of a pulse width modulation means (9) which responds to a first voltage comparator means (8) which compares the DC output voltage (V.sub.O) and a reference voltage (V.sub.R); a second voltage control means having a pulse width modulation means working voltage range expansion means (12) which responds to a second voltage comparator means (11) which compares the DC output voltage (V.sub.O) and a second reference voltage (V.sub.RR); wherein further provision is made of a second switching means (16) for connecting a precharged second capacitor (15) in parallel to the first capacitor (1), in response to the second signal successively outputted by the second voltage comparator means (11) in a short period.

    Ringing converter
    9.
    发明授权
    Ringing converter 失效
    振铃转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4467406A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US313613

    申请日:1981-10-21

    IPC分类号: H02M3/338 H02P13/20

    CPC分类号: H02M3/338

    摘要: A ringing converter of the type having an output voltage stabilizing circuit connected on the primary side of a transformer. The converter is further provided with a circuit for detecting the primary current, which is proportional to the load current on the secondary side of the transformer. This enables detection of a change in the output voltage due to fluctuation in the load current on the secondary side, as detected by the detecting circuit. A signal indicative of the detected change is fed back to an oscillator circuit in order to stabilize the output voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有连接在变压器初级侧的输出稳压电路的振铃转换器。 转换器还设有用于检测初级电流的电路,其与变压器次级侧上的负载电流成比例。 由检测电路检测到,能够检测由于次级侧的负载电流的波动引起的输出电压的变化。 指示检测到的变化的信号被反馈到振荡器电路,以便稳定输出电压。

    Stabilizing power supply apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Stabilizing power supply apparatus 失效
    稳定供电装置

    公开(公告)号:US4460955A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US452139

    申请日:1982-12-22

    CPC分类号: G05F1/38 G05F1/44

    摘要: A stabilizing power supply apparatus including, as a switching element, a magnetic amplifier supplied with a rectangular wave voltage produced by an inverter and controlled by a reset current. An error sensing circuit senses a difference between the output voltage of the magnetic amplifier and a reference voltage to produce an error signal corresponding to the sensed difference. An amplifier circuit amplifies the error signal into the reset current for the magnetic amplifier. The amplifier circuit includes a NPN-type transistor for amplifying the control current into the reset current and first and second diodes. The first diode has an anode terminal connected to a negative power supply line and a cathode terminal connected to the collector of the transistor in order that charge will not accumulate on the transistor base. The second diode has an anode terminal connected to the emitter of the transistor and a cathode terminal connected to the magnetic amplifier. The reset current is applied to the magnetic amplifier through the second diode to hold the output voltage of the apparatus constant by regulating the on/off timing of the magnetic amplifier in accordance with the difference between the magnitude of the output voltage and the magnitude of the reference voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种稳定电源装置,包括作为开关元件的提供有由逆变器产生的矩形波电压的磁放大器,并由复位电流控制。 误差检测电路检测磁放大器的输出电压和参考电压之间的差异,以产生对应于所检测差值的误差信号。 放大器电路将误差信号放大到磁放大器的复位电流。 放大器电路包括用于将控制电流放大到复位电流的NPN型晶体管以及第一和第二二极管。 第一二极管具有连接到负电源线的阳极端子和连接到晶体管的集电极的阴极端子,以使电荷不会积聚在晶体管基极上。 第二二极管具有连接到晶体管的发射极的阳极端子和连接到磁放大器的阴极端子。 通过第二二极管将复位电流施加到磁放大器,以通过根据输出电压的幅度和输出电压的大小之间的差来调节磁放大器的接通/断开定时来保持设备的输出电压恒定 参考电压。