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1.发明申请PROCESS FOR THE FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING OF OXYGENATED HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS FROM BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN 审中-公开来自生物原料的含氧化合物的流体催化裂化工艺公开(公告)号：US20140296592A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14227621
申请日：2014-03-27
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Wei ZHU , Yinsuo CAI , YiBin LIU , YongShan TU , ChaoHe YANG , Yunying QI , Robert Alexander LUDOLPH , James Lloyd JENKINS , Theodorus Johannes BROK , Colin John SCHAVERIEN , Binghui LI
CPC classification number: C07C7/10 , C07C4/06 , C07C2529/89 , C10G3/42 , C10G11/18 , C10G33/04 , C10G70/06 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A process for the fluid catalytic cracking of oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds from biological origin. The process comprises (a) contacting a feed comprising the oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds with a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst at elevated temperature to produce a cracked products stream, the feed comprising an amount of sulphur; (b) separating catalyst from the cracked products stream; (c) separating a light fraction from the cracked products stream; and (d) removing hydrogen sulphide from the light fraction by means of an amine treating process. The fluid catalytic cracking process involves the presence or use of water and/or steam and comprises a working-up process of the cracked products stream. In the working-up process, one or more chemical additives for reducing or hindering the formation of foam in amine liquids selected from defoamers and demulsifiers are added to the amine solvent in one or more amine treaters.
Abstract translation: 一种从生物来源对含氧化合物进行流化催化裂化的方法。 该方法包括（a）在升高的温度下将包含含氧烃化合物的进料与流化催化裂化催化剂接触以产生裂化产物流，所述进料包含一定量的硫; （b）从裂化产物流中分离催化剂; （c）从裂化产物流中分离轻馏分; 和（d）通过胺处理方法从轻馏分中除去硫化氢。 流化催化裂化过程涉及水和/或蒸汽的存在或使用，并且包括裂化产物流的处理过程。 在后处理过程中，将一种或多种用于减少或阻碍选自消泡剂和破乳剂的胺液体中的泡沫形成的化学添加剂加入到一种或多种胺处理剂中的胺溶剂中。
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公开(公告)号：US20140115951A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US14060134
申请日：2013-10-22
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
IPC: C10L1/18
CPC classification number: C10L1/1802 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/083 , C10G2300/1011 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A process for converting a solid biomass material comprising a) providing a pneumatic fluid; b) dispersing the solid biomass material into the pneumatic fluid to prepare a pneumatic dispersion and transporting the pneumatic dispersion to a reactor; and c) contacting the pneumatic dispersion with a catalyst in the reactor to produce a product stream comprising one or more conversion products.
Abstract translation: 一种用于转化固体生物质材料的方法，包括：a）提供气动流体; b）将固体生物质材料分散到气动流体中以制备气动分散体并将气态分散体输送到反应器中; 和c）使所述气动分散体与所述反应器中的催化剂接触以产生包含一种或多种转化产物的产物流。
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公开(公告)号：US20240075443A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-07
申请号：US18261868
申请日：2022-02-01
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Robert Alexander LUDOLPH , Zhe CUI
CPC classification number: B01J8/1818 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J2208/00902
Abstract: The invention provides a gas distribution system comprising a plurality of flow passages in fluid communication with a gas source, each flow passage having disposed therein a number of nozzles, wherein at least a portion of said nozzles are fitted with a sintered metal filter.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20240075444A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-07
申请号：US18262612
申请日：2022-02-01
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Robert Alexander LUDOLPH , Michael Allen BASDEN
IPC: B01J8/38 , B01F25/314 , B01F25/431 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/20 , C10G11/18
CPC classification number: B01J8/388 , B01F25/3141 , B01F25/31423 , B01F25/4318 , B01F25/431971 , B01J8/0025 , B01J8/1854 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/20 , C10G11/18 , B01F2101/2204 , B01J2208/00849
Abstract: The present invention provides a catalytic cracking reactor comprising a conduit, configured to allow the passage of a flow of catalyst particles, and an injection zone comprising a ring of feed injectors extending inwardly from the wall of reactor and angled to inject feed into the flow of catalyst particles, characterised in that the reactor also comprises a contacting device protruding into the reactor from the inner wall of said reactor upstream of the injection zone.
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公开(公告)号：US20220298426A1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-22
申请号：US17625826
申请日：2020-07-27
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Zhe CUI , Robert Alexander LUDOLPH
Abstract: A reactor and a process for fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) a hydrocarbon feed in the riser-reactor, the process including injecting the hydrocarbon feed into an evaporation zone of the riser-reactor, injecting a first catalyst into the evaporation zone, wherein the first catalyst mixes with the hydrocarbon feed to generate a hydrocarbons stream in the evaporation zone, and wherein the temperature in the evaporation zone is less than 625° C., and passing the hydrocarbons stream from the evaporation zone into a cracking zone of the riser-reactor to generate a cracked product in the cracking zone.
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公开(公告)号：US20150337207A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14816322
申请日：2015-08-03
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Ye-Mon CHEN , John William HARRIS , Martin Jean Pierre Cornelis NIESKENS , Easwar Santhosh RANGANATHAN , Colin John SCHAVERIEN , Robert Alexander LUDOLPH
CPC classification number: C10G1/002 , C10G1/08 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/57 , C10G3/62 , C10G11/18 , C10G11/182 , C10G51/026 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/20
Abstract: A process for making a distillate product and one or more C2-C4 olefins from a FCC feedstock containing a cellulosic material and a hydrocarbon co-feed is provided.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种从含有纤维素材料和烃共进料的FCC原料制备馏出物产物和一种或多种C 2 -C 4烯烃的方法。
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7.发明申请PROCESS FOR THE FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING OF OXYGENATED HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS FROM BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN 审中-公开来自生物原料的含氧化合物的流体催化裂化工艺公开(公告)号：US20140296594A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14227767
申请日：2014-03-27
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Theodorus Johannes BROK , Yinsuo CAI , James Lloyd JENKINS , Binghui LI , YiBin LIU , Robert Alexander LUDOLPH , Yunying QI , Colin John SCHAVERIEN , YongShan TU , ChaoHe YANG
CPC classification number: C07C7/20 , C07C4/06 , C07C2529/89 , C10G3/57 , C10G11/18 , C10G33/04 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A process for the fluid catalytic cracking of oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds from biological origin. The process comprises (a) contacting a feed comprising the oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds from biological origin with a fluid cracking catalyst at a temperature of equal to or more than 400° C. to produce a products stream; (b) separating fluid cracking catalyst from the products stream and separating a fraction comprising one or more C1-C4 hydrocarbon compounds from the products stream; and (c) processing the fraction comprising one or more C1-C4 hydrocarbon compounds in a work-up process, which comprises one or more oil/water separation steps. One or more de-emulsifiers are added to one or more oil/water separation steps.
Abstract translation: 一种从生物来源对含氧化合物进行流化催化裂化的方法。 该方法包括（a）在等于或高于400℃的温度下将包含来自生物来源的氧化烃化合物的进料与流体裂解催化剂接触以产生产物流; （b）从产物流中分离流体裂解催化剂并从产物流中分离包含一种或多种C 1 -C 4烃化合物的馏分; 和（c）在包括一个或多个油/水分离步骤的处理过程中处理包含一种或多种C 1 -C 4烃化合物的馏分。 一种或多种去乳化剂被加入到一个或多个油/水分离步骤中。
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8.发明申请PROCESS FOR THE FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING OF OXYGENATED HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS FROM BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN 审中-公开来自生物原料的含氧化合物的流体催化裂化工艺公开(公告)号：US20140296593A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14227694
申请日：2014-03-27
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Wei ZHU , Yinsuo CAI , YiBin LIU , YongShan TU , ChaoHe YANG , Yunying QI , Robert Alexander LUDOLPH , James Lloyd JENKINS , Theodorus Johannes BROK , Colin John SCHAVERIEN , Binghui LI
CPC classification number: C07C7/10 , C07C4/06 , C07C2529/89 , C10G3/57 , C10G11/18 , C10G33/06 , C10G70/06 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A process for the fluid catalytic cracking of oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds from biological origin. The process comprises contacting a feed comprising the oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds from biological origin and an amount of sulphur with a fluid cracking catalyst at a temperature of equal to or more than 400° C. to produce a products stream. The process further comprises separating fluid cracking catalyst from the products stream and separating a light fraction from the products stream; and removing hydrogen sulphide from the light fraction by means of an amine treating process. Activated carbon is used to treat at least part of an amine solution used in the amine treating process or to treat at least part of the feed to the amine treating process.
Abstract translation: 一种从生物来源对含氧化合物进行流化催化裂化的方法。 该方法包括在等于或高于400℃的温度下将包含来自生物来源的氧化烃化合物和一定量硫的进料与流体裂化催化剂接触以产生产物流。 该方法还包括从产物流中分离流体裂解催化剂并从产物流中分离轻馏分; 并通过胺处理方法从轻馏分中除去硫化氢。 活性炭用于处理胺处理过程中使用的胺溶液的至少一部分，或用于处理胺处理过程的至少一部分进料。
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