Current monitor circuit, corresponding system and method

    公开(公告)号:US11742789B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-29

    申请号:US17535176

    申请日:2021-11-24

    CPC classification number: H02P27/12 H02P27/085

    Abstract: In an embodiment, an electronic circuit includes: a controller configured to produce a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) signal to control a first current of an electrical load; a redundant current measurement circuit configured to measure the first current and provide first and second current measurement signal; a monitor circuit coupled to the redundant current measurement circuit, the monitor circuit configured to assert a current monitor signal in response to the first and second current measurement signals being found to be matching with each other, wherein the monitor circuit is configured to: detect an absence of the asserted current monitor signal prior to expiry of a threshold time interval, and in response to detecting the absence of the asserted current monitor signal, force the controller to produce, prior to expiry of the threshold time interval, a first PWM signal pulse having a controlled duty-cycle.

    Electronic circuit having a digital to analog converter

    公开(公告)号:US11942961B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-26

    申请号:US17713033

    申请日:2022-04-04

    CPC classification number: H03M1/1071 H03M1/56 H03M1/662 H03M1/687

    Abstract: An electronic circuit includes first and second channels which respectively receive first and second analog signals. The first channel includes a first digital to analog converter having an output coupled to a first input of a first sign comparator, and the second channel includes a second digital to analog converter. A switch network selectively couples, upon reception of a self-test mode signal signaling a test phase, an output of the second digital to analog converter to a second input of the first sign comparator. A ramp generation circuit supplies to the first digital to analog converter and the second digital to analog converter two identical ramps of digital codes, which are shifted by a programmable offset with respect to one another. A checking circuit issues a test status signal based on the output of the first sign comparator.

    Stand-alone safety isolated area with integrated protection for supply and signal lines

    公开(公告)号:US11563319B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-24

    申请号:US17490285

    申请日:2021-09-30

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a single integrated circuit chip with a main logic that operates a vehicle component such as a valve driver. Isolated from the main logic within the chip is a safety area that operates to verify proper operation of the main logic. The safety area is internally powered by an internal regulated voltage generated by an internal voltage regulator that generates the internal regulated voltage from an external voltage while protecting against shorts of the external line delivering the external voltage. The safety area includes protection circuits that level shift external analog signals downward in voltage for monitoring within the safety area, the protection circuits serving to protect against shorts of the external line delivering the external analog signals.

    Current sensing in switched electronic devices

    公开(公告)号:US11923770B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-05

    申请号:US17959797

    申请日:2022-10-04

    CPC classification number: H02M3/155 B60L3/12 G01R19/10 H02M1/08

    Abstract: Provided is a circuit including a switching transistor having a control terminal configured to receive a control signal and having a current flow path therethrough. The switching transistor becomes conductive in response to the control signal having a first value. The current flow path through the switching transistor provides a current flow line between two nodes. In a non-conductive state, a voltage drop stress is across the switching transistor. The circuit comprises a sense transistor that is coupled to and a scaled replica of the switching transistor. The sense transistor has a sense current therethrough. The sense current is indicative of the current of the switching transistor. The circuit includes coupling circuitry configured to apply the voltage drop stress across the sense transistor in response to the switching transistor being non-conductive. In the non-conductive state, the voltage drop stress is replicated across both the switching transistor and the sense transistor.

    CURRENT MONITOR CIRCUIT, CORRESPONDING SYSTEM AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220200509A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17535176

    申请日:2021-11-24

    Abstract: In an embodiment, an electronic circuit includes: a controller configured to produce a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) signal to control a first current of an electrical load; a redundant current measurement circuit configured to measure the first current and provide first and second current measurement signal; a monitor circuit coupled to the redundant current measurement circuit, the monitor circuit configured to assert a current monitor signal in response to the first and second current measurement signals being found to be matching with each other, wherein the monitor circuit is configured to: detect an absence of the asserted current monitor signal prior to expiry of a threshold time interval, and in response to detecting the absence of the asserted current monitor signal, force the controller to produce, prior to expiry of the threshold time interval, a first PWM signal pulse having a controlled duty-cycle.

    Circuit for driving an inductive load, corresponding device, vehicle and method

    公开(公告)号:US11789048B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-17

    申请号:US17340559

    申请日:2021-06-07

    CPC classification number: G01R19/1659 H01H47/02 H01H47/325

    Abstract: An embodiment circuit comprises high-side and low-side switches arranged between supply and reference nodes, and having an intermediate node. A switching control signal is applied with opposite polarities to the high-side and low-side switches. An inductive load is coupled between the intermediate node and one of the supply and reference nodes. Current sensing circuitry is configured to sample a first value of the load current flowing in one of the high-side and low-side switches before a commutation of the switching control signal, sample a second value of the load current flowing in the other of the high-side and low-side switches after the commutation of the switching control signal, sample a third value of the load current flowing in the other of the high-side and low-side switches after the second sampling, and generate a failure signal as a function of the first, second and third sampled values of the load current.

    Driver circuit with enhanced control for current and voltage slew rates

    公开(公告)号:US11552633B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-10

    申请号:US17502200

    申请日:2021-10-15

    Inventor: Marco Cignoli

    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes: an input terminal; an output terminal; a first reference voltage terminal and a second reference voltage terminal; a high-side power switch coupled between the first reference voltage terminal and the output terminal; a low-side power switch coupled between the output terminal and the second reference voltage terminal; a first combinational logic and a second combination logic that are coupled to the input terminal; a first driver coupled between the first combinational logic and the high-side power switch; a second driver coupled between the second combinational logic and the low-side power switch; and first comparators coupled to the second combinational logic, where the first comparators are configured to compare a voltage difference between load path terminals of the high-side power switch with a first threshold and a second threshold.

    CIRCUIT FOR DRIVING AN INDUCTIVE LOAD, CORRESPONDING DEVICE, VEHICLE AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210389351A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-16

    申请号:US17340559

    申请日:2021-06-07

    Abstract: An embodiment circuit comprises high-side and low-side switches arranged between supply and reference nodes, and having an intermediate node. A switching control signal is applied with opposite polarities to the high-side and low-side switches. An inductive load is coupled between the intermediate node and one of the supply and reference nodes. Current sensing circuitry is configured to sample a first value of the load current flowing in one of the high-side and low-side switches before a commutation of the switching control signal, sample a second value of the load current flowing in the other of the high-side and low-side switches after the commutation of the switching control signal, sample a third value of the load current flowing in the other of the high-side and low-side switches after the second sampling, and generate a failure signal as a function of the first, second and third sampled values of the load current.

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