Nucleic acid amplification using single primer

    公开(公告)号:US5508178A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-16

    申请号:US194140

    申请日:1994-02-09

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6858 Y10S435/81

    摘要: A method is disclosed for determining the presence of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte. The method comprises (a) forming as a result of the presence of an analyte a single stranded polynucleotide comprising a target polynucleotide binding sequence flanked by first and second polynucleotide sequences that differ from the sequence of the analyte or a sequence complementary to the analyte sequence, (b) forming multiple copies of the single stranded polynucleotide, and (c) detecting the single stranded polynucleotide. Also disclosed is a method of producing at least one copy of a single stranded polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a polynucleotide primer at least the 3'-end of which has at least a 10 base sequence hybridizable with a second sequence flanking the 3'-end of the single stranded polynucleotide, the second sequence being partially or fully complementary with at least a 10 base first sequence flanking the 5' end of the single stranded polynucleotide, (b) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the single stranded polynucleotide, (c) repeating step a and (d) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the copy of the single stranded polynucleotide.

    Nucleic acid amplification using single primer
    2.
    发明授权
    Nucleic acid amplification using single primer 失效
    使用单引物进行核酸扩增

    公开(公告)号:US6124090A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US438149

    申请日:1995-05-09

    摘要: A method is disclosed for determining the presence of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte. The method comprises (a) forming as a result of the presence of an analyte a single stranded polynucleotide comprising a target polynucleotide binding sequence flanked by first and second polynucleotide sequences that differ from the sequence of the analyte or a sequence complementary to the analyte sequence, (b) forming multiple copies of the single stranded polynucleotide, and (c) detecting the single stranded polynucleotide. Also disclosed is a method of producing at least one copy of a single stranded polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a polynucleotide primer at least the 3'-end of which has at least a 10 base sequence hybridizable with a second sequence flanking the 3'-end of the single stranded polynucleotide, the second sequence being partially or fully complementary with at least a 10 base first sequence flanking the 5' end of the single stranded polynucleotide, (b) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the single stranded polynucleotide, (c) repeating step a and (d) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the copy of the single stranded polynucleotide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定疑似含有分析物的样品中多核苷酸分析物的存在的方法。 该方法包括(a)作为分析物存在的结果形成单链多核苷酸,所述单链多核苷酸包含不同于分析物序列或与分析物序列互补的序列的第一和第二多核苷酸序列侧翼的靶多核苷酸结合序列, (b)形成多重拷贝的单链多核苷酸,和(c)检测单链多核苷酸。 还公开了生产单链多核苷酸的至少一个拷贝的方法。 该方法包括(a)在核苷三磷酸和模板依赖性多核苷酸聚合酶存在下形成多核苷酸引物的延伸,所述多核苷酸引物的至少3'末端具有至少10个碱基序列,可与3'- 单链多核苷酸的末端,第二个序列与单链多核苷酸的5'端侧翼的至少10个碱基第一序列部分或完全互补,(b)解离延伸的多核苷酸引物和单链多核苷酸,(c )重复步骤a和(d)解离延伸的多核苷酸引物和单链多核苷酸的拷贝。

    Kits for nucleic acid amplification kit using single primer
    3.
    发明授权
    Kits for nucleic acid amplification kit using single primer 失效
    使用单引物的核酸扩增试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:US5827649A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US242931

    申请日:1994-05-16

    摘要: A method is disclosed for determining the presence of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte. The method comprises (a) forming as a result of the presence of an analyte a single stranded polynucleotide comprising a target polynucleotide binding sequence flanked by first and second polynucleotide sequences that differ from the sequence of the analyte or a sequence complementary to the analyte sequence, (b) forming multiple copies of the single stranded polynucleotide, and (c) detecting the single stranded polynucleotide. Also disclosed is a method of producing at least one copy of a single stranded polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a polynucleotide primer at least the 3'-end of which has at least a 10 base sequence hybridizable with a second sequence flanking the 3'-end of the single stranded polynucleotide, the second sequence being partially or fully complementary with at least a 10 base first sequence flanking the 5' end of the single stranded polynucleotide, (b) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the single stranded polynucleotide, (c) repeating step a and (d) dissociating the extended polynucleotide primer and the copy of the single stranded polynucleotide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定疑似含有分析物的样品中多核苷酸分析物的存在的方法。 该方法包括(a)作为分析物存在的结果形成单链多核苷酸,所述单链多核苷酸包含不同于分析物序列或与分析物序列互补的序列的第一和第二多核苷酸序列侧翼的靶多核苷酸结合序列, (b)形成多重拷贝的单链多核苷酸,和(c)检测单链多核苷酸。 还公开了生产单链多核苷酸的至少一个拷贝的方法。 该方法包括(a)在核苷三磷酸和模板依赖性多核苷酸聚合酶存在下形成多核苷酸引物的延伸,所述多核苷酸引物的至少3'末端具有至少10个碱基序列,可与3'- 单链多核苷酸的末端,第二个序列与单链多核苷酸的5'端侧翼的至少10个碱基第一序列部分或完全互补,(b)解离延伸的多核苷酸引物和单链多核苷酸,(c )重复步骤a和(d)解离延伸的多核苷酸引物和单链多核苷酸的拷贝。

    Method for producing a polynucleotide for use in single primer
amplification
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a polynucleotide for use in single primer amplification 失效
    生产用于单引物扩增的多核苷酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5595891A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-21

    申请号:US555323

    申请日:1990-07-19

    摘要: A method is disclosed for producing a single stranded polydeoxynucleotide having two segments that are non-contiguous and complementary with each other. The method comprises the steps of providing in combination (1) a polynucleotide having two non-contiguous, non-complementary nucleotide sequences S1 and S2 wherein S2 is 5' of S1 and is at least ten deoxynucleotides long and (2) an extender probe comprised of two deoxynucleotide sequences, wherein the sequence at the 3'-end of the extender probe is hybridizable with S1 and the other of the deoxynucleotide sequences is homologous to S2 and (b) extending the extender probe along the polynucleotide. The method can also comprise providing in the combination a polydoxynucleotide primer capable of hybridizing at least at its 3'-end with a nucleotide sequence complementary to S2 under conditions where (1) the extended extender probe is rendered single stranded, (2) the polydeoxynucleotide primer hybridizes with and is extended along the extended extender probe to form a duplex comprising extended primer, (3) the extended primer is dissociated from the duplex, and (4) the primer hybridizes with and is extended along the extended primer to form a duplex comprising extended primer, and repeating steps (3) and (4). The method finds particular application in the detection of polynucleotide analytes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产具有彼此不连续和互补的两个区段的单链多脱氧核苷酸的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:组合(1)具有两个非连续的非互补核苷酸序列S1和S2的多核苷酸,其中S2是S1的5',长至少十个脱氧核苷酸,和(2) 的两个脱氧核苷酸序列,其中扩增物探针的3'末端的序列可与S1杂交,而另一个脱氧核苷酸序列与S2同源,并且(b)沿多核苷酸扩展扩增体探针。 该方法还可以包括提供能够在其3'末端与至少与S2互补的核苷酸序列的多核苷酸引物提供,其中(1)扩展扩增物探针是单链的,(2)多脱氧核苷酸 引物与扩展的扩增物探针杂交并延伸,以形成包含延伸引物的双链体,(3)延伸引物与双链体解离,和(4)引物与延伸引物杂交并延伸以形成双链体 包括延伸引物,并重复步骤(3)和(4)。 该方法在多核苷酸分析物的检测中具有特殊应用。

    Method for producing a polynucleotide for use in single primer
amplification
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a polynucleotide for use in single primer amplification 失效
    生产用于单引物扩增的多核苷酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5612199A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US221662

    申请日:1994-04-01

    IPC分类号: C12N15/10 C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    摘要: A method is disclosed for extending an extender probe to produce a single stranded polydeoxynucleotide that is free of unreacted extender probe and has two segments that are non-contiguous and complementary with each other. The method comprises the steps of (1) providing in combination (a) a polynucleotide having two non-contiguous, non-complementary nucleotide sequences S1 and S2 wherein S2 is 5' of S1 and is at least ten deoxynucleotides long, (b) an extender probe comprised of two deoxynucleotide sequences, wherein the sequence at the 3'-end of the extender probe (EP1) is hybridizable with S1 and the other of the deoxynucleotide sequences (EP2) is substantially identical to S2 and (c) means for modifying the 3'-end of extender probe that does not hybridize with the polynucleotide and (2) extending the extender probe along the polynucleotide wherein extender probe not hybridized to the polynucleotide becomes modified at its 3'-end.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于延伸扩增器探针以产生不含未反应的扩增体探针的单链多脱氧核苷酸并具有彼此不连续和互补的两个区段的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(1)组合(a)具有两个非连续的,非互补的核苷酸序列S1和S2的多核苷酸,其中S2是S1的5',并且长至少十个脱氧核苷酸,(b) 扩增物探针由两个脱氧核苷酸序列组成,其中扩增体探针(EP1)的3'末端的序列可与S1杂交,而另一个脱氧核苷酸序列(EP2)与S2基本相同,(c)修饰的手段 不与多核苷酸杂交的扩增体探针的3'末端和(2)沿多核苷酸延伸扩增体探针,其中不与多核苷酸杂交的扩增物探针在其3'末端被修饰。

    Amplification method for polynucleotide assays
    6.
    发明授权
    Amplification method for polynucleotide assays 失效
    多核苷酸测定的扩增方法

    公开(公告)号:US5273879A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-28

    申请号:US614180

    申请日:1990-11-13

    摘要: A Kit is disclosed for a method for producing multiple copies of a primary polynucleotide sequence located at the 3' terminus of a polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template-dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a primary polynucleotide sequence hybridized with a template sequence of a single stranded pattern polynucleotide comprising two or more template sequences each containing one or more site specific cleavage sequences, (b) cleaving into fragments said extension at cleavable polynucleotide sequences in the presence of means for specifically cleaving said cleavable polynucleotide sequences when said extension is hybridized with said site specific cleavage sequences, (c) dissociating said fragments, (d) hybridizing said fragments with single stranded pattern polynucleotide, and repeating steps (a)-(d). Steps (a)-(d) may be conducted simultaneously or wholly or partially sequentially. The method may be applied in the detection of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing such analyte to facilitate such detection. Also disclosed are compositions for conducting the method of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于产生位于多核苷酸的3'末端的多核苷酸序列的多个拷贝的方法的试剂盒。 该方法包括(a)在核苷三磷酸和模板依赖性多聚核苷酸聚合酶的存在下形成与单链图案多核苷酸的模板序列杂交的主要多核苷酸序列的延伸,所述单链图案多核苷酸包含两个或更多个模板序列,每个模板序列含有一个或多个位点特异性 裂解序列,(b)当所述延伸与所述位点特异性切割序列杂交时,在存在用于特异性切割所述可切割多核苷酸序列的手段的存在下,在可切割多核苷酸序列处切割成片段,(c)解离所述片段,(d)杂交 所述具有单链图案多核苷酸的片段,以及重复步骤(a) - (d)。 步骤(a) - (d)可以同时或全部或部分顺序进行。 该方法可以应用于怀疑含有此类分析物的样品中的多核苷酸分析物的检测以促进这种检测。 还公开了用于进行本发明方法的组合物。

    Amplification method for polynucleotide detection assays
    7.
    发明授权
    Amplification method for polynucleotide detection assays 失效
    多核苷酸检测试验的扩增方法

    公开(公告)号:US5397698A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-14

    申请号:US146297

    申请日:1993-11-02

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12Q1/70 C12P19/34

    摘要: A method is disclosed for producing multiple copies of a primary polynucleotide sequence located at the 3' terminus of a polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template-dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a primary polynucleotide sequence hybridized with a template sequence of a single stranded pattern polynucleotide comprising two or more template sequences each containing one or more site specific cleavage sequences, (b) cleaving into fragments said extension at cleavable polynucleotide sequences in the presence of means for specifically cleaving said cleavable polynucleotide sequences when said extension is hybridized with said site specific cleavage sequences, (c) dissociating said fragments, (d) hybridizing said fragments with single stranded pattern polynucleotide, and repeating steps (a)-(d). Steps (a)-(d) may be conducted simultaneously or wholly or partially sequentially. The method may be applied in the detection of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing such analyte to facilitate such detection. Also disclosed are compositions for conducting the method of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生位于多核苷酸的3'末端的多核苷酸序列的多个拷贝的方法。 该方法包括(a)在核苷三磷酸和模板依赖性多聚核苷酸聚合酶的存在下形成与单链图案多核苷酸的模板序列杂交的主要多核苷酸序列的延伸,所述单链图案多核苷酸包含两个或更多个模板序列,每个模板序列含有一个或多个位点特异性 裂解序列,(b)当所述延伸与所述位点特异性切割序列杂交时,在存在用于特异性切割所述可切割多核苷酸序列的手段的存在下,在可切割多核苷酸序列处切割成片段,(c)解离所述片段,(d)杂交 所述具有单链图案多核苷酸的片段,以及重复步骤(a) - (d)。 步骤(a) - (d)可以同时或全部或部分顺序进行。 该方法可以应用于怀疑含有此类分析物的样品中的多核苷酸分析物的检测以促进这种检测。 还公开了用于进行本发明方法的组合物。

    Amplification method for polynucleotide assays
    8.
    发明授权
    Amplification method for polynucleotide assays 失效
    多核苷酸测定的扩增方法

    公开(公告)号:US4994368A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US76807

    申请日:1987-07-23

    摘要: A method is disclosed for producing multiple copies of a primary polynucleotide sequence located at the 3' terminus of a polynucleotide. The method comprises (a) forming in the presence of nucleoside triphosphates and template-dependent polynucleotide polymerase an extension of a primary polynucleotide sequence hybridized with a template sequence of a single stranded pattern polynucleotide comprising two or more template sequences each containing one or more site specific cleavage sequences, (b) cleaving into fragments said extension at cleavable polynucleotide sequences in the presence of means for specifically cleaving said cleavable polynucleotide sequences when said extension is hybridized with said site specific cleavage sequences, (c) dissociating said fragments, (d) hybridizing said fragments with single stranded pattern polynucleotide, and repeating steps (a)-(d). Steps (a)-(d) may be conducted simultaneously or wholly or partially sequentially. The method may be applied in the detection of a polynucleotide analyte in a sample suspected of containing such analyte to facilitate such detection. Also disclosed are compositions for conducting the method of the invention.

    Method for producing a polynucleotide having an intramolecularly
base-paired structure
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a polynucleotide having an intramolecularly base-paired structure 失效
    用于制备具有分子内碱基配对结构的多核苷酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5439793A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US555968

    申请日:1990-07-19

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12Q1/6816

    摘要: A method is disclosed for forming a single stranded polynucleotide having two segments that are non-contiguous and hybridizable with each other. The method comprises the step of providing in combination (1) a first polynucleotide sequence having a hydroxyl at its 3'-end, (2) a second polynucleotide sequence having a hydroxyl or phosphate group at its 5'-end, and (3) a ligase, wherein at least ten consecutive bases of one of the sequences can hybridize to the other of the sequences to form a duplex. The duplex is comprised of a non-hybridized single stranded portion of one of the polynucleotide sequences containing one of the ends and at least five bases. The combination is provided under conditions for forming the duplex and ligating the ends within the duplex. The method finds particular application in the detection of polynucleotide analytes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成具有彼此不连续并可杂交的两个区段的单链多核苷酸的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(1)在其3'末端具有羟基的第一多核苷酸序列,(2)在其5'末端具有羟基或磷酸基团的第二多核苷酸序列,和(3) 连接酶,其中一个序列的至少十个连续碱基可以与另一个序列杂交以形成双链体。 双链体由含有一个末端和至少五个碱基的多核苷酸序列之一的非杂交单链部分组成。 在形成双链体并连接双链体内的末端的条件下提供组合。 该方法在多核苷酸分析物的检测中具有特殊应用。

    Detection of nucleic acids by target-catalyzed product formation
    10.
    发明申请
    Detection of nucleic acids by target-catalyzed product formation 审中-公开
    通过靶催化产物形成检测核酸

    公开(公告)号:US20050191676A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-01

    申请号:US11054255

    申请日:2005-02-09

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C07H21/04 C12P19/34

    摘要: A method is disclosed for modifying an oligonucleotide, which method has application to the detection of a polynucleotide analyte. An oligonucleotide is reversibly hybridized with a polynucleotide, for example, a polynucleotide analyte, in the presence of a 5′-nuclease under isothermal conditions. The polynucleotide analyte serves as a recognition element to enable a 5′-nuclease to cleave the oligonucleotide to provide (i) a first fragment-that is substantially non-hybridizable to the polynucleotide analyte and (ii) a second fragment that lies 3′ of the first fragment (in the intact oligonucleotide) and is substantially hybridizable to the polynucleotide analyte. At least a 100-fold molar excess of the first fragment and/or the second fragment are obtained relative to the molar amount of the polynucleotide analyte. The presence of the first fragment and/or the second fragment is detected, the presence thereof indicating the presence of the polynucleotide analyte. The method has particular application to the detection of a polynucleotide analyte such as DNA. Kits for conducting methods in accordance with the present invention are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种修饰寡核苷酸的方法,该方法可用于检测多核苷酸分析物。 在等温条件下,在5'-核酸酶的存在下,寡核苷酸与多核苷酸例如多核苷酸分析物可逆地杂交。 多核苷酸分析物用作识别元件,以使5'-核酸酶切割寡核苷酸以提供(i)与多核苷酸分析物基本上不可杂交的第一片段和(ii)位于3'末端的第3个片段 第一片段(在完整寡核苷酸中)并且与多核苷酸分析物基本上可杂交。 相对于多核苷酸分析物的摩尔量,获得至少100倍摩尔过量的第一片段和/或第二片段。 检测到第一片段和/或第二片段的存在,其存在表明多核苷酸分析物的存在。 该方法特别适用于多核苷酸分析物如DNA的检测。 还公开了用于根据本发明的方法的套件。