公开(公告)号：US5596641A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

申请号：US404290

申请日：1995-03-14

申请人： Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Yoshio Takeuchi ,  Toshinori Suzuki ,  Akira Yamaguchi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Toshio Mizuno

发明人： Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Yoshio Takeuchi ,  Toshinori Suzuki ,  Akira Yamaguchi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Toshio Mizuno

IPC分类号： H04L9/32 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04L9/00

CPC分类号： H04W12/06 ,  H04L9/3271 ,  H04L2209/80

摘要： In the preliminary authentication stage, the mobile station (35) is authenticated by sending from the home network (30) to the roamed network (31), a plurality of pairs of first random numbers (RNDa.sub.1, . . . , RNDa.sub.n) and calculation results (SRESa.sub.1, . . . , SRESa.sub.n) of the cipher function (f), which calculation is performed at the home network using the secret key (ki) and the first random numbers (RNDa.sub.1, . . . , RND.sub.an), by sending, from the roamed network to the mobile station, third random numbers formed by coupling second random numbers (RNDb.sub.1, . . . , RNDb.sub.m) produced at the roamed network with the first random numbers (RNDa.sub.1, . . . , RNDan), by sending, from the mobile station to the roamed network, calculation results (SRESa.sub.1, . . . , SRESa.sub.n, SRESb.sub.1, . . . , SRESb.sub.m)) of the cipher function (f), which calculation is performed at the mobile station using the secret key (ki) and the sent third random numbers, and by confirming, at the roamed network, coincidence of the calculation results (SRESa.sub.1, . . . , SRESa.sub.n) sent from the mobile station with the calculation results (SRESa.sub.1, . . . , SRESa.sub.n) sent from the home network. In the main authentication, the mobile station is authenticated by using a pair of the second random number (RNDb.sub.1, . . . , RNDb.sub.m) and of the calculation result (SRESb.sub.1, . . . , SRESb.sub.m) with respect to the second random number (RNDb.sub.1, . . . , RNDb.sub.m), sent from the mobile station.

摘要翻译： 在初步认证阶段，通过从家庭网络（30）向漫游网络（31）发送多对第一随机数（RNDa1，...，RNDan）和计算来对移动台（35）进行认证 使用密钥（ki）和第一随机数（RNDa1，...，RNDan）在家庭网络中执行计算的密码函数（f）的结果（SRESa1，...，SRESan），通过发送 从漫游网络到移动台，通过将在漫游网络产生的第二随机数（RNDb1，...，RNDbm）与第一随机数（RNDa1，...，RNDan）相耦合而形成的第三随机数，通过发送 ，从移动站到漫游网络，计算结果（SRESa1，...，SRESan，SRESb1，...，SRESbm）），该密码函数（f）在移动站使用密钥执行计算 （ki）和发送的第三个随机数，并通过在漫游网络上确认计算结果的一致性 lts（SRESa1，。 。 。 ，SRESan）从移动台发送来自家庭网络的计算结果（SRESa1，...，SRESan）。 在主认证中，通过使用一对第二随机数（RNDb1，...，RNDbm）和计算结果（SRESb1，...，SRESbm）对第二随机数（ RNDb1，...，RNDbm），从移动台发送。

公开(公告)号：US5559803A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US494086

申请日：1995-06-23

申请人： Seiichiro Sakai ,  Yoshio Takeuchi ,  Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Toshio Mizuno

发明人： Seiichiro Sakai ,  Yoshio Takeuchi ,  Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Toshio Mizuno

IPC分类号： H04M3/00 ,  H04L12/44 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04H1/02

CPC分类号： H04N7/173 ,  H04H60/23

摘要： A communication system includes a bidirectional tree network having a base end and a plurality of terminating ends, a central apparatus connected to the base end, a plurality of terminating equipment connected respectively to the terminating ends, and a plurality of subscriber terminals accommodated respectively in the terminating equipment. Each of the terminating equipment has a multiplexer for multiplexing information transmitted from the subscriber terminal accommodated therein to the central equipment, and a signal selection device for discriminating and selectively receiving only information which is destined for the subscriber terminal accommodated in this terminating equipment from information transmitted from the central apparatus to all the subscriber terminals via the tree network. The central apparatus has an exchange equipment for discriminating destination of information transmitted from the subscriber terminals via the tree network, and a loop back device for scrambling the information transmitted from the subscriber terminals via the tree network so that the scrambled signal can be decoded only by a signal selection device corresponding to the discriminated destination and for sending back the scrambled information to the tree network.

摘要翻译： 通信系统包括具有基端和多个终端的双向树网络，连接到基端的中央设备，分别连接到终端的多个终端设备和分别容纳在终端中的多个用户终端 终端设备。 每个终端设备具有多路复用器，用于将从其中容纳​​在其中的用户终端发送的信息复用到中央设备;以及信号选择设备，用于仅从发送的信息中鉴别并选择性地接收目的地为该终端设备中收容的用户终端的信息 从中央设备到所有的用户终端经由树形网络。 中央设备具有用于区分通过树形网络从用户终端发送的信息的目的地的交换设备，以及用于对通过树形网络从用户终端发送的信息进行加扰的环回设备，使得加扰信号仅能由 对应于所识别的目的地的信号选择装置，并将加扰的信息发送回树形网络。

公开(公告)号：US5889861A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

申请号：US573299

申请日：1995-12-15

申请人： Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Toshinori Suzuki

发明人： Masayoshi Ohashi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Toshinori Suzuki

IPC分类号： G09C1/00 ,  H04L9/08 ,  H04L9/16 ,  H04L9/32 ,  H04W12/04 ,  H04L9/00 ,  H04K1/00

CPC分类号： H04W12/04 ,  H04L9/083 ,  H04L9/0891 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04L2463/062

摘要： The radio communication system has at least one first radio station such as a base station and a plurality of second radio stations such as mobile stations. The base station at least possesses a public key, and each of the mobile stations possesses a public-key cryptography function for using the public key and an identity itself. An identity confidentiality method includes steps of generating a time-varying public key at the base station based upon a predetermined time initial, and repeatedly broadcasting, from the base station, the generated time-varying public key to all the mobile stations. The mobile stations cipher their respective identities with the broadcasted time-varying public key so that the encrypted/identities of the mobile stations, which are sent to the base station, remain confidential. After enciphering their identity, the mobile stations wait to be called. When a mobile station is to be called, the base station enciphers the mobile station's identity with the time-varying public key and pages the enciphered identity to all mobile stations.

摘要翻译： 无线电通信系统具有至少一个第一无线电台，诸如基站和诸如移动台的多个第二无线电台。 基站至少具有公开密钥，并且每个移动站具有使用公共密钥和身份本身的公开密钥加密功能。 身份机密方法包括以下步骤：基于预定时间初始在基站产生时变公钥，并且从基站重复地向所有移动台发送所生成的时变公开密钥。 移动站用广播的时变公钥对其各自的身份进行加密，以便发送给基站的移动台的加密/身份保密。 在加密身份后，移动台等待被叫。 当移动台被呼叫时，基站用时变公开密钥对移动台的身份进行加密，并将加密的身份打印到所有移动台。

公开(公告)号：US07943975B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US12555854

申请日：2009-09-09

申请人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

发明人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

IPC分类号： H01L31/062

CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/03529

摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion unit, an amplifying transistor, and a reset transistor. The photoelectric conversion unit is arranged in a well of a first conductivity type on a semiconductor substrate. A source or drain region of the amplifying transistor or the reset transistor is arranged between the photoelectric conversion unit of a first pixel and the photoelectric conversion unit of a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel. In the first pixel, a first semiconductor region of an impurity concentration higher than that of the well of the first conductivity type is arranged between the source or drain region and the photoelectric conversion unit, and a second semiconductor region of the first conductivity type is arranged under the first semiconductor region.

摘要翻译： 固态成像装置包括多个像素，每个像素包括光电转换单元，放大晶体管和复位晶体管。 光电转换单元布置在半导体衬底上的第一导电类型的阱中。 放大晶体管或复位晶体管的源极或漏极区域布置在第一像素的光电转换单元和与第一像素相邻的第二像素的光电转换单元之间。 在第一像素中，在源极或漏极区域与光电转换单元之间布置有比第一导电类型的阱高的杂质浓度的第一半导体区域，并且布置第一导电类型的第二半导体区域 在第一个半导体区域。

公开(公告)号：US20100020212A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12555854

申请日：2009-09-09

申请人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

发明人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

IPC分类号： H04N5/335

CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/03529

摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion unit, an amplifying transistor, and a reset transistor. The photoelectric conversion unit is arranged in a well of a first conductivity type on a semiconductor substrate. A source or drain region of the amplifying transistor or the reset transistor is arranged between the photoelectric conversion unit of a first pixel and the photoelectric conversion unit of a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel. In the first pixel, a first semiconductor region of an impurity concentration higher than that of the well of the first conductivity type is arranged between the source or drain region and the photoelectric conversion unit, and a second semiconductor region of the first conductivity type is arranged under the first semiconductor region.

摘要翻译： 固态成像装置包括多个像素，每个像素包括光电转换单元，放大晶体管和复位晶体管。 光电转换单元布置在半导体衬底上的第一导电类型的阱中。 放大晶体管或复位晶体管的源极或漏极区域布置在第一像素的光电转换单元和与第一像素相邻的第二像素的光电转换单元之间。 在第一像素中，在源极或漏极区域与光电转换单元之间布置有比第一导电类型的阱高的杂质浓度的第一半导体区域，并且布置第一导电类型的第二半导体区域 在第一个半导体区域。

公开(公告)号：US07638826B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11214806

申请日：2005-08-31

申请人： Hiroki Hiyama ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai

发明人： Hiroki Hiyama ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai

IPC分类号： H01L31/062

CPC分类号： H01L27/14605 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14612 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H01L27/14806 ,  H01L27/14812 ,  H04N3/155 ,  H04N3/1568 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/3452 ,  H04N5/37452 ,  H04N5/37457 ,  H04N5/378

摘要： An object of the present invention is to prevent a sensitivity difference between pixels. There are disposed plural unit cells each including plural photodiodes 101A and 101B, plural transfer MOSFETs 102A and 102B arranged corresponding to the plural photodiodes, respectively, and a common MOSFET 104 which amplifies and outputs signals read from the plural photodiodes. Each pair within the unit cell, composed of the photodiode and the transfer MOSFET provided corresponding to the photodiode, has translational symmetry with respect to one another. Within the unit cell, there are included a reset MOSFET and selecting MOSFET.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是防止像素之间的灵敏度差异。 设置有分别包括多个光电二极管101A和101B的多个单电池，分别对应于多个光电二极管布置的多个传输MOSFET 102A和102B以及放大并输出从多个光电二极管读取的信号的公共MOSFET 104。 由对应于光电二极管的光电二极管和传输MOSFET组成的单元内的每一对具有相对于彼此的平移对称性。 在单元电池内，包括一个复位MOSFET和选择MOSFET。

公开(公告)号：US20050269604A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US11146131

申请日：2005-06-07

申请人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

发明人： Toru Koizumi ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Masanori Ogura

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/062

CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/03529

摘要： The present invention uses an image pickup device comprising a plurality of pixels respectively including a photoelectric conversion unit for converting incoming light into a signal charge, an amplifying unit for amplifying the signal charge generated by the photoelectric conversion unit and a transfer unit for transferring the signal charge from the photoelectric conversion unit to the amplifying unit, in which the photoelectric conversion unit is formed of a first-conductivity-type first semiconductor region and a second-conductivity-type second semiconductor region and a second-conductivity-type third semiconductor region is formed on at least a part of the gap between a photoelectric conversion unit of a first pixel and a photoelectric conversion unit of a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel, a first-conductivity-type fourth semiconductor region having an impurity concentration higher than that of the first semiconductor region is formed between the photoelectric conversion unit and the third semiconductor region and a first-conductivity-type fifth semiconductor region formed at a position deeper than the fourth semiconductor region and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the first semiconductor region is included between the photoelectric conversion unit and the third semiconductor region.

摘要翻译： 本发明使用包括多个像素的图像拾取装置，所述多个像素分别包括用于将入射光转换成信号电荷的光电转换单元，用于放大由光电转换单元产生的信号电荷的放大单元和用于传送信号的转移单元 由光电转换单元向放大单元充电，其中光电转换单元由第一导电型第一半导体区和第二导电型第二半导体区和第二导电型第三半导体区形成 形成在第一像素的光电转换单元和与第一像素相邻的第二像素的光电转换单元之间的间隙的至少一部分上，第一导电型第四半导体区域的杂质浓度高于 第一半导体区域形成在光电转换单元之间 光电转换单元和第三半导体层之间包括第三半导体区域和形成在比第四半导体区域更深的位置并且具有高于第一半导体区域的杂质浓度的第一导电型第五半导体区域 地区。

公开(公告)号：US08552481B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US12619957

申请日：2009-11-17

申请人： Hiroki Hiyama ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai

发明人： Hiroki Hiyama ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai

IPC分类号： H04N5/335

CPC分类号： H01L27/14605 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14612 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H01L27/14806 ,  H01L27/14812 ,  H04N3/155 ,  H04N3/1568 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/3452 ,  H04N5/37452 ,  H04N5/37457 ,  H04N5/378

摘要： An object of the present invention is to prevent a sensitivity difference between pixels. There are disposed plural unit cells each including plural photodiodes 101A and 101B, plural transfer MOSFETs 102A and 102B arranged corresponding to the plural photodiodes, respectively, and a common MOSFET 104 which amplifies and outputs signals read from the plural photodiodes. Each pair within the unit cell, composed of the photodiode and the transfer MOSFET provided corresponding to the photodiode, has translational symmetry with respect to one another. Within the unit cell, there are included a reset MOSFET and selecting MOSFET.

公开(公告)号：US08134190B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

申请号：US12390836

申请日：2009-02-23

申请人： Akira Okita ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Takanori Watanabe

发明人： Akira Okita ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Takanori Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01L27/146

CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/1463 ,  H01L27/14641

摘要： To provide a solid-state image pickup apparatus with little or no difference in the dark currents between adjacent photoelectric conversion elements and providing a high sensitivity and a low dark current even in a high-speed readout operation.A well 302 is formed on a wafer 301, and semiconductor layers 101a, 101b are formed in the well to constitute photodiodes. A well contact 306 is formed between the semiconductor layers 101a, 101b. Element isolation regions 303b, 303a are provided between the well contact and the semiconductor layers, and channel stop layers 307b, 307a are provided under the element isolation regions 303b, 303a. A conductive layer 304 is provided on the element isolation region 303b, and a side wall 308 is provided on a side face of the conductive layer 304. A distance a between an end of the element isolation region 303b and the conductive layer 304, a width b of the side wall 308 and a device isolation width c satisfy a relation c>a≧b.

摘要翻译： 为了提供即使在高速读出操作中，相邻的光电转换元件之间的暗电流几乎或没有差异，并且提供高灵敏度和低暗电流的固态图像拾取装置。 阱302形成在晶片301上，半导体层101a，101b形成在阱中以构成光电二极管。 在半导体层101a，101b之间形成阱接触306。 元件隔离区域303b，303a设置在阱接触件和半导体层之间，并且通道阻挡层307b，307a设置在元件隔离区域303b，303a的下方。 导电层304设置在元件隔离区域303b上，侧壁308设置在导电层304的侧面上。元件隔离区域303b的一端与导电层304之间的距离a，宽度 侧壁308的b和装置隔离宽度c满足关系c>a≥b。

公开(公告)号：US07514732B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

申请号：US11212630

申请日：2005-08-29

申请人： Akira Okita ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Takanori Watanabe

发明人： Akira Okita ,  Masanori Ogura ,  Seiichiro Sakai ,  Takanori Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01L31/062 ,  H01L31/113 ,  H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/1463 ,  H01L27/14641

摘要： A solid-state image pickup apparatus with little or no difference in the dark currents between adjacent photoelectric conversion elements and providing a high sensitivity and a low dark current even in a high-speed readout operation.A well 302 is formed on a wafer 301, and semiconductor layers 101a, 101b are formed in the well to constitute photodiodes. A well contact 306 is formed between the semiconductor layers 101a, 101b. Element isolation regions 303b, 303a are provided between the well contact and the semiconductor layers, and channel stop layers 307b, 307a are provided under the element isolation regions 303b, 303a. A conductive layer 304 is provided on the element isolation region 303b, and a side wall 308 is provided on a side face of the conductive layer 304. A distance a between an end of the element isolation region 303b and the conductive layer 304, a width b of the side wall 308 and a device isolation width c satisfy a relation c>a≧b.

摘要翻译： 一种即使在高速读出操作中，相邻的光电转换元件之间的暗电流几乎没有或没有差异并且提供高灵敏度和低暗电流的固态图像拾取装置。 阱302形成在晶片301上，半导体层101a，101b形成在阱中以构成光电二极管。 在半导体层101a，101b之间形成阱接触306。 元件隔离区域303b，303a设置在阱接触件和半导体层之间，并且通道阻挡层307b，307a设置在元件隔离区域303b，303a的下方。 导电层304设置在元件隔离区域303b上，侧壁308设置在导电层304的侧面上。元件隔离区域303b的一端与导电层304之间的距离a，宽度 侧壁308的b和设备隔离宽度c满足关系c> a> = b。