摘要:
A base station subsystem (1000), a TMA part (100) and a RBS part (150) of a communication system employing TDD; and respective methods are provided for synchronizing the RBS part of the base station subsystem (1000) with the TMA part (100) The RBS part (150) comprises an RBS modem (160) adapted to generate a switch signal comprising a switch command word, and to further send the switch signal to a TMA modem (110).The TMA modem (110) is adapted to demodulate the switch signal and to compare the switch command word with switch command words stored in a register. When any of the switch command words in the register (111) matches the switch command word of the demodulated switch signal, the TMA modem (110) is configured to generate a control signal for controlling a switch of the TMA part for synchronizing the RBS part (150) with the TMA part.
摘要:
A base station subsystem (1000), a TMA part (100) and a RBS part (150) of a communication system employing TDD; and respective methods are provided for synchronizing the RBS part of the base station subsystem (1000) with the TMA part (100) The RBS part (150) comprises an RBS modem (160) adapted to generate a switch signal comprising a switch command word, and to further send the switch signal to a TMA modem (110). The TMA modem (110) is adapted to demodulate the switch signal and to compare the switch command word with switch command words stored in a register. When any of the switch command words in the register (111) matches the switch command word of the demodulated switch signal, the TMA modem (110) is configured to generate a control signal for controlling a switch of the TMA part for synchronizing the RBS part (150) with the TMA part.
摘要:
The method and system for providing a spin tunneling element are disclosed. The method and system include depositing a pinned layer, a barrier layer, and a free layer. The barrier layer has a first crystal structure and a texture. The free layer includes a first ferromagnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic layer. The first ferromagnetic is adjacent to the second ferromagnetic layer and between the second ferromagnetic layer and the barrier layer. The first ferromagnetic layer has the first crystal structure and the texture, while the second ferromagnetic layer has a second crystal structure different from the first crystal structure.
摘要:
A method and system for providing a magnetic transducer having an air-bearing surface (ABS) are described. The magnetic transducer includes a base layer, a perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) pole on the base layer, an additional pole, a write shield, a write gap between the PMR pole and a portion of the write shield, and coil(s) that energize at least the additional pole. The base layer includes a first portion proximate to the ABS and a second portion recessed from the ABS. The first portion is nonmagnetic, while the second portion is magnetic. The PMR pole has a first front portion proximate to the ABS. The additional pole has a second front portion recessed from the ABS. At least a portion of the additional pole resides between the PMR pole and write shield. At least a portion of the write gap resides on the front portion of the PMR pole.
摘要:
A method to fabricate a tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) read transducer is disclosed. An insulative layer is deposited on a wafer substrate, and a bottom lead is deposited over the insulative layer. A laminated TMR layer, having a plurality of laminates, is deposited over the bottom lead. A TMR sensor having a stripe height is defined in the TMR layer, and a parallel resistor and first and second shunt resistors are also defined in the TMR layer. A top lead is deposited over the TMR sensor. The parallel resistor is electrically connected to the bottom lead and to the top lead. The first shunt resistor is electrically connected to the bottom lead and the wafer substrate, and the second shunt resistor is electrically connected to the top lead and the wafer substrate.
摘要:
A magnetic head having an air bearing surface (ABS) and a first pole tip. A second pole tip is spaced apart from and facing the upper end of the first pole tip across a write gap. A bump extends into a portion of the upper end of the first pole tip and a portion of the bottom end of the second pole tip, the bump being positioned away from the ABS. The bump defines a throat height of the first and second pole tips.
摘要:
A method of making a magnetic write head assembly, which has a head surface and a track width, comprises the steps of forming a first pole piece layer of a first pole piece which has a pole tip portion, a back gap portion which is recessed from the head surface and a yoke portion which is located between the pole tip and back gap portions, forming an insulation stack with at least one coil layer embedded therein on the yoke portion of the first pole piece layer, forming a pedestal of the first pole piece on the pole tip portion of the first pole piece layer, forming a write gap layer on the pedestal, forming on a substantially planar surface a first component of a second pole piece on the write gap layer with the width at the head surface which is greater than the track width and with a throat height which extends from the head surface into the head assembly where the first and second pole pieces first commence to separate after the head surface, forming a second component of the second pole piece which has a track width on the first component and, with the second component employed as a mask, ion milling the first component to define the first component with the track width.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a thin film merged magnetic head including an inductive write structure and a magnetoresistive sensor uses a patterned protection layer to protect a second shield/bottom pole layer in regions spaced from the pole tip of the inductive write structure. A window is provided in the protection layer. During manufacture, the configuration comprises a first shield layer, a magnetoresistive element, a second shield layer serving as a bottom pole, a protection layer, a protection window, a write gap, a top pole, and a pole tip structure. The use of a protection layer and window results in the formation of channels in the second shield layer adjacent to a pedestal that supports the inductive write structure. The channels prevent magnetic flux from extending toward the second shield layer beyond the width of the pole tip structure. This structure reduces side writing with a consequent improvement in off-track performance. The width of the second shield layer allows the magnetoresistive element to be shielded.
摘要:
A magnetoresistive read transducer includes a magnetoresistive (MR) layer having end regions spaced by a central active regions. A pair of hard-magnetic layers provide the longitudinal magnetic bias to the magnetoresistive layer. Each of the hard-magnetic layers is disposed in contact with one of the end regions of the magnetoresistive layer. In addition, a pair of electrical leads provide the bias current to the magnetoresistive layer. Each of the electrical leads is also disposed in contact with one of the end regions of the magnetoresistive layer. This arrangement enable the transducer of the present invention with the most optimal design. In essence, electrical current directly passes through the central active region of the magnetoresistive layer via the electrical leads as a low electrical resistance path. Magnetic flux of the longitudinal bias directly passes through the central active region of the magnetoresistive layer with a reduced probability of magnetic discontinuity.
摘要:
A method provides a PMR transducer. In one aspect, the method includes forming a trench in an intermediate layer using reactive ion etch(es). The trench top is wider than its bottom. In this aspect, the method also includes providing a seed layer using atomic layer deposition and providing a PMR pole on the seed layer. Portion(s) of the seed layer and PMR pole reside in the trench. In another aspect, the method includes providing a mask including a trench having a top wider than its bottom. In this aspect, the method includes providing mask material in the trench, providing an intermediate layer on the mask material and removing the mask material to provide another trench in the intermediate layer. In this aspect, the method also includes providing a PMR pole in the additional trench.