摘要:
The present invention provides a spring steel with excellent performance, characterized in that the spring steel is produced by making a spring steel contain an appropriate amount of at least one or more of Ti, Nb, Zr, Ta, and Hf, thereby generating fine inclusions including carbide, nitride, sulfides and/or their complex compounds, to make the inclusions exert the effect of trapping diffusive hydrogen whereby the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement is enhanced, wherein the size and number of the coarse inclusions are regulated, thereby suppressing the decrease of the fatigue life. The spring steel can provide a valve spring or a suspension spring or the like, with enhanced strength and higher stress resistance, together with improved resistance to hydrogen embrittlement and fatigue.
摘要:
Disclosed is a spring steel for a high corrosion resistant and high strength, which exhibits an excellent drawability without softening heat treatment after hot rolling, and which has a strength of 1900 MPa or more by quenching and tempering and an excellent corrosion resistance. The spring steel contains elements of C, Si, Mn and Cr, and elements of Ni and/or Mo in suitable amounts, the balance being essentially Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the elements satisfy the following requirement:2.5.ltoreq.(FP).ltoreq.4.52.0.ltoreq.(FP/log D).ltoreq.4.0where D is a diameter (mm) of the rolled material, and FP=(0.23[C]+0.1).times.(0.7[Si]+1).times.(3.5[Mn]+1).times.(2.2[Cr]+1).times.(0.4[Ni]+1).times.(3[Mo]+1) in which [element] represents mass % of the element.
摘要:
Disclosed is a spring steel for a high corrosion resistant and high strength, which exhibits an excellent drawability without softening heat treatment after hot rolling, and which has a strength of 1900 MPa or more by quenching and tempering and an excellent corrosion resistance. The spring steel contains elements of C, Si, Mn and Cr, and elements of Ni and/or Mo in suitable amounts, the balance being essentially Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the elements satisfy the following requirement: 2.5.ltoreq.(FP).ltoreq.4.5 2.0.ltoreq.(FP/log D).ltoreq.4.0 where D is a diameter (mm) of the rolled material, and FP=(0.23�C!+0.1).times.(0.7�Si!+1).times.(3.5�Mn!+1) .times.(2.2�Cr!+1).times.(0.4�Ni!+1).times.(3�Mo!+1) in which �element! represents mass % of the element.
摘要:
Disclosed is a high-strength spring steel containing C, Si, Mn, Ni, Cr, Mo, V and the like within the specified range, wherein the above components satisfy the following equation:550-333[C]-34[Mn]-20[Cr]-17[Ni]-11[Mo].gtoreq. 300where [C, Mn, Cr, Ni, or Mo] represents wt % of each component, and the average diameter of the non-metallic inclusions of oxides is specified. By use of the above steel, there can be obtained a high-strength spring steel having a tensile strength of 200 kgf/mm.sup.2 or more and being excellent in the fatigue characteristic and the sag resistance. Further, in the above steel, each content of C, Si, Ni, and Cr may be added to satisfies the following equation:50[Si]+25[Ni]+40[Cr]-100[C].gtoreq. 230where [Si, Ni, Cr or C] represents wt % of each component. Thus the corrosion fatigue characteristic is also improved.
摘要:
A titanium alloy material includes a Ti—Al alloy and an oxide film on the Ti—Al alloy. The Ti—Al alloy contains 0.50-3.0 mass % Al and a balance of Ti and unavoidable impurities. The titanium alloy material has excellent hydrogen absorption resistance and can be used as a basic structural material in hydrogen absorption environments.
摘要:
Disclosed is a member which is superior in anti-fungus property and anti-alga property, and is coated with a surface treatment coating comprising at least a layer having anti-fungus property and/or anti-alga property laminated between a topmost surface functional layer and a base, wherein the layer having anti-fungus property and/or anti-alga property comprises 80% or more of Ni, 0.1 to 10% of P, and 0.0001 to 1% of hydrogen, holes reaching the surface of the layer having anti-fungus property and/or anti-alga property are present in the topmost surface functional layer so as to penetrate the topmost surface functional layer, the opening area ratio thereof to the total area when the topmost surface functional layer is viewed in plan being from 0.001 to 10%, or the elution amount of Ni is from 0.1 to 50 μg/cm2/week when the member is immersed in still water at 30° C.
摘要翻译:公开了一种抗真菌性质和抗藻质优异的成分,并且涂覆有表面处理涂层,该表面处理涂层至少包含具有抗真菌性和/或抗藻属性质的层压在最顶层功能层 和碱,其中具有抗真菌性质和/或抗海藻性质的层包含80%以上的Ni,0.1〜10%的P和0.0001〜1%的氢,到达具有 抗真菌性质和/或抗藻素性质存在于最表面功能层中,以便在最平面功能层上观察最顶面功能层时穿透最表面功能层,其开口面积比为总面积 0.001〜10%,或者当该构件在30℃的静止水中浸渍时,Ni的洗脱量为0.1〜50ug / cm 2 /周。
摘要:
A titanium alloy scarcely undergoing brittling caused by hydrogen even in case of being used under hydrogen-absorbing conditions. This alloy comprises a Ti—Al alloy composed of from 0.50 to 3.0% of Al with the balance of Ti together with unavoidable contaminants. A Ti—Al alloy material excellent in hydrogen absorption-resistance wherein an oxidized film of 1.0 to 100 nm in thickness is formed on a bulk made of a Ti—Al alloy satisfying the chemical composition as described above, and, further, a concentrated Al layer having an Al concentration of 0.8 to 25% higher by 0.3% or more than the bulk is optionally formed between the bulk and the oxidized film.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a surface treated metal member excellent in wear resistance, comprising the steps of: applying Ni--P electroplating on the surface of a metal base member and heat-treating the metal base member; and blasting, on the surface of the metal base member, fine particles having nearly spherical shapes and having an average particle size of 10-400 .mu.m.
摘要:
The present invention relates to low alloy steel and specifically to nickel-chrome-molybdenum steel.A low alloy steel having excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance containing C:.ltoreq.0.40%, Si:.ltoreq.0.15%, Mn:.ltoreq.0.20%, P:.ltoreq.0.010%, S:.ltoreq.0.030%, Ni: 0.50 to 4.00%, Cr: 0.50 to 2.50%, Mo: 0.25 to 4.00% and V:.ltoreq.0.30%, said Si, Mn and P being fulfilled with relationship of Si+Mn+20P.ltoreq.0.30%, the remainder comprising Fe and unavoidable impurities, the prior austenite crystal grain size being in excess of 4 of ASTM crystal grain size number.
摘要:
A welding wire capable of improving wettability between weld metal and wire surface, thereby providing excellent drawability and weldability in resistance welding of wires is provided. A wire is dipped in an aqueous solution of a sulfide of alkali metal or ammonium sulfide to generate iron sulfide (FeS.sub.2 or FeS) on the surface, whereby the wettability of weld metal to wire surface is improved in the resistance welding of the resulting wires. The S in the iron sulfide is preferably present in an amount of 0.1-20 atomic % as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. At least one sulfide of S with an element of Mn, Ti, Cu, Cr, Ni, Al or Zn can be used instead of or in addition to the iron sulfide.