Process for preparing unsaturated alcohol
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing unsaturated alcohol 失效
    不饱和醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5874649A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US945674

    申请日:1997-11-05

    IPC分类号: C07C29/14 C07C35/06

    CPC分类号: C07C29/14 C07C2101/10

    摘要: The object of the present invention resides in efficiently providing unsaturated alcohol from an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated aldehyde.The present invention provides a process for preparing unsaturated alcohol by selectively reducing the aldehyde group of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated aldehyde in the presence of a primary or a secondary alcohol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms using an aluminum alcoholate to produce an unsaturated alcohol such as compounds represented by the formula (III). ##STR1## (wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) wherein the reaction is carried out with addition of a protonic acid.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00669 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月5日 102(e)日期1997年11月5日PCT 1997年3月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 32836 日本1997年9月12日本发明的目的在于有效地提供不饱和醇的α,β-不饱和醛。 本发明提供了一种制备不饱和醇的方法,该方法通过使用醇铝来选择性地还原具有2-8个碳原子的伯或仲醇存在下的α,β-不饱和醛的醛基,以产生不饱和醇, 作为由式(III)表示的化合物。 (III)(其中R表示碳原子数1〜3的烷基),其中通过加入质子酸进行反应。

    Train control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Train control system 有权
    列车控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08370008B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US13291677

    申请日:2011-11-08

    IPC分类号: G05D1/00

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a train control system for a train is disclosed, the control system includes a speed detection unit configured to detect the train speed, a position detecting unit configured to detect position information of the train, a signal aspect speed receiver to receive signal aspect speed information from outside the train, an automatic train operation (ATO) unit that is configured to output a first throttle notch command to drive the train between stations and to stop the train at a target position, a specification notch pattern output unit configured to selectively output a second throttle notch control command. The signal aspect speed information includes a speed limit for a location. The first output throttle notch command is based, at least in part, on the signal aspect speed information.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,公开了一种用于列车的列车控制系统,所述控制系统包括被配置为检测列车速度的速度检测单元,被配置为检测列车的位置信息的位置检测单元,接收信号宽高速接收器 来自列车外的信号宽高速信息,自动列车运转(ATO)单元,其被配置为输出第一节气门切口指令以驱动车站之间的列车并停止在目标位置的列车;指定切口模式输出单元配置 以选择性地输出第二节气门切口控制命令。 信号宽高速度信息包括位置的速度限制。 至少部分地基于信号宽高速度信息,第一输出节流门限指令。

    Train Control System
    3.
    发明申请
    Train Control System 有权
    列车控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120173055A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13291677

    申请日:2011-11-08

    IPC分类号: B61L3/02

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a train control system for a train is disclosed, the control system includes a speed detection unit configured to detect the train speed, a position detecting unit configured to detect position information of the train, a signal aspect speed receiver to receive signal aspect speed information from outside the train, an automatic train operation (ATO) unit that is configured to output a first throttle notch command to drive the train between stations and to stop the train at a target position, a specification notch pattern output unit configured to selectively output a second throttle notch control command. The signal aspect speed information includes a speed limit for a location. The first output throttle notch command is based, at least in part, on the signal aspect speed information.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,公开了一种用于列车的列车控制系统,所述控制系统包括被配置为检测列车速度的速度检测单元,被配置为检测列车的位置信息的位置检测单元,接收信号宽高速接收器 来自列车外的信号宽高速信息,自动列车运转(ATO)单元,其被配置为输出第一节气门切口指令以驱动车站之间的列车并停止在目标位置的列车;指定切口模式输出单元配置 以选择性地输出第二节气门切口控制命令。 信号宽高速信息包括位置的速度限制。 至少部分地基于信号宽高速度信息,第一输出节流门限指令。

    VEHICLE CONTROLLING APPARATUS AND TRAIN
    6.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE CONTROLLING APPARATUS AND TRAIN 审中-公开
    车辆控制装置和火车

    公开(公告)号:US20110184619A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US13084700

    申请日:2011-04-12

    IPC分类号: B61L23/14 B61L3/00 G06F19/00

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a vehicle controlling apparatus includes a storage unit, a setting unit, a changing unit, and a controller. The storage unit stores plurality sets of target information. The setting unit sequentially sets at least part of the plurality of target information to be satisfied until a vehicle stops in a given position based on the part of the plurality of target information. The changing unit sequentially changes one target information to next target information in series in the part of the plurality of target information when the one target information is satisfied. The controller which controls an operation of the vehicle so that the operation satisfies the target set by the changing unit.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,车辆控制装置包括存储单元,设置单元,改变单元和控制器。 存储单元存储多组目标信息。 所述设定单元基于所述多个目标信息的一部分,依次设定要满足的所述多个目标信息的至少一部分,直到车辆在给定位置停止。 当满足一个目标信息时,改变单元在多个目标信息的一部分中将一个目标信息顺序地改变为下一个目标信息。 控制器,其控制车辆的操作,使得操作满足由改变单元设定的目标。

    Small antenna
    10.
    发明授权
    Small antenna 失效
    小天线

    公开(公告)号:US4700194A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US776960

    申请日:1985-09-17

    CPC分类号: H01Q9/0421

    摘要: A small antenna comprising a dielectric substrate, a radiation element provided on one major surface of the dielectric substrate, a ground element provided on the other major surface of the dielectric substrate. A feed point on the ground element is located at a position where a voltage of a standing voltage wave induced on the ground element becomes minimum. The antenna may be further provided with a short-circuit element for electrically connecting one ends of the radiation and ground elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种小型天线,包括电介质基片,设置在电介质基片的一个主表面上的辐射元件,设置在电介质基底的另一个主表面上的接地元件。 接地元件上的馈电点位于在接地元件上感应的驻波电压的电压变得最小的位置。 天线还可以设置有用于电连接辐射和接地元件的一端的短路元件。