EL sheet and member for lighting push-button switch
    1.
    发明授权
    EL sheet and member for lighting push-button switch 有权
    EL板和照明按钮开关

    公开(公告)号:US07723627B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US10585002

    申请日:2005-02-16

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00

    摘要: An EL sheet and a member for lighting a push-button switch capable of emitting light stably and sufficiently for a long period of time without trouble such as non-light emission phenomena and generation of black dot, even if the EL element is subjected to, for example, a drawing process to form into a three dimensional shape, includes a counter electrode layer 15, dielectric layer 14, light-emitting layer 13, and transparent electrode layer 11. An adhesive layer 12 made of adhesive having excellent adhesiveness to the electroconductive polymer is disposed between the transparent electrode layer 11 made of an electroconductive polymer and the light-emitting layer 13. As for the adhesives having excellent adhesiveness, polyester, acrylic, cyanoacrylate, polyolefin, ethylene-vinyl acetate or ethylene ethyl acrylate type adhesive is used. The dielectric layer is made of fluoro type, polyester type or acrylic type resin binder. Furthermore, to improve durability in hot and high humidity environment, a second counter electrode layer 17 and/or a second dielectric layer 17, both having an ion diffusion-preventing function, is/are disposed.

    摘要翻译: EL片和用于点亮能够长时间稳定而充分地发光的按钮开关的部件,无需诸如非发光现象和黑点的产生等问题,即使EL元件受到影响, 例如,形成三维形状的拉伸工序包括对电极层15,电介质层14,发光层13和透明电极层11.由粘合剂制成的粘合层12具有优异的与导电性的粘附性 聚合物设置在由导电聚合物制成的透明电极层11和发光层13之间。对于具有优异粘附性的粘合剂,使用聚酯,丙烯酸,氰基丙烯酸酯,聚烯烃,乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯或乙烯丙烯酸乙酯类粘合剂 。 介电层由氟型,聚酯型或丙烯酸型树脂粘合剂制成。 此外,为了提高高温高湿环境下的耐久性,设置具有离子扩散防止功能的第二对置电极层17和/或第二电介质层17。

    El Sheet and Member for Lighting Push-Button Switch
    2.
    发明申请
    El Sheet and Member for Lighting Push-Button Switch 有权
    El板和照明按钮开关的成员

    公开(公告)号:US20080029373A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US10585002

    申请日:2005-02-16

    IPC分类号: H01H9/16 H05B33/02

    摘要: It is to provide an EL sheet and a member for lighting a push-button switch capable of emitting light stably and sufficiently for a long period of time without trouble such as non-light emission phenomena and generation of black dot, even if the EL element is subjected to, for example, a drawing process to form into a three dimensional shape.A laminated EL sheet is formed that comprises a counter electrode layer 15, dielectric layer 14, light-emitting layer 13, transparent electrode layer 11. An adhesive layer 12 made of adhesive having excellent adhesiveness to the electroconductive polymer is disposed between the transparent electrode layer 11 made of an electroconductive polymer and the light-emitting layer 13. As for the adhesives having excellent adhesiveness, polyester, acrylic, cyanoacrylate, polyolefin, ethylene-vinyl acetate or ethylene ethyl acrylate type adhesive is used. The dielectric layer is made of fluoro type, polyester type or acrylic type resin binder. Furthermore, to improve durability in hot and high humidity environment, a second counter electrode layer 17 and/or a second dielectric layer 17, both having an ion diffusion-preventing function, is/are disposed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够长时间稳定且充分发光的按钮开关的EL片和成员,即使没有发光现象也产生黑点,即使EL元件 进行例如拉伸处理以形成三维形状。 形成层叠的EL片,其包括对电极层15,电介质层14,发光层13,透明电极层11。 在由导电聚合物制成的透明电极层11和发光层13之间设置由粘合剂制成的粘合剂层12,其与导电聚合物的粘附性优异。 对于具有优异粘合性的粘合剂,使用聚酯,丙烯酸,氰基丙烯酸酯,聚烯烃,乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯或乙烯丙烯酸乙酯乙烯酯类粘合剂。 介电层由氟型,聚酯型或丙烯酸型树脂粘合剂制成。 此外,为了提高高温高湿环境下的耐久性,设置具有离子扩散防止功能的第二对置电极层17和/或第二电介质层17。

    Switch lighting el sheet and lighting switch and electronic apparatus using it
    3.
    发明申请
    Switch lighting el sheet and lighting switch and electronic apparatus using it 有权
    开关照明和照明开关以及使用它的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070177370A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US10590812

    申请日:2005-02-24

    IPC分类号: F21V9/16

    摘要: A switch illuminating EL sheet (7) has a structure such that a transparent protection film (8), a transparent electrode layer (9), a light emitting layer (10), a dielectric layer (11) and a back electrode layer (12) are layered in order from a light emitting face side. The transparent protection film (8) has a thickness of 10 μm to 60 μm. Further, the transparent electrode layer (9) is constituted of a conductive polymer. Such an EL sheet (7) can suppress wire breakage or failure to light due to keystroke stress or the like without impairing reliability and clicking feeling of a key switch. The EL sheet (7) is arranged, for example, between a key top (1) and a switch mechanism portion (2) as a light source for illuminating the key top portion (1).

    摘要翻译: 照明EL片(7)的开关具有透明保护膜(8),透明电极层(9),发光层(10),电介质层(11)和背面电极层(12) )从发光面侧依次层叠。 透明保护膜(8)的厚度为10〜60μm。 此外,透明电极层(9)由导电性聚合物构成。 这样的EL片(7)能够抑制由于击键应力等引起的线断裂或不亮,而不会损害按键开关的可​​靠性和点击感。 EL片(7)例如设置在作为用于照亮键顶部(1)的光源的键顶(1)和开关机构部(2)之间。

    Method of controlling building against earthquake
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling building against earthquake 失效
    控制建筑物抗地震的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4799339A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-24

    申请号:US49656

    申请日:1987-05-13

    IPC分类号: E04B1/98

    CPC分类号: E04B1/985

    摘要: A method of controlling a building against an earthquake according to the present invention comprises the steps of analyzing instantly the earthquake on the basis of data observed by earthquake sensors disposed in the building and narrow and wide regions, varying the connecting conditions in the building on the basis of obtained earthquake response forecast to vary the rigidity of the building or giving counter force to a building with an exciter to control oscillation according to individual earthquake characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的防止建筑物抵抗地震的方法包括以下步骤:基于设置在建筑物中的地震传感器观察到的数据和窄而宽的区域来立即分析地震,改变建筑物中的连接条件 获得的地震反应预报的基础是改变建筑物的刚性或向具有兴奋剂的建筑物施加反作用力以根据个体地震特征来控制振荡。

    Device and method for protecting a building against earthquake tremors
    5.
    发明授权
    Device and method for protecting a building against earthquake tremors 失效
    用于保护建筑物免受地震震颤的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4890430A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US96012

    申请日:1987-09-10

    IPC分类号: E02D27/34 E04H9/02

    摘要: A rigidity control device is provided to change the natural resonance of an entire building by varying the rigidity of selected structural members such as pillars, beams, braces or floor and pillar, wall and pillar or beam connection members, joints and the like. The rigidity of a structural member is controlled by restraining or releasing a member from restraint or by applying a controlled force to the member. These processes are selectively combined so that the rigidity of the whole building and each section thereof is controlled by a computer according to earthquake forecast analysis. Thus, the proper rigidity of a building is determined and provided responsive to earthquake detection to prevent the building from destructive resonance caused by earthquake tremors.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种刚性控制装置,通过改变诸如柱,梁,支架或地板和支柱,墙壁和支柱或梁连接构件,接头等的所选结构构件的刚度来改变整个建筑物的自然共振。 结构构件的刚度通过限制或释放构件免受约束或通过对构件施加受控的力来控制。 这些过程被选择性地组合,使得整个建筑物及其每个部分的刚度由计算机根据地震预报分析来控制。 因此,建筑物的适当刚性被确定并且响应于地震检测而提供,以防止建筑物由地震震颤引起的破坏性共振。

    Rotary cordierite heat regenerator highly gas-tight and method of
producing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Rotary cordierite heat regenerator highly gas-tight and method of producing the same 失效
    旋转式堇青石热交换器具有高度气密性及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4489774A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US540306

    申请日:1983-10-11

    IPC分类号: F28D19/04 F28F21/04 F28D15/00

    摘要: Highly gas-tight rotary cordierite heat regenerator is formed of a honeycomb structural body having a porosity of 20-45% and mainly consisting of cordierite, and open pores of the partition walls defining channels of the honeycomb structural body are sealed with a filler thereto, the difference of thermal expansion between the honeycomb structural body and the filler being less than 0.1% at 800.degree. C. The honeycomb structural body is made by preparing fired segments thereof, sealing the open pores of the partition walls with the filler thereof, bonding the segments with a ceramic bonding material, and firing the bonded segments.

    摘要翻译: 高度气密的旋转堇青石热交换器由孔隙率为20-45%的蜂窝结构体形成,主要由堇青石组成,并且用填料密封形成蜂窝结构体通道的分隔壁的开孔, 蜂窝结构体与填料之间的热膨胀差在800℃下小于0.1%。蜂窝结构体通过制备烧制段而制成,用填料密封隔壁的开孔,将 具有陶瓷接合材料的段,并烧结接合的段。

    Method of making buried stacked transistor-capacitor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of making buried stacked transistor-capacitor 失效
    埋层堆叠晶体管电容的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5100823A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US161925

    申请日:1988-02-29

    申请人: Shunichi Yamada

    发明人: Shunichi Yamada

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10864 H01L27/10841

    摘要: A buried interconnected transistor and capacitor are formed in a trench etched in a semiconductor wafer having a lightly doped surface layer. The trench extends through the surface layer into the substrate. A dielectric liner is provided in the trench and the trench partially refilled with polysilicon up to the surface layer. The dielectric liner is removed thereby exposing sidewalls of the surface layer in the trench. Further silicon is deposited which forms additional poly material on the poly plug, single crystal material on the exposed epi-sidewalls, and further poly above the single crystal material. A dielectric is formed over the deposited material and a gate electrode deposited over the single crystal portion on the sidewall. The poly plug serves as one plate of a buried trench capacitor and the single crystal material accommodates the channel of the series MOSFET connected to the poly plug capacitor plate.

    摘要翻译: 在具有轻掺杂表面层的半导体晶片中蚀刻的沟槽中形成埋入的互连晶体管和电容器。 沟槽延伸穿过表面层进入衬底。 电介质衬垫设置在沟槽中,并且沟槽部分地重新填充多晶硅直到表面层。 去除电介质衬垫,从而暴露沟槽中的表面层的侧壁。 沉积另外的硅,其在多晶硅塞上形成额外的多晶材料,暴露的外延侧壁上的单晶材料,以及单晶材料上方的另外的多晶硅。 在沉积的材料上形成电介质,沉积在侧壁上的单晶部分上的栅电极。 多晶硅插头用作埋入式沟槽电容器的一个板,并且单晶材料容纳连接到多晶硅电容器板的串联MOSFET的沟道。