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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07437602B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11079093
申请日：2005-03-15
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C29/883 , G11C11/5635 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/26 , G11C29/76 , G11C29/88
摘要： The service life of memory cards is to be substantially elongated against the occurrence of faulty blocks. A control logic searches blocks in a nonvolatile memory cell array for any acquired fault on the basis of a fault-inviting code in a management information section. If any faulty block is detected, the faulty block will be subjected to write/read comparison of data to judge whether or not the data in the block are normal. Any block determined to be normal will undergo rewriting of its fault-inviting code and registered as a normal block. Further, the registered block is stored into a write management table in the management area as a writable block. This enables an essentially normal block judged faulty on account of an erratic error or some other reason to be restored.
摘要翻译： 存储卡的使用寿命将相对于发生故障块大大延长。 控制逻辑基于管理信息部分中的故障代码，在非易失性存储器单元阵列中搜索任何获取的故障的块。 如果检测到任何故障块，则故障块将进行数据的写/读比较，以判断块中的数据是否正常。 确定为正常的块将经历重写其故障邀请代码并注册为正常块。 此外，注册块作为可写入块存储在管理区域中的写入管理表中。 这使得基本上正常的块由于异常错误或某些其他原因被恢复而被判断为错误。
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公开(公告)号：US08032783B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12207693
申请日：2008-09-10
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C29/883 , G11C11/5635 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/26 , G11C29/76 , G11C29/88
摘要： The service life of memory cards is to be substantially elongated against the occurrence of faulty blocks. A control logic searches blocks in a nonvolatile memory cell array for any acquired fault on the basis of a fault-inviting code in a management information section. If any faulty block is detected, the faulty block will be subjected to write/read comparison of data to judge whether or not the data in the block are normal. Any block determined to be normal will undergo rewriting of its fault-inviting code and registered as a normal block. Further, the registered block is stored into a write management table in the management area as a writable block. This enables an essentially normal block judged faulty on account of an erratic error or some other reason to be restored.
摘要翻译： 存储卡的使用寿命将相对于发生故障块大大延长。 控制逻辑基于管理信息部分中的故障代码，在非易失性存储器单元阵列中搜索任何获取的故障的块。 如果检测到任何故障块，则故障块将进行数据的写/读比较，以判断块中的数据是否正常。 确定为正常的块将经历重写其故障邀请代码并注册为正常块。 此外，注册块作为可写入块存储在管理区域中的写入管理表中。 这使得基本上正常的块由于异常错误或某些其他原因被恢复而被判断为错误。
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公开(公告)号：US20090019210A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12207693
申请日：2008-09-10
CPC分类号： G11C29/883 , G11C11/5635 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/26 , G11C29/76 , G11C29/88
摘要： The service life of memory cards is to be substantially elongated against the occurrence of faulty blocks. A control logic searches blocks in a nonvolatile memory cell array for any acquired fault on the basis of a fault-inviting code in a management information section. If any faulty block is detected, the faulty block will be subjected to write/read comparison of data to judge whether or not the data in the block are normal. Any block determined to be normal will undergo rewriting of its fault-inviting code and registered as a normal block. Further, the registered block is stored into a write management table in the management area as a writable block. This enables an essentially normal block judged faulty on account of an erratic error or some other reason to be restored.
摘要翻译： 存储卡的使用寿命将相对于发生故障块大大延长。 控制逻辑基于管理信息部分中的故障代码，在非易失性存储器单元阵列中搜索任何获取的故障的块。 如果检测到任何故障块，则故障块将进行数据的写/读比较，以判断块中的数据是否正常。 确定为正常的块将经历重写其故障邀请代码并注册为正常块。 此外，注册块作为可写入块存储在管理区域中的写入管理表中。 这使得基本上正常的块由于异常错误或某些其他原因被恢复而被判断为错误。
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公开(公告)号：US20050232037A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11079093
申请日：2005-03-15
CPC分类号： G11C29/883 , G11C11/5635 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/26 , G11C29/76 , G11C29/88
摘要： The service life of memory cards is to be substantially elongated against the occurrence of faulty blocks. A control logic searches blocks in a nonvolatile memory cell array for any acquired fault on the basis of a fault-inviting code in a management information section. If any faulty block is detected, the faulty block will be subjected to write/read comparison of data to judge whether or not the data in the block are normal. Any block determined to be normal will undergo rewriting of its fault-inviting code and registered as a normal block. Further, the registered block is stored into a write management table in the management area as a writable block. This enables an essentially normal block judged faulty on account of an erratic error or some other reason to be restored.
摘要翻译： 存储卡的使用寿命将相对于发生故障块大大延长。 控制逻辑基于管理信息部分中的故障代码，在非易失性存储器单元阵列中搜索任何获取的故障的块。 如果检测到任何故障块，则故障块将进行数据的写/读比较，以判断块中的数据是否正常。 确定为正常的块将经历重写其故障邀请代码并注册为正常块。 此外，注册块作为可写入块存储在管理区域中的写入管理表中。 这使得基本上正常的块由于异常错误或某些其他原因被恢复而被判断为错误。
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公开(公告)号：US07370168B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10811898
申请日：2004-03-30
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/1045 , G06K19/077 , G06K19/07732 , G11C16/102 , G11C29/02 , G11C29/022 , G11C29/028 , G11C29/50012
摘要： The invention intends to provide a memory card conforming to an HS-MMC mode in a standard of a multimedia card, while securing compatibility of both standards of the multimedia card and an SD card. In a normal MMC mode, the data is outputted at a fall edge of a clock signal. A frequency of the clock signal is about 20 MHz. When the data is outputted at the fall edge of the clock signal, data output is in time for a next clock signal. When a parameter ‘1’ is set to a timing register provided in a host interface, the memory card is transitioned into the HS-MMC mode. In the HS-MMC mode, a clock signal frequency is increased to about 52 MHz. Here, the data is outputted at the rise edge of the clock signal, whereby the data output is brought in time for the rise edge of the next clock signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在提供符合多媒体卡标准中的HS-MMC模式的存储卡，同时确保多媒体卡的标准和SD卡的兼容性。 在正常的MMC模式中，数据在时钟信号的下降沿输出。 时钟信号的频率约为20MHz。 当在时钟信号的下降沿输出数据时，下一个时钟信号的数据输出是及时的。 当将参数'1'设置为主机接口中提供的定时寄存器时，存储卡被转换到HS-MMC模式。 在HS-MMC模式下，时钟信号频率增加到大约52MHz。 这里，在时钟信号的上升沿输出数据，从而数据输出及时输出到下一个时钟信号的上升沿。
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6.发明授权Nonvolatile memory apparatus which prevents destruction of write data caused by power shutdown during a writing process 有权非易失性存储装置，其防止在写入过程期间由电源关闭引起的写入数据的破坏公开(公告)号：US07330995B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11076563
申请日：2005-03-10
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/105 , G06F11/1441
摘要： The present invention is directed to suppress data loss caused by power shut-down during a rewriting process and to shorten time required to make a depletion check.A nonvolatile memory apparatus includes a rewritable nonvolatile memory and a card controller. The nonvolatile memory has a physical address area corresponding to a logical address and a save area. In response to a data rewrite instruction on a required logical address, the card controller stores data in a predetermined physical address area corresponding to the logical address to the save area and rewrites the data stored in the physical address area. When rewriting of the physical address area is incomplete, the card controller rewrites the data in the physical address area with the data stored in the save area. Thus, data loss caused by the power shut-down can be suppressed by data backup, and it is sufficient to make the depletion check in two places of the save area and the physical address area.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在抑制在重写处理期间由电源关闭引起的数据丢失并且缩短进行耗尽检查所需的时间。 非易失性存储装置包括可重写非易失性存储器和卡控制器。 非易失性存储器具有对应于逻辑地址和保存区域的物理地址区域。 响应于所需逻辑地址上的数据重写指令，卡控制器将数据存储在对应于逻辑地址的预定物理地址区域中并重写存储在物理地址区中的数据。 当重写物理地址区域不完整时，卡控制器使用存储在保存区域中的数据重写物理地址区域中的数据。 因此，可以通过数据备份来抑制由电源关闭引起的数据丢失，并且在存储区域和物理地址区域的两个位置进行耗尽检查是足够的。
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公开(公告)号：US20050201177A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11076563
申请日：2005-03-10
CPC分类号： G11C16/105 , G06F11/1441
摘要： The present invention is directed to suppress data loss caused by power shut-down during a rewriting process and to shorten time required to make a depletion check. A nonvolatile memory apparatus includes a rewritable nonvolatile memory and a card controller. The nonvolatile memory has a physical address area corresponding to a logical address and a save area. In response to a data rewrite instruction on a required logical address, the card controller stores data in a predetermined physical address area corresponding to the logical address to the save area and rewrites the data stored in the physical address area. When rewriting of the physical address area is incomplete, the card controller rewrites the data in the physical address area with the data stored in the save area. Thus, data loss caused by the power shut-down can be suppressed by data backup, and it is sufficient to make the depletion check in two places of the save area and the physical address area.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在抑制在重写处理期间由电源关闭引起的数据丢失并且缩短进行耗尽检查所需的时间。 非易失性存储装置包括可重写非易失性存储器和卡控制器。 非易失性存储器具有对应于逻辑地址和保存区域的物理地址区域。 响应于所需逻辑地址上的数据重写指令，卡控制器将数据存储在与逻辑地址相对应的预定物理地址区域中并重写存储在物理地址区域中的数据。 当重写物理地址区域不完整时，卡控制器使用存储在保存区域中的数据重写物理地址区域中的数据。 因此，可以通过数据备份来抑制由电源关闭引起的数据丢失，并且在存储区域和物理地址区域的两个位置进行耗尽检查是足够的。
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公开(公告)号：US08749964B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13122480
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Masao Kimura , Masayoshi Hino , Tatsusi Chihara , Yasuhiro Nakamura , Isamu Takagi , Erina Komatsu
发明人： Masao Kimura , Masayoshi Hino , Tatsusi Chihara , Yasuhiro Nakamura , Isamu Takagi , Erina Komatsu
CPC分类号： A61B8/467 , A61B8/44 , A61B8/4427 , A61B8/462 , A61B8/463 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/52082 , G06F1/162 , G06F1/1643 , G06F1/1656 , G06F1/203 , Y10S248/917
摘要： A technique which in a portable or laptop ultrasonic diagnosis apparatus, optimizes the position of a hinge mechanism for connecting a display section having a touch panel and a main body and the strength of the main body and also reduce the influence of noise between mutual sections, such as an ultrasonic image processing circuit board, a power source, a CPU board and the like, which are arranged inside the main body is disclosed. According to this technique, on a bottom surface of a bottom case 11 in the main body, a supporting section 12 for supporting a display section 20 is formed to stand upright and extend in a width direction, at a position that is dislocated to a front end F side from a rear end R of a main body 10. Also, a region A in which the ultrasonic image processing circuit board is arranged and regions B, C in which a power source unit and the CPU board are arranged, respectively, are partitioned by means of the supporting section 12.
摘要翻译： 一种便携式或笔记本式超声波诊断装置中的技术，优化用于连接具有触摸面板和主体的显示部分的铰链机构的位置和主体的强度，并且还减少相互部分之间的噪声的影响， 公开了设置在主体内的超声波图像处理电路基板，电源，CPU板等。 根据该技术，在主体的底壳11的底面上形成有用于支撑显示部20的支撑部12，从而在宽度方向上位于前方的位置 另外，分别配置有超声波图像处理电路基板的区域A和布置有电源单元和CPU基板的区域B，C分别为： 通过支撑部分12分隔开。
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公开(公告)号：US08651526B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13049309
申请日：2011-03-16
申请人： Yasuhiro Nakamura , Keiji Kishimoto , Kazuyuki Tamenaga , Takeshi Matsuda , Hiroji Nagano , Kazuyoshi Wakabayashi , Shigeru Hoshino , Tomokazu Fujita
发明人： Yasuhiro Nakamura , Keiji Kishimoto , Kazuyuki Tamenaga , Takeshi Matsuda , Hiroji Nagano , Kazuyoshi Wakabayashi , Shigeru Hoshino , Tomokazu Fujita
CPC分类号： B62D1/195
摘要： In a steering apparatus, an upper bracket that supports a steering column is configured as a breakaway bracket, and has a telescopic adjustment function that allows the steering wheel position to be adjusted in the axial direction of the steering column. The upper bracket has a first through-hole extending through the upper bracket in the axial direction. The upper bracket is provided with a guide rail 7 that has a fixed portion and a body portion. The fixed portion is fixed to a mounting stay. The body portion extends from the fixed portion toward the front of a vehicle in the axial direction, and is inserted in the first through-hole.
摘要翻译： 在转向装置中，支撑转向柱的上支架被构造为分离支架，并且具有允许在转向柱的轴向方向上调节方向盘位置的伸缩调节功能。 上支架具有沿轴向延伸穿过上支架的第一通孔。 上支架设置有具有固定部分和主体部分的导轨7。 固定部固定在安装支架上。 主体部从固定部朝向车辆的前方沿轴向延伸，并插入第一贯通孔。
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公开(公告)号：US08509029B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13260161
申请日：2010-03-25
IPC分类号： G01S15/89
摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus includes: a plurality of vibration elements (1) that transmit and receive an ultrasonic beam; a plurality of transmission circuits (2) that are connected to the respective vibration elements and output a transmission driving signal to be used for driving the vibration elements; and a transmission power source (3) that supplies electric power to the transmission circuits. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus further includes: a pulse detection unit (21) that detects a transmission signal to be used for generating the transmission driving signal; an electric power measurement unit (20) that detects an amount of electric power supplied to the transmission circuits as a whole; a distribution calculation unit (24) that calculates an amount of electric power distributed into each of the vibration elements based on outputs of the pulse detection unit and the electric power measurement unit; and a power distribution derivation unit (22) that derives electric power having been supplied to each of the plurality of vibration elements based on an output of the distribution calculation unit, wherein the transmission driving signal is controlled based on the power distribution derived in the power distribution derivation unit. With this configuration, it is possible to provide a more compact and highly reliable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus capable of performing a temperature monitoring that detects local heat generation of the vibration elements based on the actual transmission power by using a circuit with a reduced number of components.
摘要翻译： 超声波诊断装置包括：多个发送和接收超声波束的振动元件（1）; 多个传输电路（2），其连接到各个振动元件并输出用于驱动振动元件的传动驱动信号; 以及向发送电路供电的发送电源（3）。 超声波诊断装置还包括：脉冲检测单元（21），其检测要用于生成发送驱动信号的发送信号; 电力测量单元（20），其检测作为整体提供给所述发送电路的电力量; 分配计算单元（24），其基于所述脉冲检测单元和所述电力测量单元的输出来计算分配给每个所述振动元件的电力量; 以及基于所述分布计算单元的输出而导出已经提供给所述多个振动元件中的每一个的电功率的功率分布导出单元（22），其中，所述发送驱动信号基于在所述功率中导出的功率分布来控制 分布导出单位。 利用这种结构，可以提供一种更紧凑且高度可靠的超声波诊断装置，其能够通过使用具有减少数量的部件的电路来执行基于实际发射功率来检测振动元件的局部发热的温度监测。
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