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公开(公告)号：US08420034B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12670871
申请日：2009-02-26
CPC分类号： B01D53/8656 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/8625 , B01D53/869 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/30 , B01D2255/50 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/602
摘要： In an exhaust gas treatment, the amount of a highly corrosive mercury-halogenating agent to be added is reduced with the mercury-removing efficiency maintained high.A mercury-halogenating agent (40) and ammonia (30) are added to combustion exhaust gas from a boiler, the exhaust gas containing NOx, SOx and mercury. The exhaust gas is brought into contact with a CO/HC oxidation catalyst (50) and is then subjected to reduction denitration (60) in the presence of a solid catalyst. Thereafter, metallic mercury is oxidized to halogenated mercury. Then, the exhaust gas is wet-desulfurized (100) with the alkaline absorbing solution, and the halogenated mercury is removed.
摘要翻译： 在废气处理中，要加入的高度腐蚀性的汞卤化剂的量随着除汞效率的提高而降低。 向来自锅炉的燃烧废气中加入汞卤化剂（40）和氨（30），该废气含有NOx，SOx和汞。 使废气与CO / HC氧化催化剂（50）接触，然后在固体催化剂存在下进行还原脱硝（60）。 此后，金属汞被氧化成卤化汞。 然后，用碱性吸收溶液对废气进行湿式脱硫（100），除去卤化汞。
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公开(公告)号：US20100074818A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12522044
申请日：2007-07-18
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/8625 , B01D53/8665 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/502 , B01D2257/602 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/60 , F23L15/04 , Y02A50/2328 , Y02E20/348
摘要： An air pollution control apparatus according to the present invention reduces nitrogen oxides and oxidizes mercury in flue gas 16 discharged from a boiler by an ammonia denitrating catalyst. The air pollution control apparatus includes an economizer bypassing unit 15a that diverts high-temperature combustion gas 11 to a downstream side while bypassing an economizer 15 provided in a gas flue 10a for combustion gas 11 from the boiler, provided with an ammonium-chloride supply unit 101 that supplies powdery ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) to the economizer bypassing unit 15a. The air pollution control apparatus sublimates the ammonium chloride in an atmosphere at a high temperature of the combustion gas 11, and supplies hydrogen chloride and ammonium into the flue gas flue 102.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的空气污染控制装置通过氨脱硝催化剂还原氮氧化物并氧化从锅炉排出的废气16中的汞。 空气污染控制装置包括节能器旁通单元15a，其将高温燃烧气体11转移到下游侧，同时旁路设置有来自锅炉的用于燃烧气体11的气体烟道气体10a的节能器15，设置有氯化铵供应单元 101向粉末状氯化铵（NH 4 Cl）供应到节能器旁路单元15a。 空气污染控制装置在燃烧气体11的高温气氛中使氯化铵升华，向烟道气102供给氯化氢和铵。
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公开(公告)号：US20110162345A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12670871
申请日：2009-02-26
IPC分类号： F01N3/10
CPC分类号： B01D53/8656 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/8625 , B01D53/869 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/30 , B01D2255/50 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/602
摘要： In an exhaust gas treatment, the amount of a highly corrosive mercury-halogenating agent to be added is reduced with the mercury-removing efficiency maintained high.A mercury-halogenating agent (40) and ammonia (30) are added to combustion exhaust gas from a boiler, the exhaust gas containing NOx, SOx and mercury. The exhaust gas is brought into contact with a CO/HC oxidation catalyst (50) and is then subjected to reduction denitration (60) in the presence of a solid catalyst. Thereafter, metallic mercury is oxidized to halogenated mercury. Then, the exhaust gas is wet-desulfurized (100) with the alkaline absorbing solution, and the halogenated mercury is removed.
摘要翻译： 在废气处理中，要加入的高度腐蚀性的汞卤化剂的量随着除汞效率的提高而降低。 向来自锅炉的燃烧废气中加入汞卤化剂（40）和氨（30），该废气含有NOx，SOx和汞。 使废气与CO / HC氧化催化剂（50）接触，然后在固体催化剂存在下进行还原脱硝（60）。 此后，金属汞被氧化成卤化汞。 然后，用碱性吸收溶液对废气进行湿式脱硫（100），除去卤化汞。
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公开(公告)号：US07887768B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12522044
申请日：2007-07-18
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/8625 , B01D53/8665 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/502 , B01D2257/602 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/60 , F23L15/04 , Y02A50/2328 , Y02E20/348
摘要： An air pollution control apparatus according to the present invention reduces nitrogen oxides and oxidizes mercury in flue gas 16 discharged from a boiler by an ammonia denitrating catalyst. The air pollution control apparatus includes an economizer bypassing unit 15a that diverts high-temperature combustion gas 11 to a downstream side while bypassing an economizer 15 provided in a gas flue 10a for combustion gas 11 from the boiler, provided with an ammonium-chloride supply unit 101 that supplies powdery ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) to the economizer bypassing unit 15a. The air pollution control apparatus sublimates the ammonium chloride in an atmosphere at a high temperature of the combustion gas 11, and supplies hydrogen chloride and ammonium into the flue gas flue 102.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的空气污染控制装置通过氨脱硝催化剂还原氮氧化物并氧化从锅炉排出的废气16中的汞。 空气污染控制装置包括节能器旁通单元15a，其将高温燃烧气体11转移到下游侧，同时旁路设置有来自锅炉的用于燃烧气体11的气体烟道气体10a的节能器15，设置有氯化铵供应单元 101向粉末状氯化铵（NH 4 Cl）供应到节能器旁路单元15a。 空气污染控制装置在燃烧气体11的高温气氛中使氯化铵升华，向烟道气102供给氯化氢和铵。
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公开(公告)号：US07939038B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12602420
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Katsumi Nochi , Masashi Kiyosawa , Shintaro Honjo
发明人： Katsumi Nochi , Masashi Kiyosawa , Shintaro Honjo
CPC分类号： B01D53/8625 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/502 , B01D2257/30 , B01D2257/602 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/60
摘要： An exhaust gas treating apparatus removes nitrogen oxides and mercury in exhaust gas from a boiler using an ammonia denitration catalyst, including: an ammonium chloride powder feed unit for feeding ammonium chloride, in powder form, into a vicinity of an entrance of an economizer provided to a combustion gas flue of the boiler and/or an economizer bypass unit, the fed ammonium chloride in powder form being sublimed by a combustion gas, to thereby feed hydrogen chloride and ammonia into the flue; and an ammonium chloride liquid feed unit for feeding ammonium chloride, in liquid form, into a vicinity of the entrance of the economizer and/or the economizer bypass unit, the ammonium chloride liquid feed unit also being capable of feeding ammonium chloride, vaporization of the fed ammonium chloride in liquid form by the combustion gas also allowing hydrogen chloride and ammonia to be fed into the flue.
摘要翻译： 废气处理装置使用氨脱硝催化剂除去来自锅炉的排气中的氮氧化物和汞，所述氨脱硝催化剂包括：用于将粉末状的氯化铵供给到供给到节能器的入口附近的氯化铵粉末供给单元， 锅炉和/或节能器旁路单元的燃烧气体烟道，粉末形式的进料氯化铵由燃烧气体升华，从而将氯化氢和氨进料到烟道中; 以及用于将液体形式的氯化铵供给到节能器和/或节能器旁路单元的入口附近的氯化铵液体进料单元，氯化铵液体进料单元也能够进料氯化铵，蒸发 通过燃烧气体以液体形式供给氯化铵，还允许将氯化氢和氨进料到烟道中。
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公开(公告)号：US20100183493A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12602420
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Katsumi Nochi , Masashi Kiyosawa , Shintaro Honjo
发明人： Katsumi Nochi , Masashi Kiyosawa , Shintaro Honjo
CPC分类号： B01D53/8625 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/502 , B01D2257/30 , B01D2257/602 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/60
摘要： An exhaust gas treating apparatus removes nitrogen oxides and mercury in an exhaust gas from a boiler by use of an ammonia denitration catalyst, the exhaust gas treating apparatus including: an ammonium chloride powder feed unit 101 for feeding ammonium chloride, in powder form, into any one of or both of a vicinity of an entrance of an economizer 15 provided to a combustion gas flue of the boiler and an economizer bypass unit 15a, the fed ammonium chloride in powder form being sublimed by a combustion gas, to thereby feed hydrogen chloride and ammonia into the flue 102; and an ammonium chloride liquid feed unit 110 for feeding ammonium chloride, in liquid form, into any one of or both of a vicinity of the entrance of the economizer 15 and the economizer bypass unit 15a, the ammonium chloride liquid feed unit 110 also being capable of feeding ammonium chloride, vaporization of the fed ammonium chloride in liquid form by the combustion gas also allowing hydrogen chloride and ammonia to be fed into the flue 102.
摘要翻译： 废气处理装置通过使用氨脱硝催化剂从锅炉除去来自锅炉的废气中的氮氧化物和汞，该废气处理装置包括：将粉末状的氯化铵供给到粉末状的氯化铵粉末供给单元101 提供给锅炉的燃烧气体烟道的节能器15的入口附近的一个或两个以及经济器旁路单元15a，由燃烧气体升华的粉末形式的进料氯化铵，从而进料氯化氢和 氨进入烟道102; 以及用于将液体形式的氯化铵供给到节能器15和节能器旁路单元15a的入口附近的任意一个或两个的氯化铵液体供给单元110，氯化铵液体供给单元110也能够 进料氯化铵，通过燃烧气体将液体形式的进料氯化铵蒸发，同时还允许将氯化氢和氨进料到烟道102中。
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公开(公告)号：US08906141B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13570983
申请日：2012-08-09
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： An apparatus for separating and recovering CO2 from a CO2 absorbent, includes: a regeneration tower for regenerating the absorbent that has absorbed CO2 by heating it to separate and remove CO2 therefrom and to exhaust CO2 gas; a compressor for compressing the CO2 gas exhausted from the tower; and a heat exchanger for heating the absorbent in the tower by exchanging heat with a part of the compressed CO2 by the compressor which is introduced into the tower. The apparatus may include a plurality of the compressors and a plurality of the heat exchangers. The plurality of compressors is arranged in series to sequentially compress the CO2 gas exhausted from the tower. The plurality of heat exchangers is configured so that each part of the CO2 compressed by the plurality of compressors is introduced to the tower in parallel to exchange heat with the absorbent in the tower.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从CO 2吸收剂中分离和回收CO 2的装置，包括：再生塔，用于再生通过加热从而吸收CO 2以分离和除去CO 2并排出CO 2气体的吸收剂; 用于压缩从塔排出的二氧化碳气体的压缩机; 以及热交换器，其通过被引入塔中的压缩机与一部分压缩的CO 2进行热交换来加热塔中的吸收剂。 该装置可以包括多个压缩机和多个热交换器。 多个压缩机串联布置以顺序地压缩从塔排出的CO 2气体。 多个热交换器被构造成使得被多个压缩机压缩的CO 2的每个部分平行地引入到塔架中以与塔中的吸收剂交换热量。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140069306A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13613635
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Satoru Sugita , Shintaro Honjo , Takuya Okamoto
发明人： Satoru Sugita , Shintaro Honjo , Takuya Okamoto
CPC分类号： F23G5/04 , B03C3/017 , F23J15/022 , F23J15/04 , F23J2217/102 , F23K1/04 , F23K2201/10 , F23K2201/20 , F23L15/04 , Y02E20/348 , Y02P80/152
摘要： Coal is properly dried and the efficiency of a boiler is increased while suppressing any reduction in efficiency of the boiler and the generation of hydrocarbon gas components. Employed are a coal dryer that dries coal, a boiler in which the coal that is dried in the coal dryer is mixed with air for combustion and burned, an air heater that heats the air for combustion that is supplied to the boiler using combustion exhaust gas discharged from the boiler, a precipitator that collects dust included in the combustion exhaust gas, a desulfurization plant that performs a desulfurization process on the combustion exhaust gas, and heat recovery equipment that heats a heating medium using the combustion exhaust gas. The coal dryer dries the coal using the heat energy of the heating medium that has been heated in the heat recovery equipment.
摘要翻译： 煤被适当地干燥并且锅炉的效率增加，同时抑制了锅炉的效率的降低和烃气体成分的产生。 使用干燥煤的煤干燥器，将在煤干燥机中干燥的煤与燃烧和燃烧的空气混合的锅炉，使用燃烧废气加热供给锅炉的空气进行燃烧的空气加热器 从锅炉排出的除尘器，收集燃烧废气中的灰尘的除尘器，对燃烧废气进行脱硫处理的脱硫装置，以及使用燃烧废气加热加热介质的热回收装置。 煤干燥机使用在热回收设备中加热的加热介质的热能来干燥煤。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110044872A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12812866
申请日：2009-01-20
申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Shintaro Honjo , Susumu Okino
发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Shintaro Honjo , Susumu Okino
CPC分类号： F23J15/003 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/75 , B01D53/79 , B01D53/8625 , B01D2251/10 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/0266 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/20 , B01J45/00 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/683 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/18 , C02F2209/003 , C02F2303/18 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/025 , F23J15/04 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2219/20 , F23J2219/30 , Y02A50/2348
摘要： A flue gas control system of a coal combustion boiler according to the present invention includes: an HCI atomizer (32) that sprays hydrogen chloride (33) to flue gas from a coal combustion boiler (11) that uses coal as a fuel (F); NOx removing apparatus (13) that removes nitrogen oxides by ammonia denitration by adding ammonia (12) to the flue gas after spraying hydrogen chloride and oxidizes mercury; an air preheater (14) that recovers heat in the gas after removal of nitrogen oxides; a precipitator (15) that removes particulates in the gas; an activated carbon atomizer (22) that sprays activated carbon (22a) into the gas after particulate collection; a bag filter (21) that collects activated carbon having adsorbed mercury; a desulfurizer (16) that removes sulfur oxides in the flue gas after removal of activated carbon; a stack (17) that discharges the gas which has undergone desulfurization to outside; and an ORP meter (19) that measures an oxidation reduction potential for feeding air to a slurry absorbent in the desulfurizer (16).
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃煤锅炉的烟气控制系统包括：将来自使用煤作为燃料（F）的煤燃烧锅炉（11）的烟道气喷射氯化氢（33）的HCl喷雾器（32） ; NO x除去装置（13），其通过在喷射氯化氢之后向烟道气中加入氨（12）而通过氨脱硝除去氮氧化物并氧化汞; 一种空气预热器（14），其在去除氮氧化物之后回收气体中的热量; 除尘器（15），其去除气体中的微粒; 在颗粒收集之后将活性炭（22a）喷射到气体中的活性碳雾化器（22）; 收集具有吸附的汞的活性炭的袋式过滤器（21） 去除活性炭后除去烟道气中的硫氧化物的脱硫剂（16）; 将已进行脱硫的气体排出到外部的堆（17） 以及测量用于将空气供给到脱硫器（16）中的浆料吸收剂的氧化还原电位的ORP计（19）。
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公开(公告)号：US07871586B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US11921683
申请日：2006-06-09
申请人： Masahiro Harada , Makoto Susaki , Shintaro Honjo , Shuji Kameyama , Masaki Nakahara , Akira Kisei
发明人： Masahiro Harada , Makoto Susaki , Shintaro Honjo , Shuji Kameyama , Masaki Nakahara , Akira Kisei
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/10 , B01D2257/602 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/26 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/683 , C02F1/72 , C02F9/00 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/18 , C02F2103/365 , C10G31/08 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/207 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/169 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/143 , C10K1/32 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： The present invention provides a mercury removal system and method for effectively removing a mercury component, which is present in a gas stream in an extremely small amount in wet gas cleaning. The mercury removal system in wet gas cleaning includes a water washing tower for introducing therein a target gas containing a mercury component and transferring the mercury component into an absorbing solution, a flash drum (10) for flashing the absorbing solution discharged from the water washing tower to separate the absorbing solution into a gas component and waste water, an oxidation treatment means (1) for adding an oxidizing agent to the absorbing solution at the preceding stage of the flash drum, and a waste water treatment means for subjecting to coagulation sedimentation treatment the separated waste water containing the mercury component at the following stage of the flash drum to dispose of the mercury component as sludge.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种汞去除系统和方法，用于有效地去除在湿气清洁中极少量的气流中存在的汞成分。 湿气清洗中的除汞系统包括用于在其中引入含有汞成分的目标气体并将汞成分转移到吸收溶液中的水洗塔，用于使从水洗塔排出的吸收溶液闪烁的闪蒸筒（10） 将吸收溶液分离成气体成分和废水，将用于在闪蒸鼓的前一阶段向吸收溶液中添加氧化剂的氧化处理装置（1）和用于进行凝结沉淀处理的废水处理装置 分离的废水在闪蒸桶的后续阶段含有汞组分，以处理汞组分作为污泥。
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