摘要:
Disclosed is an erasable display apparatus including a heat-sensitive medium 1 having a hysteresis effect relative to temperature change. This display apparatus comprises an endless broad-width heat-sensitive display medium 1, driving means 2 for rotating and transferring the heat-sensitive display medium 1, a first heating member 3 for thermally recording information to be displayed on the heat sensitive display medium 1, a plane transparent panel heater 4 disposed on the back of the display surface contiguously to the heat-sensitive display medium 1, lighting means 5 disposed on the back of the transparent heat-insulating member 4 to illuminate the display surface, a color filter 6 disposed in front of the display surface and cooling means 7 for erasing the information recorded on the heat-sensitive display medium 1 after display. By this display apparatus, a display can be accomplished at a high density and the displayed picture quality can be enhanced. This display apparatus can be used repeatedly at a high frequency.
摘要:
According to a first aspect of the invention, a light-emitting and light-sensing diode has a doped region with a depth not exceeding 2 .mu.m, for adequate sensitivity, and an impurity concentration of at least 5.times.10.sup.20 atoms/cm.sup.-3, for adequate emission. According to a second aspect of the invention, a light-emitting and light-sensing diode has a doped region with a deep part and a shallow part, and the area of the shallow part is increased to enhance the sensitivity of the diode. This may be done by providing the doped region with a meandering edge, or with one or more interior islands, or by forming the deep and shallow parts separately.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的第一方面,发光和感光二极管具有深度不超过2μm的掺杂区域,以获得足够的灵敏度,并且杂质浓度至少为5×10 20原子/ cm -3,用于 充分排放 根据本发明的第二方面,发光和感光二极管具有具有深部分和浅部分的掺杂区域,并且浅部分的面积增加以增强二极管的灵敏度。 这可以通过为掺杂区域提供曲折边缘,或者与一个或多个内部岛屿,或通过分开形成深部和浅部来实现。
摘要:
An optical printing device includes a photosensitive means having a photosensitive surface and an optical print head. The optical print head has a plurality of arrays of a plurality of light emitting devices selectively energized and an optical means to form light images from the light emitting devices on the photosensitive surface.A plurality of the light emitting device arrays are arranged in a plurality of rows, with the light emitting devices aligned in a common direction with the arrays.The optical means comprises a plurality of graded index optical fiber arrays of which the optical axes are directed perpendicularly to the aforesaid photosensitive surface.
摘要:
An optical printing device includes a photosensitive means having a photosensitive surface and an optical print head. The optical print head has a plurality of arrays of a plurality of light emitting devices selectively energized and an optical means to form light images from the light emitting devices on the photosensitive surface.A plurality of the light emitting device arrays are arranged in a plurality of rows, with the light emitting devices aligned in a common direction with the arrays.The optical means comprises a plurality of graded index optical fiber arrays causing light images from the light emitting devices to be formed in a single line on the photosensitive surface.
摘要:
A combined semiconductor apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate having an integrated circuit, a planarized region formed in a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor thin film including at least one semiconductor device and bonded on the planarized region. A surface of the semiconductor thin film, in which the semiconductor device is formed, is disposed on a side of the planarized region. The apparatus may further include a planarized film disposed between the planarized region and the semiconductor thin film.
摘要:
A semiconductor apparatus includes a substrate having at least one terminal, a thin semiconductor film including at least one semiconductor device, the thin semiconductor film being disposed and bonded on the substrate; and an individual interconnecting line formed as a thin conductive film extending from the semiconductor device in the thin semiconductor film to the terminal in the substrate, electrically connecting the semiconductor device to the terminal. Compared with conventional semiconductor apparatus, the invented apparatus is smaller and has a reduced material cost.
摘要:
A semiconductor apparatus includes two thin semiconductor films bonded to a substrate, and a thin-film interconnecting line electrically connecting a semiconductor device in the first thin semiconductor film to an integrated circuit in the second thin semiconductor film. The two thin semiconductor films are formed separately from the substrate. The first thin semiconductor film may include an array of semiconductor devices. The first and second thin semiconductor films may be replicated as arrays bonded to the same substrate.
摘要:
A combined semiconductor apparatus has a substrate, a thin semiconductor film attached directly or indirectly to one major surface of the substrate, and a lens attached to the opposite surface of the substrate. The thin semiconductor film includes a light-emitting element that emits light through the substrate. After passing through the substrate, the emitted light is focused by the lens. The substrate functions as a spacing element, assuring that the lens is positioned at the correct distance from the light-emitting element without the need for separate alignment. The substrate also holds the lens without the need for a separate lens holder. Driving circuitry may also be formed on the substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor apparatus includes two thin semiconductor films bonded to a substrate, and a thin-film interconnecting line electrically connecting a semiconductor device such as a light-emitting device in the first thin semiconductor film to an integrated circuit in the second thin semiconductor film. Typically, the integrated circuit drives the semiconductor device. The two thin semiconductor films are formed separately from the substrate. The first thin semiconductor film may include an array of semiconductor devices. The first and second thin semiconductor films may be replicated as arrays bonded to the same substrate. Compared with conventional semiconductor apparatus comprising an array chip and a separate driver chip, the invented apparatus is smaller and has a reduced material cost.
摘要:
A semiconductor apparatus includes two thin semiconductor films bonded to a substrate, and a thin-film interconnecting line electrically connecting a semiconductor device such as a light-emitting device in the first thin semiconductor film to an integrated circuit in the second thin semiconductor film. Typically, the integrated circuit drives the semiconductor device. The two thin semiconductor films are formed separately from the substrate. The first thin semiconductor film may include an array of semiconductor devices. The first and second thin semiconductor films may be replicated as arrays bonded to the same substrate. Compared with conventional semiconductor apparatus comprising an array chip and a separate driver chip, the invented apparatus is smaller and has a reduced material cost.