公开(公告)号：US5005442A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US281352

申请日：1988-12-08

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Norio Imai ,  Hidehiro Kondo ,  Kazuo Kamiya

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Norio Imai ,  Hidehiro Kondo ,  Kazuo Kamiya

IPC分类号： B60W10/06 ,  B60W30/18 ,  F16H37/02 ,  F16H59/06 ,  F16H61/12 ,  F16H61/66 ,  F16H61/662

CPC分类号： B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/101 ,  B60W10/115 ,  B60W30/18 ,  B60W30/1819 ,  F16H61/66 ,  F16H61/66259 ,  F16H2061/6605 ,  F16H2300/14 ,  F16H2300/18 ,  F16H2302/04 ,  F16H61/12 ,  Y10T477/621 ,  Y10T477/6217

摘要： A stepless transmission in which travel in two different shift regions is made possible by a main transmission unit constituting a stepless transmission mechanism and an auxiliary transmission unit coupled to the stepless transmission mechanism, and in which torque ratio is capable of being varied steplessly in response to signals indicative of detected vehicle traveling conditions. The transmission is equipped with a function which improves the feeling of a speed reduction, makes possible a smooth start and provides excellent accelerability, a function which assures that the vehicle will start moving forward reliably, a function which enhances brake durability, and a function enhances safety in the event of motor malfunction.

摘要翻译： 通过构成无级变速机构的主变速器单元和与无级变速机构连接的辅助变速机构，能够实现两个不同变速区域的行驶的无级变速器，其中，能够根据 指示检测到的车辆行驶状况的信号。 该变速器配备有提高减速感的功能，能够平稳起动，提供优异的加速性，确保车辆开始向前可靠地前进的功能，提高制动耐久性的功能和功能增强 发生电机故障时的安全。

公开(公告)号：US5257188A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-26

申请号：US633357

申请日：1990-12-28

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Kazuo Kamiya

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Kazuo Kamiya

IPC分类号： B60K31/00 ,  B60K31/04 ,  F16H9/00 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/21 ,  F16H61/662 ,  B60K41/22

CPC分类号： B60K31/047 ,  F16H61/66259 ,  B60W2710/0605 ,  F16H61/21

摘要： Herein disclosed is a control system to be used in a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle for continuously varying and transmitting the revolutions of an engine to the wheels. The control system comprises: a vehicle speed detector for detecting the running speed of a vehicle; a speed demand change detector for detecting a signal corresponding to the speed demand change by the driver; a setting device for setting the target speed of the vehicle to a predetermined value when the vehicle speed is higher than a preset value and the speed demand change is lower than a preset value; and a torque ratio controller for controlling the torque ratio between the input shaft and output shaft of the continuously variable transmission in accordance with the predetermined value of the target vehicle speed.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于车辆的无级变速器的控制系统，用于连续地改变和传递发动机转轮到车轮。 该控制系统包括：用于检测车辆行驶速度的车速检测器; 速度需求变化检测器，用于检测与驾驶员的速度需求变化相对应的信号; 当车速高于预设值并且速度需求改变低于预设值时，用于将车辆的目标速度设定为预定值的设定装置; 以及扭矩比控制器，用于根据目标车速的预定值来控制无级变速器的输入轴和输出轴之间的扭矩比。

公开(公告)号：US5662547A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-02

申请号：US621503

申请日：1996-03-25

申请人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Takao Taniguchi ,  Shoichi Miyagawa ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori

发明人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Takao Taniguchi ,  Shoichi Miyagawa ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori

IPC分类号： F16H9/00 ,  F16H9/26 ,  F16H37/02 ,  F16H37/08 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/662

CPC分类号： F16H37/0846 ,  F16H61/6625 ,  F16H61/66259 ,  F16H2037/088 ,  F16H2061/6614 ,  Y10T477/62427

摘要： A belt type continuously variable transmission (CVT) and a planetary gear unit are combined in a continuously variable transmission system for an automobile to deliver an output from the output shaft in the normal and reverse directions with a neutral position therebetween. A control mechanism with a hydraulic circuit controls hydraulic pressure of primary and secondary hydraulic servos for controlling axial forces applied to respective primary and secondary pulleys of the belt type continuously variable transmission. When an axial force difference is produced between the primary pulley and the secondary pulley, the belt type continuously variable transmission changes its speed corresponding to a torque transmission direction and normal and reverse rotation directions. When axial forces of the primary and secondary pulleys become equal, then the belt type continuously variable transmission self-converges so that the output shaft has zero rotation and is stably held at the neutral position without a driving starter device and without a normal and reverse rotation switching device.

摘要翻译： 带式无级变速器（CVT）和行星齿轮单元组合在用于汽车的无级变速器系统中，在输出轴的正反方向输出中间位置。 具有液压回路的控制机构控制一级和二级液压伺服系统的液压，以控制施加到带式无级变速器的相应主级和次级滑轮的轴向力。 当初级带轮和次级带轮之间产生轴向力差时，带式无级变速器根据转矩传递方向和正向和反向旋转方向改变其速度。 当初级和次级滑轮的轴向力相等时，皮带式无级变速器自身会聚，使得输出轴具有零旋转，并且在没有驱动启动装置的情况下稳定地保持在中立位置，并且没有正常和反向旋转 开关装置。

公开(公告)号：US5269204A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-14

申请号：US929570

申请日：1992-08-17

申请人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Hironari Fukatsu ,  Norio Imai

发明人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Hironari Fukatsu ,  Norio Imai

IPC分类号： F16H61/00 ,  F16H59/08 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/21 ,  F16H61/24 ,  B60K41/06

CPC分类号： F16H61/0206 ,  F16H61/0248 ,  F16H2059/006 ,  F16H61/21 ,  Y10T477/693635

摘要： A hydraulic control system for a vehicular automatic transmission includes a first servomotor, actuated by hydraulic pressure from a hydraulic pressure source, for engaging or releasing frictional engagement elements of the transmission; a second servomotor, actuated by the hydraulic pressure, for applying an engine brake; a manual valve and a shift valve, both connected between the hydraulic pressure source and the first and second servomotors, for controlling the hydraulic pressure; a cut-off valve interposed in a line extending between the manual valve and the shift valve; a solenoid valve for controlling the cut-off valve; and an electronic controller for receiving as inputs vehicular running conditions and a gear-shift mode and for outputting solenoid signals to control the shift valve and the cut-off valve responsive to the inputs. The controller outputs a solenoid signal to the cut-off valve to control communication between the manual valve and the shift valve through the line.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆自动变速器的液压控制系统包括：第一伺服电动机，其由液压源的液压驱动，用于接合或释放变速器的摩擦接合元件; 由液压致动的第二伺服电机，用于施加发动机制动; 两个连接在液压源和第一和第二伺服电机之间的手动阀和换档阀，用于控制液压; 插入在手动阀和换档阀之间延伸的管线中的截止阀; 用于控制截止阀的电磁阀; 以及电子控制器，用于接收作为输入的车辆行驶状况和换档模式，并且用于输出电磁信号以响应于输入来控制换挡阀和截止阀。 控制器向截止阀输出电磁线圈信号，以通过线路控制手动阀和换挡阀之间的连通。

公开(公告)号：US5218541A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US633344

申请日：1990-12-27

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Yukihiro Osada

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Yukihiro Osada

IPC分类号： F16H9/00 ,  B60K28/16 ,  F16H59/04 ,  F16H59/24 ,  F16H59/38 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/44 ,  F16H59/54 ,  F16H59/64 ,  F16H59/66 ,  F16H59/72 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/12 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H63/44 ,  F16H63/46 ,  F16H63/48

CPC分类号： F16H61/66259 ,  B60K28/16 ,  B60W2550/148 ,  B60W2710/105 ,  F16H2061/66277 ,  F16H59/66 ,  Y10T477/6237

摘要： A control unit of automatic transmission for vehicle with continuous transmission mechanism which controls torque ratio of a transmission portion of the transmission mechanism by a target torque ratio comprises a road surface condition detecting portion which detects road surface condition according to input from low-.mu. road detecting means and a shift judging processing portion which corrects the target torque ratio with a road surface condition coefficient according to input from the road surface condition detecting portion and which outputs shift command according to the corrected target torque ratio and the actual torque ratio.

摘要翻译： 一种控制单元，其具有以传动机构的传动部分的扭矩比控制目标扭矩比的连续传动机构的车辆的自动变速器，包括路面状态检测部，其根据低路检测的输入来检测路面状况 装置和换档判定处理部，根据来自路面状态检测部的输入，根据路面状况系数校正目标扭矩比，并根据修正的目标扭矩比和实际的扭矩比来输出变速指令。

公开(公告)号：US5179867A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US628350

申请日：1990-12-17

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori ,  Hironari Fukatsu ,  Shinichi Takaki

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori ,  Hironari Fukatsu ,  Shinichi Takaki

IPC分类号： F16H59/02 ,  F16H59/08 ,  F16H59/10 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H61/02

CPC分类号： F16H59/0204 ,  F16H2059/006 ,  F16H59/0217 ,  F16H59/10 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H61/0248 ,  F16H61/0286 ,  Y10T74/19251 ,  Y10T74/20085

摘要： An automatic transmission for a vehicle a shift pattern, restricting the movement of a shift lever, including at least an H-shaped portion. When the shift lever has been moved to any shift position of the pattern, a range and a gear ratio which corresponds to the shift position are selected. When the shift lever is released from the shift position in the lowest stage, the gearing is shifted to the ratio which is higher than the lowest stage by one step. When the shift lever is released from the shift position in the highest stage, the gearing is shifted to the ratio which is lower than the maximum stage by one step. When the shift lever is moved to a position intermediate the shift positions, the range and the gear ratio which correspond to the shift position before the movement can be maintained or the automatic transmission range can be established. The switching between the previous stage maintaining function and the automatic transmission drive mode selection function is made by determination of whether or not the driver is operating the shift lever.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的变速模式的自动变速器，其限制包括至少H形部分的变速杆的运动。 当变速杆已经移动到模式的任何换档位置时，选择对应于换档位置的范围和齿轮比。 当变速杆从最低档位的换挡位置释放时，齿轮传动比高于最低级的传动比一步。 当变速杆从最高档位的换挡位置释放时，齿轮传动比低于最大级的比例一步。 当变速杆移动到换档位置中间的位置时，可以保持与移动前的换档位置对应的范围和齿轮比，或者可以建立自动变速范围。 通过确定驾驶员是否操作变速杆来进行前一级保持功能与自动变速器驱动模式选择功能之间的切换。

公开(公告)号：US5161433A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

申请号：US633356

申请日：1990-12-27

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Akihiro Kume

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Akihiro Kume

IPC分类号： F16H9/00 ,  F16H59/14 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/662

CPC分类号： F16H61/66259 ,  F16H59/141 ,  Y02T10/76 ,  Y10T477/623

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for controlling a continuously variable transmission for controlling a speed-change ratio so as to set an input number of revolutions of the continuously variable transmission mounted on a vehicle to a predetermined targeted value on the basis of engine performance at a predetermined throttle opening. The apparatus has a device for imparting an initial value of a range of the targeted value when a change in the throttle opening ceases and a device for changing the range of the targeted value when there is no change in the throttle opening. A range between the upper and lower limits of a targeted engine speed is rendered variable depending on the driver's requirements and the running state, making it possible to properly determine which of the characteristics is to be strengthened among the power performance, fuel consumption performance, control stability, and transmission efficiency.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于控制无级变速器的装置，用于控制变速比，以便根据在预定节气门处的发动机性能将安装在车辆上的无级变速器的输入转数设定为预定目标值 开放 该装置具有当节气门开度的变化停止时赋予目标值的范围的初始值的装置，以及当节气门开度没有变化时改变目标值的范围的装置。 目标发动机速度的上下限之间的范围根据驾驶员的要求和运行状态而变化，使得可以正确地确定在功率性能，燃料消耗性能，控制之中哪些特性被加强 稳定性和传输效率。

公开(公告)号：US5056376A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-15

申请号：US612062

申请日：1990-11-07

申请人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Hidehiro Kondo ,  Takesi Inuzuka ,  Masahiro Hasebe

发明人： Shuzo Moroto ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Hidehiro Kondo ,  Takesi Inuzuka ,  Masahiro Hasebe

IPC分类号： B60K20/02 ,  F16H59/02 ,  F16H59/08 ,  F16H59/10 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/14 ,  F16H61/24

CPC分类号： F16H61/02 ,  F16H59/0204 ,  F16H61/0248 ,  F16H2059/006 ,  F16H2061/242 ,  F16H59/10 ,  F16H61/0213 ,  F16H61/14 ,  F16H61/24 ,  Y10S74/90 ,  Y10T74/19251 ,  Y10T74/20067

摘要： A manual speed selector of an automatic vehicle transmission in which a line pressure is supplied from a manual valve capable of being changed over by a shift lever to control a plurality of solenoid valves so as to selectively supply hydraulic pressure to frictional engagement devices by shift valves. The shift lever can be moved between an automatic shift mode position and a manual shift mode position, and a transitive position is provided between these two mode positions. At the transitive position, the manual valve is set in a position such as to supply hydraulic pressure to set a neutral state based on the control of the solenoid valves. The shift lever can be immediately moved from this position to directly select any speed in the automatic shift mode or the manual shift mode. The above solenoid valves, a hydraulic control solenoid valve and a lock-up clutch engaging solenoid valve are controlled to enable rapid shifting in the manual shift mode as well as smooth shifting in the automatic shift mode.

摘要翻译： 一种自动车辆变速器的手动速度选择器，其中从可由换档杆切换的手动阀提供管路压力以控制多个电磁阀，以便通过换档阀选择性地向摩擦接合装置供应液压 。 变速杆可以在自动变速模式位置和手动变速模式位置之间移动，并且在这两个模式位置之间提供过渡位置。 在传递位置，手动阀被设置在基于电磁阀的控制而提供液压以设定中立状态的位置。 变速杆可以立即从该位置移动，以便在自动换档模式或手动换档模式下直接选择任何速度。 控制上述电磁阀，液压控制电磁阀和锁止离合器接合电磁阀，以便能够在手动变速模式下进行快速换档以及自动换档模式下的平稳换档。

公开(公告)号：US5024638A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-18

申请号：US288152

申请日：1988-12-22

申请人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Masahiro Hasebe ,  Masashi Hattori

发明人： Shiro Sakakibara ,  Masahiro Hasebe ,  Masashi Hattori

IPC分类号： F16D23/12 ,  F16D27/00 ,  F16D28/00 ,  F16H37/02 ,  F16H47/06 ,  F16H61/32 ,  F16H61/662 ,  F16H63/06 ,  F16H63/12 ,  F16H63/30

CPC分类号： F16D28/00 ,  F16H63/062 ,  F16H63/3043 ,  F16H2037/088 ,  F16H37/0846 ,  F16H61/662

摘要： An actuator for frictional engaging devices is controlled by electric signals from a control device and is disposed in a power transmission device. The actuator includes a torque generating mechanism and has at least two movably mounted frictional engaging devices having respective initial positions. The actuator includes a torque-thrust conversion mechanism which converts torque generated from the torque generating mechanism into an augmented thrust force for moving the frictional engaging devices from the respective initial positions to different positions respectively. The torque-thrust conversion mechanism has a given initial position and connecting means which transmit the augmented thrust force generated from the torque-thrust conversion mechanism to each respective one of the frictional engaging devices, whereby the torque-thrust conversion mechanism can move the frictional engaging devices from the respective initial positions to different positions respectively by rotation in one rotational direction from the given initial position.

摘要翻译： 用于摩擦接合装置的致动器由来自控制装置的电信号控制，并且设置在动力传递装置中。 致动器包括转矩产生机构，并且具有至少两个可移动地安装的摩擦接合装置，其具有各自的初始位置。 致动器包括扭矩推力转换机构，其将从扭矩产生机构产生的扭矩转换成用于将摩擦接合装置从相应的初始位置移动到不同位置的增大的推力。 扭矩推力转换机构具有给定的初始位置和连接装置，其将从扭矩推力转换机构产生的增大的推力传递到每个摩擦接合装置中，由此扭矩推力转换机构可以使摩擦接合 设备从相应的初始位置到不同的位置，分别通过在给定的初始位置沿一个旋转方向旋转。

公开(公告)号：US4994578A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US344738

申请日：1989-04-28

申请人： Kazunori Ohba ,  Hiroomi Watabe ,  Mieko Nagasawa ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takashi Shomura ,  Masaji Sezaki ,  Shinichi Kondo ,  Masao Koyama ,  Tadashi Nakazawa ,  Haruo Yamamoto

发明人： Kazunori Ohba ,  Hiroomi Watabe ,  Mieko Nagasawa ,  Shiro Sakakibara ,  Takashi Shomura ,  Masaji Sezaki ,  Shinichi Kondo ,  Masao Koyama ,  Tadashi Nakazawa ,  Haruo Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C07D471/04 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C12P17/18

CPC分类号： C07D471/04 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C12P17/182

摘要： Novel substances exhibiting antimicrobial activity and antitumor activity, a process for producing them by cultivating a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing them and derivatives of such substances.

摘要翻译： 具有抗微生物活性和抗肿瘤活性的新型物质，通过培养属于链霉菌属的微生物并能够生产它们和这些物质的衍生物的方法。