Internal combustion engine and method for recirculating exhaust gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine and method for recirculating exhaust gas 失效
    内燃机和排气再循环方法

    公开(公告)号:US06591818B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09880110

    申请日:2001-06-14

    IPC分类号: F02M2507

    摘要: An internal combustion engine performs a second mode of combustion where the EGR is less than the EGR gas that peaks the production of soot. The engine then performs a first mode of combustion where the EGR is greater than the EGR that peaks the production of soot. During the second mode, the engine curbs hydrocarbon supplied to an exhaust gas control catalyst by performing a combustion where hydrocarbon does not increase. The exhaust gas temperature discharged becomes relatively high and the EGR rate is set to zero. The engine then increases the hydrocarbon supplied to the catalyst by performing a combustion that increases the hydrocarbon. The temperature of exhaust gas discharged becomes relatively high, and the EGR rate is gradually increased. Accordingly, the engine quickly warms up the catalyst while preventing problems that occur, like clogging of an exhaust gas recirculation passage.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机执行第二燃烧模式,其中EGR小于使烟灰产生达到峰值的EGR气体。 然后,发动机执行第一燃烧模式,其中EGR大于产生烟灰的EGR。 在第二模式中,发动机通过进行不增加烃的燃烧来控制供给排气控制催化剂的碳氢化合物。 排放的废气温度相对较高,EGR率设定为零。 然后,发动机通过进行增加烃的燃烧来增加供应给催化剂的烃。 废气排放的温度相对较高,EGR率逐渐增加。 因此,发动机可以在防止出现诸如排气再循环通道堵塞的问题的同时快速加热催化剂。

    Internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US6152118A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US330100

    申请日:1999-06-11

    摘要: An internal combustion engine that selectively switches from a first combustion in which an amount of an exhaust gas recirculation gas within a combustion chamber is more than the amount of the exhaust gas recirculation gas when an amount of soot generated reaches a peak amount to generate substantially no soot, that is, a low temperature combustion, and a second combustion in which the amount of the exhaust gas recirculation gas within the combustion chamber is less than the amount of the exhaust gas recirculation gas when the amount of soot generated reaches the peak amount. The switching is selectively performed, such that, a stable low temperature combustion corresponding to the air fuel ratio is performed by shifting the area for performing the low temperature combustion to the high load side as the air fuel ratio is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃机,其选择性地从第一燃烧转换,其中当产生的烟灰量达到峰值时,燃烧室内的废气再循环气体的量大于废气再循环气体的量,以产生基本上不产生 烟炱,即低温燃烧,以及第二燃烧,其中当产生的烟炱量达到峰值时,燃烧室内的废气再循环气体的量小于废气再循环气体的量。 选择性地执行切换,使得通过将空气燃料比降低到低负荷侧,进行与空燃比对应的稳定的低温燃烧。

    Internal combustion engine system
    5.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine system 失效
    内燃机系统

    公开(公告)号:US06216676B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09394919

    申请日:1999-09-13

    IPC分类号: F02M2507

    摘要: An internal combustion engine system is capable of reducing soot and NOx simultaneously, and prevents the occurrence of an undesirable situation where a generation amount of soot is increased in accordance with frequent transitions between a first combustion mode and a second combustion mode. In the system, the first combustion mode in which an amount of inert gas supplied to the combustion chamber is larger than an amount of the inert gas that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak, such that soot is hardly generated, and a second combustion mode in which an amount of the inert gas supplied to the combustion chamber is smaller than the amount of the inert gas that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak, are selectively performed. When conditions are such that switching between the first combustion mode and the second combustion mode has or may occur frequently, the execution of the first combustion mode is controlled. The frequency of switching can be determined, for example, based on a frequency of change of the engine load, an operational state of the engine, or road information.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机系统能够同时减少煤烟和NOx,并且防止发生根据第一燃烧模式和第二燃烧模式之间的频繁转变而产生烟灰产生量的不期望的情况。 在该系统中,供给到燃烧室的惰性气体的量大于使烟尘的产生量成为峰值的惰性气体的量的第一燃烧模式,从而几乎不产生烟灰, 选择性地进行向燃烧室供给的惰性气体量少于使烟尘产生量成为峰值的惰性气体量的第二燃烧模式。 当条件使得在第一燃烧模式和第二燃烧模式之间的切换已经或可能频繁地发生时,控制第一燃烧模式的执行。 可以例如基于发动机负载的变化频率,发动机的运行状态或道路信息来确定切换频率。

    Internal combustion engine and method for controlling the internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06634345B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09853157

    申请日:2001-05-11

    IPC分类号: F02M25107

    摘要: An internal combustion engine has an EGR passage provided with an EGR control valve and a catalyst for purifying the EGR gas. When the internal combustion engine operates in a low-temperature combustion mode in which the amount of EGR gas supplied to a combustion chamber is larger than that of EGR gas with which the amount of soot produced reaches a peak, and almost no soot is produced, a controller reduces an opening amount of the exhaust gas recirculation control valve so as to increase an exhaust gas temperature, and reduces an opening amount of the throttle valve so as to suppress an increase in the amount of the EGR gas, thereby to reduce reductions in the temperature of the EGR gas and the temperature of the catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机具有设置有EGR控制阀和用于净化EGR气体的催化剂的EGR通路。 当内燃机在供给到燃烧室的EGR气体的量大于产生的烟灰量达到峰值的EGR气体的低温燃烧模式下工作,并且几乎不产生烟灰时, 控制器减少废气再循环控制阀的打开量,从而增加排气温度,并且减小节流阀的打开量,以便抑制EGR气体的量的增加,由此减少 EGR气体的温度和催化剂的温度。

    Internal combustion engine, controller and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine, controller and method 失效
    内燃机,控制器及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06209515B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09348282

    申请日:1999-07-07

    IPC分类号: F02D4138

    摘要: A stable combustion without generating smoke or misfire is performed by selectively conducting a first combustion mode and a second combustion mode. In the first combustion mode, an amount of an inert gas, e.g., EGR gas, provided to a combustion chamber is made to be larger than an amount of the inert gas that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak amount. This causes substantially no soot to be generated. In the second combustion mode, the amount of the inert gas provided to the combustion chamber is made to be smaller than the amount that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak amount. The injection timing is quickened if the injection amount is increased in the first combustion mode, and the injection timing is delayed if the injection amount is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择性地进行第一燃烧模式和第二燃烧模式来执行不产生烟雾或失火的稳定燃烧。 在第一燃烧模式中,设置到燃烧室的惰性气体(例如EGR气体)的量大于使烟尘产生量成为峰值的惰性气体的量。 这基本上不产生烟灰。 在第二燃烧模式中,使提供给燃烧室的惰性气体的量小于使烟尘产生量成为峰值的量。 如果在第一燃烧模式下喷射量增加,则喷射正时加快,并且如果喷射量减少则喷射定时被延迟。

    Internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US06276130B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09496348

    申请日:2000-02-02

    IPC分类号: F02M2506

    摘要: An engine where first combustion where the amount of the EGR gas in the combustion chamber is larger than the amount of EGR where the amount of production of soot peaks and a second combustion where the amount of EGR gas in the combustion chamber is smaller than the amount of EGR gas where the amount of production of soot peaks are selectively switched between and where an NOx absorbent is placed in the exhaust passage of the engine. When SOx should be released from the NOx absorbent, the first combustion is performed under a rich air-fuel ratio, while when the second combustion is performed, auxiliary fuel is injected during the first part of the suction stroke or the expansion stroke and the injection timing of the main fuel is delayed by a large extent.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机,其中燃烧室中的EGR气体的量大于其中烟灰产生量峰值的EGR量和燃烧室中的EGR气体量的第二燃烧量的第一燃烧, 的EGR气体,其中烟炱峰的产生量选择性地在发动机的排气通道中放置NOx吸收剂之间切换。 当SO x应从NOx吸收剂释放时,第一次燃烧是在浓空燃比下进行的,而在进行第二次燃烧时,辅助燃料在吸入冲程或膨胀冲程的第一部分和注入 主要燃料的时间在很大程度上被延迟。

    Catalyst warm up control for diesel engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Catalyst warm up control for diesel engine 失效
    催化剂预热柴油机控制

    公开(公告)号:US06804952B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-19

    申请号:US10369629

    申请日:2003-02-21

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: Diesel engine is operated in a first warm-up mode in an early warm-up period after startup so as to accelerate activation of the catalyst, and then in a second warm-up mode in a late warm-up period after the early warm-up period so as to maintain activity of the catalyst. The first warm-up mode provides more energy to the catalyst with exhaust gases than the normal operation mode of the diesel engine. The second warm-up mode provides exhaust gases of higher temperature to the catalyst than the normal operation mode.

    摘要翻译: 柴油发动机在启动后的早期预热期间以第一预热模式运行,以加速催化剂的活化,然后在早期预热后的预热期间的第二预热模式中, 以保持催化剂的活性。 第一个预热模式为催化剂提供比柴油发动机的正常运行模式更多的能量。 第二预热模式提供比正常操作模式更高温度的催化剂废气。