Method and apparatus for acoustic detection of a fluid leak behind a casing of a borehole
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for acoustic detection of a fluid leak behind a casing of a borehole 有权
    用于声学检测钻孔套管后面的流体泄漏的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07219762B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10559090

    申请日:2004-05-12

    IPC分类号: G01V1/00

    CPC分类号: G01V1/50 E21B47/101

    摘要: An acoustic detection of a discrete acoustic signal allows to detect a leak behind a casing (23) of a borehole. An acoustic amplitude (AA) is sampled during a recording time period (24; 64) at a determined position along the tube. Time intervals (26; 66) are defined inside of the recording time period (24), and for each time interval (26) the measured acoustic amplitudes are processed to obtain respectively a corresponding power-frequency spectrum (261). A plurality of the power-frequency spectra are analyzed to identify the discrete acoustic signal by detecting time and frequency dependant changes of power. Preferably the processing involves a Fourier transform analysis. A power-frequency time plot is used to conveniently identify the discrete acoustic event.

    摘要翻译: 离散声学信号的声学检测允许检测钻孔的壳体(23)后面的泄漏。 在记录时间段(24; 64)期间,沿着管的确定位置采样声振幅(AA)。 时间间隔(26; 66)被定义在记录时间周期(24)内,并且对于每个时间间隔(26),处理测量的声振幅以分别获得对应的功率频谱(261)。 通过检测功率的时间和频率相关的变化来分析多个功率频谱以识别离散的声学信号。 优选地,处理涉及傅里叶变换分析。 功率频率时间图用于方便地识别离散声学事件。

    Method and apparatus for acoustic detection of a fluid leak behind a casing of a borehole
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for acoustic detection of a fluid leak behind a casing of a borehole 有权
    用于声学检测钻孔套管后面的流体泄漏的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060133203A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US10559090

    申请日:2004-05-12

    IPC分类号: G01V1/00

    CPC分类号: G01V1/50 E21B47/101

    摘要: An acoustic detection of a discrete acoustic signal allows to detect a leak behind a casing (23) of a borehole. An acoustic amplitude (AA) is sampled during a recording time period (24;64) at a determined position along the tube. Time intervals (26;66) are defined inside of the recording time period (24), and for each time interval (26) the measured acoustic amplitudes are processed to obtain respectively a corresponding power-frequency spectrum (261). A plurality of the power-frequency spectra are analyzed to identify the discrete acoustic signal by detecting time and frequency dependant changes of power. Preferably the processing involves a Fourier transform analysis. A power-frequency time plot is used to conveniently identify the discrete acoustic event.

    摘要翻译: 离散声学信号的声学检测允许检测钻孔的壳体(23)后面的泄漏。 在记录时间段(24; 64)期间,沿着管的确定位置采样声振幅(AA)。 时间间隔(26; 66)被定义在记录时间周期(24)内,并且对于每个时间间隔(26),处理测量的声振幅以分别获得对应的功率频谱(261)。 通过检测功率的时间和频率相关的变化来分析多个功率频谱以识别离散的声学信号。 优选地,处理涉及傅里叶变换分析。 功率频率时间图用于方便地识别离散声学事件。

    DOWNHOLE MARKERS
    3.
    发明申请
    DOWNHOLE MARKERS 审中-公开
    卧室标志

    公开(公告)号:US20110297371A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US12796137

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: E21B47/09 E21B47/01

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to one or more methods and apparatus to dispose one or more markers within a subterranean formation. The method includes positioning a drill probe assembly in a borehole extending into the subterranean formation, drilling a hole through a sidewall of the borehole with a flexible shaft of the drill probe assembly, the hole penetrating the subterranean formation, and disposing a marker in the hole.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种或多种在地下地层中设置一个或多个标记的方法和装置。 该方法包括将钻探探头组件定位在延伸到地层中的钻孔中,用钻探头组件的柔性轴钻孔孔,穿过钻孔探头组件的柔性轴,穿透地下地层的孔,以及在孔中设置标记 。

    Method for determining the size of tubular pipe to be inserted in a borehole
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the size of tubular pipe to be inserted in a borehole 有权
    用于确定插入钻孔中的管状管的尺寸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07905281B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US11952607

    申请日:2007-12-07

    申请人: Peter Fitzgerald

    发明人: Peter Fitzgerald

    IPC分类号: E21B47/00

    CPC分类号: E21B47/08 E21B43/10

    摘要: A method for determining the size of tubular pipe to be inserted into an interval of cased or uncased borehole is disclosed. The position of the borehole wall or innermost casing surface in the interval is determined and a window length that is less than the length of the interval is defined. A series of windows along the interval is defined and for each window, the determined position of the borehole wall in that window is used to define a polygon, the edges of which are defined by the parts of the borehole wall closest to the borehole axis in that window. The maximum size of pipe diameter that will fit inside the polygon in each window without intersecting the edges is determined and the size of pipe to be inserted into the interval selected based on the maximum size of diameter pipe determined for each window.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定插入到套管或未钻井的间隔中的管状管的尺寸的方法。 确定间隔中钻孔壁或最内壳体表面的位置,并定义小于间隔长度的窗口长度。 定义了沿着间隔的一系列窗口,并且对于每个窗口,在该窗口中确定的井眼壁的位置用于限定多边形,其多边形由最靠近钻孔轴线的钻孔壁的部分限定 那个窗口。 确定将在每个窗口内的多边形内部不会与边缘相交的最大尺寸的管道直径,并根据为每个窗口确定的直径管道的最大尺寸选择要插入的间隔的管道尺寸。

    Well access line positioning assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Well access line positioning assembly 有权
    接入线定位组件

    公开(公告)号:US07874372B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12170512

    申请日:2008-07-10

    IPC分类号: E21B19/22

    CPC分类号: E21B19/22 E21B47/0006

    摘要: An assembly for positioning a well access line in a well. The assembly is located between a supply of well access line and a well, with the line running through the assembly and to the well. Multiple pulleys are incorporated into the assembly about which a well access line such as a conventional wireline may be wrapped. The pulleys are biased to one another such that slack in the line may be stored at the assembly and drawn on in the event of line tension spiking up to a predetermined amount. As such, tension in the line may be kept to a minimum so as to avoid damage to the line during a well access operation. Furthermore, should the tension in the line fail to come back down to below the predetermined amount, the well access operation may be halted in an automated manner. Halting may proceed while continuing to allow take-up of the slack in the line until completed halting of the operation is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 用于将井接入线定位在井中的组件。 组件位于井口供水管线和井之间,管线穿过组件和井。 多个滑轮被并入到组件中,诸如常规电缆的井接入线可围绕该组滑动。 滑轮彼此偏置,使得线路中的松弛可以被存储在组件处,并且在线张力尖峰到达预定量的情况下被拉开。 因此,线路中的张力可以保持最小,以避免在井接入操作期间损坏线路。 此外,如果线路中的张力不能恢复到低于预定量,则可以以自动方式停止井口操作。 停止可以继续允许收回线路中的松弛,直到完成停止操作。

    Chloral Hydrate Detection
    9.
    发明申请
    Chloral Hydrate Detection 有权
    水合物检测

    公开(公告)号:US20120003674A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13171599

    申请日:2011-06-29

    摘要: The invention relates to an immunoassay method and kit for the indirect detection of chloral hydrate. The invention is underpinned by a novel immunogen that produces an antibody that is specific for the chloral hydrate metabolite trichloroethanol glucuronide. Detection and quantification of trichloroethanol glucuronide has important applications in clinical toxicology, drug facilitated crime, water testing and solvent exposure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及间接检测水合氯醛的免疫测定方法和试剂盒。 本发明由产生对水合氯醛代谢物三氯乙醇葡糖苷酸特异的抗体的新型免疫原构成。 三氯乙醇葡糖苷酸的检测和定量在临床毒理学,药物促进犯罪,水分检测和溶剂暴露等方面具有重要的应用价值。

    Drum Load Monitoring
    10.
    发明申请
    Drum Load Monitoring 审中-公开
    鼓负荷监测

    公开(公告)号:US20100319910A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12486882

    申请日:2009-06-18

    摘要: An assembly for monitoring load on a drum during an operation in a well with a well access line deployed from the drum. The assembly may include multiple line detection mechanisms for acquiring real-time information relative to dynamic characteristics of the lone over the course of the operation. The assembly also includes a processor for computing the real-time information in light of pre-stored information relative to physical characteristics of the line and the drum. As a result, real-time monitoring of a load on the drum may be achieved. Thus, the operation may be adjusted in real-time as necessary to avoid over-loading of the drum. Additionally, a drum load history may be recorded so as to better account for the true condition of the drum following successive operations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于监测在与从滚筒展开的井接入线的井中的操作期间在滚筒上的负载的组件。 组件可以包括用于在操作过程中相对于孤独的动态特性获取实时信息的多线检测机构。 该组件还包括一个处理器,用于根据预先存储的关于线和滚筒的物理特性的信息来计算实时信息。 因此,可以实现对滚筒上的负载的实时监控。 因此,可以根据需要实时地调整操作以避免滚筒的过载。 此外,可以记录鼓的负载历史,以便更好地说明连续操作之后的滚筒的真实状况。