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1.发明授权Glass-fiber containing composite materials for alkali metal-based batteries and methods of making 有权用于碱金属基电池的玻璃纤维复合材料及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US09065117B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US12980905
申请日：2010-12-29
IPC分类号： C03C13/00 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/58 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/0404 , C03C13/00 , H01M2/1653 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/362 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2004/028 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/60
摘要： Glass-fiber composites are described that include a substrate containing glass fibers and particles in contact with the glass fiber substrate. The particles may include an alkali-metal containing compound. In addition, batteries are described with an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte. The cathode may include alkali-metal containing nanoparticles in contact with glass fibers. Also describe are methods of making a glass-fiber composite. The methods may include the steps of forming a wet laid non-woven glass fiber substrate, and contacting alkali-metal containing particles on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 描述了玻璃纤维复合材料，其包括含有玻璃纤维的基材和与玻璃纤维基材接触的颗粒。 颗粒可以包括含碱金属的化合物。 此外，电池用阳极，阴极和电解质描述。 阴极可以包括与玻璃纤维接触的含碱金属的纳米颗粒。 还描述了制备玻璃纤维复合材料的方法。 所述方法可以包括形成湿法无纺布玻璃纤维基材，并在基材上接触含碱金属的颗粒的步骤。
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2.发明申请GLASS-FIBER CONTAINING COMPOSITE MATERIALS FOR ALKALI METAL-BASED BATTERIES AND METHODS OF MAKING 有权用于碱性金属电池的玻璃纤维复合材料及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US20110171538A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12980905
申请日：2010-12-29
IPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , B32B5/02 , D04H13/00 , H01M4/02 , D21H17/64
CPC分类号： H01M4/0404 , C03C13/00 , H01M2/1653 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/362 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/5825 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2004/028 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/60
摘要： Glass-fiber composites are described that include a substrate containing glass fibers and particles in contact with the glass fiber substrate. The particles may include an alkali-metal containing compound. In addition, batteries are described with an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte. The cathode may include alkali-metal containing nanoparticles in contact with glass fibers. Also describe are methods of making a glass-fiber composite. The methods may include the steps of forming a wet laid non-woven glass fiber substrate, and contacting alkali-metal containing particles on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 描述了玻璃纤维复合材料，其包括含有玻璃纤维的基材和与玻璃纤维基材接触的颗粒。 颗粒可以包括含碱金属的化合物。 此外，电池用阳极，阴极和电解质描述。 阴极可以包括与玻璃纤维接触的含碱金属的纳米颗粒。 还描述了制备玻璃纤维复合材料的方法。 所述方法可以包括形成湿法无纺布玻璃纤维基材，并在基材上接触含碱金属的颗粒的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US08283266B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US10718007
申请日：2003-11-20
CPC分类号： D21H13/40 , D21H13/10 , D21H13/24 , D21H13/26 , D21H17/37 , D21H21/18 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/616 , Y10T442/69 , Y10T442/692 , Y10T442/697
摘要： Methods of making nonwoven mats having good strength after being scored and folded and particularly useful in making lightweight, compressible ceiling panels are disclosed. The mats also have excellent flame resistance. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder containing a homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol. The binder bonding the mat together can be cured to only a “B” stage to produce thermoformable mats or more fully cured to produce mats having the properties described above.
摘要翻译： 公开了在压平和折叠之后制造具有良好强度的非织造垫的方法，并且特别可用于制造轻质的，可压缩的顶板。 垫子也具有优异的阻燃性。 垫包括包含大部分玻璃纤维和少部分人造聚合物纤维的共混物，纤维与含有聚丙烯酸和多元醇的均聚物或共聚物的固化粘合剂结合在一起。 将垫粘合在一起的粘合剂可以仅固化到B阶段以产生可热成型的垫或更完全固化以产生具有上述性质的垫。
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公开(公告)号：US08057583B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12221905
申请日：2008-08-07
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B01D39/163 , B01D39/18 , B01D39/2024 , B01D2239/0216 , B01D2239/0407 , B01D2239/0627 , B01D2239/086 , D04H1/413 , D04H1/4218
摘要： A method of improving filtration efficiency of a fibrous nonwoven filter media comprises providing a filter media and incorporating in the filter media one or more additives selected from the group consisting of silicone additives, wax additives, and mixtures thereof. The filter media comprises glass fibers, polymer fibers, and optionally binder. Inclusion of silicone and/or wax additive(s) in a filter media has surprisingly been found to increase filtration efficiency, for example, by 10-15%.
摘要翻译： 提高纤维非织造过滤介质的过滤效率的方法包括提供过滤介质并在过滤介质中并入一种或多种选自有机硅添加剂，蜡添加剂及其混合物的添加剂。 过滤介质包括玻璃纤维，聚合物纤维和任选的粘合剂。 令人惊讶地发现，将硅酮和/或蜡添加剂包含在过滤介质中可提高过滤效率，例如提高10-15％。
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公开(公告)号：US20070271890A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11440167
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Alan Michael Jaffee
发明人： Alan Michael Jaffee
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/521 , B01D39/163 , B01D39/2024 , B01D2239/064 , Y10S55/05 , Y10T442/697 , Y10T442/698
摘要： Wet laid, nonwoven, fibrous mats suitable for making MERV 6 or higher filters, and methods of making the nonwoven mats are disclosed. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, such as polyester fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder having a Tg in the range of about minus 30 to about 50 degrees C. The mats are pleated prior to assembling the filter in conventional manner. The only fibrous mat in the filters is wet laid fibrous nonwoven mat and the pleated filter media needs no other means of support in the filter frame.
摘要翻译： 公开了适用于制造MERV 6或更高的过滤器的湿法成网的非织造纤维垫，以及制造非织造垫的方法。 垫子包括包含大部分玻璃纤维和少部分人造聚合物纤维（例如聚酯纤维）的混合物，所述纤维与Tg约为约30至约50的固化粘合剂结合在一起 在以常规方式组装过滤器之前将垫子打褶。 过滤器中唯一的纤维垫是湿法纤维非织造垫，褶皱过滤介质在滤网框架中不需要任何其他支撑装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20050112374A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10717802
申请日：2003-11-20
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , B32B3/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/12 , D02G3/00 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/70 , D04H3/00 , D04H3/12 , D04H5/00 , D04H5/04 , D04H13/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H17/37 , D21H25/06
CPC分类号： D21H13/40 , D21H17/37 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2033 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2525 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/614
摘要： Making mats using glass fibers having a diameter of about 13+/−3 microns, bound with a binder formed from a homopolymer or a copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol produces fibrous nonwoven mats having high tensile strength and also an unexpected high flame resistance considering the amount of oxygen in the binder. Mats of the present invention pass the National Fire Protection Association's (NFPA) Flammability Test. Tabor stiffness of these mats is greater than about 40, preferably greater than about 50 and most preferably greater than about 55. Air permeability of the mats is preferably within the range of about 500 to about 800 CFM/sq. ft. Methods of making the mat are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 使用直径为约13 +/- 3微米的玻璃纤维制成垫，与由聚丙烯酸和多元醇的均聚物或共聚物形成的粘合剂结合，产生具有高拉伸强度的纤维非织造垫，并且考虑到意想不到的高阻燃性 粘合剂中的氧气量。 本发明的垫片通过了国家消防协会（NFPA）的可燃性试验。 这些垫子的塔板刚度大于约40，优选大于约50，最优选大于约55.垫的透气度优选在约500至约800CFM / sq的范围内。 还公开了制造垫的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09144955B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US14017529
申请日：2013-09-04
申请人： Alan Michael Jaffee
发明人： Alan Michael Jaffee
CPC分类号： B32B5/022 , B32B5/12 , B32B5/26 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/1284 , B32B38/08 , B32B38/164 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/697
摘要： Structural panels and methods of making composite material for such structural panels may include applying a resin to a nonwoven fibrous web, where the nonwoven fibrous web includes a combination of glass fibers and polymer fibers. The web may be dried at a first stage temperature at or below a curing temperature of the resin for a time sufficient to substantially dry but not substantially cure the resin. The web may be laminated at a second stage temperature sufficient to fully cure the resin to produce a composite material. The second stage temperature may be above the melting point of the polymer fibers, and the resin may cause the composite material to retain a substantially rigid shape upon completion of the laminating operation.
摘要翻译： 用于这种结构面板的复合材料的结构面板和方法可以包括将树脂施加到非织造纤维网上，其中非织造纤维网包括玻璃纤维和聚合物纤维的组合。 纤维网可以在等于或低于树脂的固化温度的第一阶段温度下干燥足够基本干燥但基本上不固化树脂的时间。 纤维网可以在足以使树脂完全固化以产生复合材料的第二阶段温度下层压。 第二阶段温度可能高于聚合物纤维的熔点，并且树脂可能导致复合材料在层压操作完成时保持基本刚性的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20140030946A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13557274
申请日：2012-07-25
申请人： Dale Addison Grove, III , Alan Michael Jaffee , David Earl Weller, JR. , Richard Thomas Giovannoni
发明人： Dale Addison Grove, III , Alan Michael Jaffee , David Earl Weller, JR. , Richard Thomas Giovannoni
CPC分类号： D04H13/008 , D04H1/4209 , D04H1/4382 , D21H13/40 , E04C2/043 , E04C2/16 , E04F13/0866 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/609
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide fiber mat facers, ceiling panels, and method of manufacturing the same. A fiber mat facer may include a non-woven web of fibers having a first group of fibers with an average fiber diameter from about 6 μm to about 20 μm and a second group of fibers with an average fiber diameter from about 0.5 μm to about 5 μm. The fiber mat facer may also include a binder to bond together the non-woven web of fibers into the fiber mat. The binder may include a water repellant additive. The binder and/or fiber mat facer may further include an additive that enhances the opacity of the fiber mat facer. The fiber mat facer may also include a paint applied to an outer surface of the facer. The paint may include an additive that enhances the visual appeal of the facer and/or ceiling panel.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了纤维垫片，天花板面板及其制造方法。 纤维垫面可以包括具有平均纤维直径为约6μm至约20μm的第一组纤维的纤维的无纺织物纤维和平均纤维直径为约0.5μm至约5μm的第二组纤维 妈妈 纤维垫表面还可以包括粘合剂，以将非织造纤维网粘合在纤维垫中。 粘合剂可以包括防水添加剂。 粘合剂和/或纤维垫面可进一步包括增强纤维垫面的不透明度的添加剂。 纤维垫面也可以包括施加到面的外表面的涂料。 涂料可以包括增强表面和/或天花板面板的视觉吸引力的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20120321807A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13599142
申请日：2012-08-30
IPC分类号： B05D7/04
CPC分类号： D21H13/40 , D21H13/10 , D21H13/24 , D21H13/26 , D21H17/37 , D21H21/18 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/616 , Y10T442/69 , Y10T442/692 , Y10T442/697
摘要： Methods of making nonwoven mats having good strength after being scored and folded and particularly useful in making lightweight, compressible ceiling panels are disclosed. The mats also have excellent flame resistance. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder containing a homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol. The binder bonding the mat together can be cured to only a “B” stage to produce thermoformable mats or more fully cured to produce mats having the properties described above.
摘要翻译： 公开了在压平和折叠之后制造具有良好强度的非织造垫的方法，并且特别可用于制造轻质的，可压缩的顶板。 垫子也具有优异的阻燃性。 垫包括包含大部分玻璃纤维和少部分人造聚合物纤维的共混物，纤维与含有聚丙烯酸和多元醇的均聚物或共聚物的固化粘合剂结合在一起。 将垫粘合在一起的粘合剂可以仅固化到B阶段以产生可热成型的垫或更完全固化以产生具有上述性质的垫。
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公开(公告)号：US20100273376A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12429276
申请日：2009-04-24
CPC分类号： D21H19/36 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/028 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B21/10 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/06 , B32B2262/08 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/308 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/714 , B32B2307/718 , D04H1/64 , D21H13/40 , D21H17/51 , D21H19/62 , Y10T442/109 , Y10T442/128 , Y10T442/188 , Y10T442/2098 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2959 , Y10T442/2967 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3976 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Alkaline resistant fibrous products containing a binder comprised of a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde and having particular use in bonding to alkaline materials having a pH of about 8 or above, including cementitious boards and other shapes, to provide manufacturing aids, reinforcement, fire resistance and a smooth surface are disclosed. Laminates containing one or more of the alkaline resistant fibrous products, with fibers bonded together with melamine formaldehyde and optionally a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde binder, in contact with at least one cementitious layer are disclosed. Also, methods of making the alkaline resistant fibrous products and laminates that contain one or more layers of the alkaline resistant fibrous products are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 含有由脲甲醛和三聚氰胺甲醛的共混物组成的粘合剂的耐碱性纤维制品，特别用于粘结pH值约为8或更高的碱性物质，包括胶结板和其它形状，以提供制造助剂，加固，防火 公开了电阻和光滑表面。 公开了含有一种或多种耐碱纤维产品的层合物，其中纤维与三聚氰胺甲醛和任选的脲甲醛和三聚氰胺甲醛粘合剂的共混物与至少一个胶结层接触。 此外，公开了制备含有一层或多层耐碱纤维产品的耐碱性纤维制品和层压材料的方法。
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