摘要:
A hard coating film that is curled to a height of less than 20 mm and has a pencil hardness of 3H or harder, the hard coating film including a hard coating agent that includes a hyperbranched (meth)acrylate oligomer having about 50 to about 200 (meth)acrylate groups, reactive nanoparticles, and a polyfunctional monomer.
摘要:
A conductive film composition for forming a conductive film in a single coating layer on one or both sides of a base film, the composition including a metal nanowire, and polyfunctional monomers.
摘要:
A laminate includes a base film, and a silsesquioxane-containing film formed on at least one of upper and lower sides of the base film. Also disclosed are a window sheet including the laminate, and a display apparatus including the window sheet.
摘要:
A transparent conductor, a composition for the same, and an apparatus including the same, the transparent conductor including a transparent conductive film, the transparent conductive film including a metal nanowire and a conductive polymer, wherein the transparent conductor has a b* value of less than about 1.78 in color coordinates of CIE Lab at wavelengths of 400 nm to 700 nm.
摘要:
An acoustic control device for generating a pseudo echo signal by filtering an input remote speaker signal by using a plurality of adaptive filters and controlling the adaptive filters to perform filtering based on filter coefficients generates an error signal by subtracting a pseudo echo signal from an input nearby speaker signal, determines a convergence state of the filter coefficient based on the error signal, and controls the width of data input to the adaptive filter when the filter coefficient is determined to be converged
摘要:
The semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array configured to include a plurality of blocks, wherein each of the blocks has pages and each of the pages includes memory cells, and a peripheral circuit configured to program the memory cells to target program states. Here, the peripheral circuit programs the memory cells to temporary program states by applying program voltages increasing step-by-step by a first incremental value, and then programs the memory cells to the target program states by applying program voltages increasing step-by-step by a second incremental value.
摘要:
Provided is a transmission apparatus for matching sound quality measurement sections of a variable bandwidth multi-codec. The apparatus includes a measurement section setting unit setting a measurement section, which is to be measured for sound quality, in units of time; a first conversion unit converting the measurement section into a measurement section in units of samples; and an information synthesis unit synthesizing information regarding the measurement section in units of samples with a digital original sound and outputting the synthesis result. In addition, provided is a method of matching a measurement section of a reference sound, based on which the end-to-end sound quality measurement of the variable bandwidth multi-codec is performed, and a measurement section of a sound produced by the variable bandwidth multi-codec in a real-time Internet multimedia service. Therefore, distortion of measurement results due to un-matching measurement sections can be reduced.
摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for measuring sound quality in a variable band multi-codec. The sound quality measurement apparatus includes: a recording file receiving/generating unit receiving a first recording file in which a natural sound is recorded, and a second recording file obtained by converting the natural sound into digital data using the variable band multi-codec, receiving information obtained by encoding the natural sound using the variable band multi-codec, in the format of a Real Time Protocol (RTP) packet, unpacking the RTP packet, decoding the RTP packet using the variable band multi-codec, and generating a third recording file; a Mean Opinion Score (MOS) value calculating unit repeatedly selecting a file from among the first recording file, the second recording file, and the third recording file, or selecting two files from among the first recording file, the second recording file, and the third recording file, and calculating a MOS value by obtaining a difference between the selected results; and a MOS value comparison unit comparing a plurality of MOS values generated by the MOS value calculating unit, with each other, and detecting a cause of sound quality deterioration.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel Pcr family genes which confer tolerance to heavy metals to organisms. More particularly, the present invention relates to novel Pcr family genes which confer tolerance to cadmium. Organisms transformed with any of the Pcr genes thereby have improved resistance to and increased level of toxic materials. Soil and water contaminated with heavy metals can be cleaned in an environment-friendly and economical manner by growing the Pcr-transformed organism, especially a plant transformed with the Pcr gene.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a movable magnet type bicycle pedal, and a shoe coupling device equipped with a means for preventing attachment of metal powder. More particularly, the present invention relates to a movable magnet type bicycle pedal and a shoe coupling device equipped with a means for preventing attachment of metal powder, wherein the shoe coupling device and the pedal are respectively provided with a magnet, and are coupled to each other by magnetic force only during pedaling, and, when the pedaling is stopped or the running of a bicycle is stopped, the coupling between the magnets is released through a magnetic separation means and at the same time metal powder attached to a shoe is caused to fall so as to prevent the metal powder from being attached to the shoe.