Method of producing high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for
working
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of producing high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for working 失效
    生产适用于加工的高强度冷轧钢板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5279683A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US891685

    申请日:1992-05-29

    IPC分类号: C21D8/04

    CPC分类号: C21D8/0431 C21D8/0436

    摘要: A method of producing a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for working uses which utilizes a steel material having the following composition: not more than 0.006 wt % of C, not more than 0.5 wt % of Si, not more than 2.0 wt % of Mn, and not less than 0.01 wt % but not more than 0.10 wt % of Ti, the Ti, C and N contents being determined to meet the condition of Ti>(48/12) C wt %+(48/14) N wt %, the steel also consisting essentially of not less than 0.0010 wt % but not more than 0.0100 wt % of Nb, not less than 0.0002 wt % but not more than 0.0020 wt % of B, not less than 0.03 wt % but not more than 0.20 wt % of P, not more than 0.03 wt % of S, not less than 0.010 wt % but not more than 0.100 wt % of Al, not more than 0.008 wt % of N, not more than 0.0045 wt % of O, and the balance substantially Fe and incidental inclusions. The steel material is cast and hot-rolled and then subjected to a cold rolling conducted at a sheet temperature not higher than 300.degree. C. under such a condition that the sum of the rolling reductions of passes which meet the following condition between said sheet temperature (T .degree.C.) and the strain rate .epsilon. (S-1) is 50% or greater:T.times..epsilon..gtoreq.50,000.degree. C. S.sup.-1The steel sheet is then continuously annealed or galvannealed.

    摘要翻译: 一种适用于使用具有以下组成的钢材的工作用高强度冷轧钢板的方法:不超过0.006重量%的C,不大于0.5重量%的Si,不大于2.0重量% Mn,不小于0.01重量%,但不超过0.10重量%,Ti,C和N含量被确定为满足Ti>(48/12)C wt%+(48/14)的条件 )N重量%时,钢还基本上由不少于0.0010重量%但不大于0.0100重量%的Nb组成,不小于0.0002重量%但不大于0.0020重量%的B,不小于0.03重量%,但是 不超过0.20重量%的P,不大于0.03重量%的S,不小于Al的0.010重量%但不大于0.100重量%,不大于0.008重量%的N,不大于0.0045重量%的 O,余量基本上是Fe和附带的夹杂物。 将钢材进行铸造和热轧,然后在不高于300℃的板材温度下进行冷轧,条件是在所述板温度之间满足以下条件的轧制轧制量的总和 (T°C),应变速率(ε)(S-1)为50%以上:T *(ε)> = 50,000℃S-1然后对钢板进行连续退火或合金化热浸镀锌。

    Method of producing formable thin steel sheets
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing formable thin steel sheets 失效
    生产可成形薄钢板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5156694A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US696683

    申请日:1991-05-07

    IPC分类号: C21D8/04 C22C38/00

    摘要: A formable thin steel sheet such as hot rolled sheet, cold rolled sheet or surface treated sheet comprises not more than 0.003 wt % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, not more than 1.0 wt % of Mn, not more than 0.15 wt % of P, not more than 0.020 wt % of S, not more than 0.0045 wt % of O, not more than 0.0020 wt % of N, not more than 0.15 wt % of Al provided that a ratio of Al/N is not less than 30, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has not only improved formability for press forming, deep drawing or the like but also improved fatigue resistance as a welded joint.

    摘要翻译: 热轧板,冷轧板或表面处理片等成形薄钢板不超过0.003重量%的C,不大于1.0重量%的Si,不大于1.0重量%的Mn,不大于0.15 重量%的P,不大于0.020重量%的S,不大于0.0045重量%的O,不大于0.0020重量%的N,不大于Al的0.15重量%,只要Al / N的比率不是 小于30,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,不仅提高了冲压加工成形性,深冲压加工性,还提高了作为焊接接头的耐疲劳性。

    High strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent non-aging
property at room temperature and suitable for drawing and method of
producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    High strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent non-aging property at room temperature and suitable for drawing and method of producing the same 失效
    在室温下具有优异的非时效性且适于拉伸的高强度冷轧钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5356494A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US874306

    申请日:1992-04-24

    IPC分类号: C21D1/18 C21D8/04 C22C38/12

    摘要: The invention relates to a high strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent non-aging property at room temperature and excellent drawability, said steel sheet having a dual-phase structure composed of a high-temperature transformed ferrite phase and a low-temperature transformed ferrite phase having high dislocation density.The invention also relates a high strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent non-aging property at room temperature and bake hardenability, as well as excellent drawability. This steel sheet is produced by preparing a hot-rolled steel sheet, cold rolling the hot-rolled steel sheet at a rolling reduction not smaller than 60%, annealing the cold rolled steel sheet at a temperature which is not lower than the .gamma. transformation start temperature but below the A.sub.c3 transformation temperature, and cooling the annealed steel sheet at a rate not smaller than 5.degree. C./sec but not greater than 100.degree. C./sec.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在室温下具有优异的非时效性和优异的拉伸性的高强度冷轧钢板,所述钢板具有由高温转化的铁素体相和低温转变的铁素体相组成的双相结构 具有高位错密度。 本发明还涉及在室温下具有优异的非时效性和烘烤淬透性以及优异的可拉伸性的高强度冷轧钢板。 该钢板通过制备热轧钢板,以不低于60%的压延率将热轧钢板进行冷轧,在不低于γ转变开始的温度下退火冷轧钢板 温度但低于Ac3转变温度,并且以不低于5℃/秒但不大于100℃/秒的速率冷却退火的钢板。

    Method of continuously carburizing metal strip
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of continuously carburizing metal strip 失效
    连续渗碳金属条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6074493A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US713189

    申请日:1996-09-12

    CPC分类号: C21D9/0062 C21D1/19 C23C8/22

    摘要: This invention aims at providing a method of continuously carburizing a metal strip, which is capable of providing industrially optimum carburization conditions while attaining non-soot-generating atmospheric data, desired carburization concentration distribution and desired carburization rate, in a case where a strip passed through a carburization furnace is carburized continuously in a surface reaction rate-governing area in which the carbon concentration in a superficial layer of the strip has not yet reached an equilibruim level with respect to the time. The method consist of carburization concentration distribution (S7), on the basis of the carburization conditions including given specification data for the steel plate, furnace temperature and composition of the atmospheric gas, outputting the concentration of the components of the atmospheric gas, feed and discharge rates and other carburization conditions when the set carburization rate and an actual carburization rate are equal (S8-S15), and correcting the set carburization rate when a difference between the set carburization rate and an actual carburization rate is large, and correcting the strip feed rate while correcting the composition of the atmospheric gas when a difference between the predetermined carburization rate and set carburization rate is large (S9).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种连续渗碳金属带的方法,该方法能够在条带通过的情况下获得工业上最佳的渗碳条件,同时获得产生非烟灰的大气数据,所需的渗碳浓度分布和所需的渗碳速率 渗碳炉在表面反应速率控制区域中连续渗碳,其中带材的表面层中的碳浓度相对于时间尚未达到平衡水平。 该方法包括渗碳浓度分布(S7),基于包括给出的钢板规格数据,炉温和气氛气体组成的渗碳条件,输出大气气体成分浓度,进料和排出 当设定的渗碳速率和实际渗碳速率相等时(S8-S15),并且当设定的渗碳速率和实际渗碳速率之间的差异大时校正设定的渗碳速率,并且校正带材进料 当预定的渗碳速率和设定的渗碳速率之间的差异大时,校正气氛气体的组成的速率(S9)。

    Steel sheet for press working that exhibits excellent stiffness and
satisfactory press workability
    6.
    发明授权
    Steel sheet for press working that exhibits excellent stiffness and satisfactory press workability 失效
    具有优异的刚性和令人满意的冲压加工性的冲压加工用钢板

    公开(公告)号:US5372654A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US122357

    申请日:1993-09-17

    摘要: The present invention provides a steel sheet for press working that exhibits excellent stiffness and satisfactory press workability. The steel sheet for press working includes: a composition of C+N+B=0.007 to 1.0 wt % in a region from the surface of the steel sheet to a position of 5% of the thickness in a direction of the thickness in at least either of the surface layers; a pole intensity of [{321}+{211}]/{100}.gtoreq.1.2 in a vertical direction to the sheet surface realized at a 3% thickness position in the direction of the thickness from the surface; and a composition of C+N+B=0.010 wt % less than in the central portion 40% except for two 30% portions of the two surface layers in the direction of the thickness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种显示出优异的刚性和令人满意的冲压加工性的冲压加工用钢板。 用于冲压加工的钢板包括:在从钢板表面到至少厚度方向的厚度的5%的位置中,C + N + B = 0.007至1.0重量%的组合物至少 任何表面层; 在距离表面厚度方向的3%厚度位置实现的板材表面垂直方向的[{321} + {211}] / {100}> / = 1.2的极强度; 并且除了在两个表面层的厚度方向上的两个30%的部分之外,C + N + B的组成比在中心部分40%小0.010重量%。

    Cold-rolled high-tension steel sheet having superior deep drawability
and method thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Cold-rolled high-tension steel sheet having superior deep drawability and method thereof 失效
    具有优异深冲性的冷轧高强度钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5290370A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US931066

    申请日:1992-08-17

    IPC分类号: C21D8/04 C22C38/04 C22C38/12

    摘要: A high-tension steel sheet suitable for deep drawing and having superior surface treatment characteristics is made of a steel consisting essentially of, by weight: 0.001 to 0.05% of C; not more than 1.0% of Si; not more than 2.5% of Mn; 0.05 to 1.0% of Mo; one or both of 0.001 to 0.2% of Nb and not more than 0.3% of Ti, wherein Ti*%+(48/93)Nb%.gtoreq.(48/12)C% in which Ti*%=Ti%-(48/32) S%-(48/14)N%, wherein, when Ti*%

    摘要翻译: 适用于深拉伸且具有优异表面处理特性的高强度钢板由基本上由以重量计0.001%至0.05%C的钢制成; 不超过1.0%的Si; 不超过2.5%的Mn; 0.05〜1.0%的Mo; 其中Ti *%+(48/93)Nb%> =(48/12)C%中Ti = 0.001〜0.2%,Ti为0.3%以下,Ti *%= Ti% 48/32)S% - (48/14)N%,其中,当Ti *%<0时,Ti *%被认为是0; 0.0005〜0.01%B; 0.01〜0.10%的Al; 不超过0.15%的P; 不超过S的0.010%; 不大于0.006%的N; Si,Mn和P满足0.2 <(Si%+ 10P%)/ Mn%<3.3的条件; 余量基本上是Fe和杂质。 该钢板是通过以下工序制造的:将钢坯进行热轧,得到不低于Ar 3转变温度的最终热轧温度的热轧钢带; 在不含有Nb的情况下,在不低于300℃但不高于615℃的温度下卷取钢带,并且当含有Nb时不低于500℃,但不高于700℃; 对钢带进行冷轧,得到轧制压下率不低于65%的冷轧钢带; 在不低于再结晶温度但低于Ac3转变温度的温度下对冷轧带材进行再结晶退火。

    Cold-rolled steel sheet for deep drawing and method of producing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Cold-rolled steel sheet for deep drawing and method of producing the same 失效
    深拉深冷轧钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5041166A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US576661

    申请日:1990-08-31

    IPC分类号: C21D8/04

    摘要: A cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for deep drawing has a composition containing up to about 0.005 wt % of C, up to about 0.1 wt % of Si, up to about 1.0 wt % of Mn, up to about 0.1 wt % of P, up to about 0.05 wt % of S, about 0.01 to 0.10 wt % of Al, up to about 0.005 wt % of N, one, two or more elements selected from the group consisting of about 0.01 to 0.15 wt % of Ti, about 0.001 to 0.05 wt % of Nb and about 0.0001 to 0.0020 wt % of B, and the balance substantially Fe and incidental impurities. The steel sheet exhibits a Lankford value (r-value) of about r.gtoreq.2.8 and also exhibits the difference (r.sub.max -r.sub.min) between the maximum value r.sub.max and the minimum value r.sub.min satisfying the condition of (r.sub.max -r.sub.min).ltoreq.about 0.5. The steel sheet is produced by a process having the steps of: conducting hot-rolling on the steel material of the above-described composition; conducting a primary cold rolling at a rolling reduction not smaller than about 30%; conducting intermediate annealing at a temperature ranging between the recrystallization temperature and about 920.degree.; conducting secondary cold rolling at a rolling reduction not smaller than about 30% so as to provide a total rolling reduction not smaller than about 78%; and conducting final annealing at a temperature which is between the recrystallization temperature and about 920.degree. C.

    Method of producing steel sheets for porcelain enameling having improved
enamel adhesion property
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of producing steel sheets for porcelain enameling having improved enamel adhesion property 失效
    生产钢板的方法,用于具有改进的ENAMEL粘合性能的电镀

    公开(公告)号:US5152846A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US651247

    申请日:1991-03-13

    IPC分类号: C21D8/02 C23D3/00

    摘要: Activation of steel sheet surface by subjecting to a pickling treatment after recrystallization annealing and before forming in the production steps of steel sheets for coating porcelain enameling. Continuously cast slabs are used as a starting steel, and the resulting sheet realizes an improved adhesion property, to porcelain glaze without causing fishscale, blistering and pinhole defects and the like even when using a glaze not requiring pickling with sulfuric acid, Ni flashing or the like as an enameling glaze.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00928 Sec。 371日期1991年3月13日 102(e)1991年3月13日PCT PCT 1990年7月18日PCT公布。 第WO91 / 01390号公报 日期:1991年2月7日。通过在再结晶退火后的酸洗处理和在用于涂覆瓷搪瓷的钢板的制造步骤中成形之前对钢板表面进行活化。 使用连续铸造的板坯作为起始钢,并且所得到的片材实现了改善的粘合性能,即使使用不需要用硫酸酸洗的釉料,Ni闪光或者不使用酸洗的釉料,瓷砖也不会引起鱼鳞,起泡和针孔缺陷等 像搪瓷釉。

    Steel sheets for procelain enameling and method of producing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Steel sheets for procelain enameling and method of producing the same 失效
    用于搪瓷的钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5292383A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US808753

    申请日:1991-12-17

    CPC分类号: C22C38/16

    摘要: A steel sheet for porcelain enameling having improved press formability and enameling properties comprises particular amounts of C, Mn, B, Cu, Al, O, N, and P or further Ti and Nb and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities and is produced by hot rolling a slab of steel having a chemical composition as mentioned above as a starting material, cold rolling the resulting hot rolled sheet at a reduction of not less than 70%, and then subjecting the resulting cold rolled sheet to a continuous annealing at a heating temperature of not lower than 800.degree. C. but not higher than A.sub.c3 transformation point.

    摘要翻译: 具有改进的压制成形性和搪瓷性能的瓷搪瓷用钢板包含特定量的C,Mn,B,Cu,Al,O,N和P,或另外的Ti和Nb,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,并由 将具有上述化学成分的钢板热轧成原料,将得到的热轧板以不低于70%的压下率进行冷轧,然后使所得到的冷轧板在加热下进行连续退火 温度不低于800℃,但不高于Ac3转化点。