Novel fuel production plant and seawater desalination system for use therein
    1.
    发明申请
    Novel fuel production plant and seawater desalination system for use therein 审中-公开
    新型燃料生产厂和海水淡化系统用于其中

    公开(公告)号:US20070039324A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:US10557797

    申请日:2003-06-09

    IPC分类号: F01K23/06

    摘要: A novel fuel producing section produces synthesized gas from a feedstock and synthesizes novel fuel from the synthesized gas thus produced, and has exhaust heat recovery boilers for generating steam by recovering excess heat generated from the synthesizing processes. An exhaust heat utilizing section includes steam turbines driven with the steam generated from the exhaust heat recovery boilers. An open circulation cooling water supply section supplies cooling water for a plant, including water for cooling exhausts of the steam turbines, and includes a seawater desalination system for desalinating seawater by the evaporation method and supplying desalinated water to replenish the cooling water. The cooling water supplied from the open circulation cooling water supply section is used in condensing of the desalinated water produced by the seawater desalination system.

    摘要翻译: 新型燃料生产部分从原料产生合成气体,从合成气合成新型燃料,并且通过回收由合成工艺产生的多余热量产生蒸汽的废热回收锅炉。 排气热利用部分包括由废气热回收锅炉产生的蒸汽驱动的蒸汽轮机。 开放式循环冷却水供应部分为工厂提供冷却水,包括用于冷却蒸汽涡轮机排气的水,并且包括通过蒸发方法对海水进行脱盐的海水淡化系统,并且供应淡化水以补充冷却水。 从开放循环冷却水供应部分供应的冷却水用于冷凝由海水淡化系统生产的脱盐水。

    Steam reforming system
    2.
    发明授权
    Steam reforming system 有权
    蒸汽重整系统

    公开(公告)号:US07707837B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11028006

    申请日:2005-01-04

    IPC分类号: F02C6/18

    摘要: A steam reforming system with high thermal efficiency, which can compensate for a reduction in the amount of steam generated in a reformer without increasing the reformer size and without limiting the degree of freedom in layout of the reformer and a gas turbine. A gas turbine and a heat recovery exchanger are additionally installed such that the gas turbine generates electric power, and flue gases of the gas turbine are employed to preheat feedstocks supplied to the reformer and to generate steam used for the pre-reforming stage. The heat recovery exchanger is disposed in a downstream channel for the flue gases (at 500-600° C.) of the gas turbine to perform heat exchange between the high-temperature flue gases of the gas turbine and the feedstocks supplied to the reformer, thereby increasing the temperature of the feedstocks to a level suitable for vaporization and desulfurization, and to a level suitable for the pre-reforming stage in a pre-reformer. Generation and superheating of steam required for the pre-reforming stage are performed by the remaining heat of the flue gases of the gas turbine.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有高热效率的蒸汽重整系统,其可以补偿在重整器中产生的蒸汽量的减少,而不增加重整器尺寸,而不限制重整器和燃气轮机的布置自由度。 附加地安装燃气轮机和热回收交换器,使得燃气轮机产生电力,并且采用燃气轮机的烟道气来预热供给到重整器的原料并产生用于预重整阶段的蒸汽。 热回收交换器设置在用于燃气轮机的烟道气(在500-600℃)的下游通道中,以在燃气轮机的高温烟道气和供给到重整器的原料之间进行热交换, 从而将原料的温度提高到适于蒸发和脱硫的水平,并将其提高到适用于预重整器中的预重整阶段的水平。 预重整阶段所需的蒸汽的产生和过热由燃气轮机的废气的剩余热量进行。

    Steam reforming system
    3.
    发明申请
    Steam reforming system 有权
    蒸汽重整系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050176831A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11028006

    申请日:2005-01-04

    摘要: A steam reforming system with high thermal efficiency, which can compensate for a reduction in the amount of steam generated in a reformer without increasing the reformer size and without limiting the degree of freedom in layout of the reformer and a gas turbine. A gas turbine and a heat recovery exchanger are additionally installed such that the gas turbine generates electric power, and flue gases of the gas turbine are employed to preheat feedstocks supplied to the reformer and to generate steam used for the pre-reforming stage. The heat recovery exchanger is disposed in a downstream channel for the flue gases (at 500-600° C.) of the gas turbine to perform heat exchange between the high-temperature flue gases of the gas turbine and the feedstocks supplied to the reformer, thereby increasing the temperature of the feedstocks to a level suitable for vaporization and desulfurization, and to a level suitable for the pre-reforming stage in a pre-reformer. Generation and superheating of steam required for the pre-reforming stage are performed by the remaining heat of the flue gases of the gas turbine.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有高热效率的蒸汽重整系统,其可以补偿在重整器中产生的蒸汽量的减少,而不增加重整器尺寸,而不限制重整器和燃气轮机的布置自由度。 附加地安装燃气轮机和热回收交换器,使得燃气轮机产生电力,并且采用燃气轮机的烟道气来预热供给到重整器的原料并产生用于预重整阶段的蒸汽。 热回收交换器设置在用于燃气轮机的烟道气(在500-600℃)的下游通道中,以在燃气轮机的高温烟道气和供给到重整器的原料之间进行热交换, 从而将原料的温度提高到适于蒸发和脱硫的水平,并将其提高到适用于预重整器中的预重整阶段的水平。 预重整阶段所需的蒸汽的产生和过热由燃气轮机的废气的剩余热量进行。

    Combined cycle plant
    4.
    发明申请
    Combined cycle plant 有权
    联合循环厂

    公开(公告)号:US20050198939A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11122012

    申请日:2005-05-05

    IPC分类号: F01K9/04 F01K23/10 F02C6/18

    CPC分类号: F01K23/10 F01K9/04 Y02E20/16

    摘要: In a combined cycle plant that combines a conventional thermal power plant and a gas turbine plant, there is provided a dump system 1 that connects a main steam pipe 60 with the condenser 25 and dumps the steam generated by the boiler 10 into the condenser 25, bypassing the steam turbine; and HRSG HP turbine bypass system 2 and HRSG LP turbine bypass system 3 which connect the HP pipe 70 and LP pipe 71 of the heat recovery steam generator, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 在组合常规火力发电厂和燃气轮机设备的联合循环设备中,设置有将主蒸汽管60与冷凝器25连接并将由锅炉10产生的蒸汽排入冷凝器25的倾卸系统1, 绕过蒸汽轮机; 和HRSG HP涡轮机旁通系统2和HRSG LP涡轮机旁通系统3,其分别连接热回收蒸汽发生器的HP管70和LP管71。

    Tylosin derivatives
    5.
    发明授权
    Tylosin derivatives 失效
    泰乐菌素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4205163A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-27

    申请号:US954055

    申请日:1978-10-23

    IPC分类号: C07H17/08 A61K31/71

    CPC分类号: C07H17/08

    摘要: A number of 4"-acyl derivatives of tylosin and acetyltylosin which are prepared by first protectively acylating at the 2'-hydroxyl group of tylosin or acetyltylosin, secondly at the 4'"-hydroxyl group thereof, thirdly at the 4"-hydroxyl group thereof and finally deacylating the 2'- and 4'"-acyl groups to produce new 4"-acyl derivatives of tylosin or acetyltylosin which effect high blood level compared to those tylosin derivatives heretofore are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 通过首先在泰乐菌素或乙酰转铁蛋白的2'-羟基保护性酰化制备泰乐菌素和乙酰转铁蛋白的4个“酰基衍生物,其次是其4”'羟基,第三次在4“ - 羟基,最后使2'-和4“ - 酰基脱酰基,以产生与迄今公开的那些泰乐菌素衍生物相比,其效应高血药浓度的泰乐菌素或乙酰转铁蛋白的新4'-酰基衍生物。

    Combined cycle plant
    7.
    发明授权
    Combined cycle plant 有权
    联合循环厂

    公开(公告)号:US07367192B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US11122012

    申请日:2005-05-05

    IPC分类号: F02C1/00

    CPC分类号: F01K23/10 F01K9/04 Y02E20/16

    摘要: In a combined cycle plant that combines a conventional thermal power plant and a gas turbine plant, there is provided a dump system 1 that connects a main steam pipe 60 with the condenser 25 and dumps the steam generated by the boiler 10 into the condenser 25, bypassing the steam turbine; and HRSG HP turbine bypass system 2 and HRSG LP turbine bypass system 3 which connect the HP pipe 70 and LP pipe 71 of the heat recovery steam generator, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 在组合常规火力发电厂和燃气轮机设备的联合循环设备中,设置有将主蒸汽管60与冷凝器25连接并将由锅炉10产生的蒸汽排入冷凝器25的倾卸系统1, 绕过蒸汽轮机; 和HRSG HP涡轮机旁通系统2和HRSG LP涡轮机旁通系统3,其分别连接热回收蒸汽发生器的HP管70和LP管71。

    Method for starting thermal power plant
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for starting thermal power plant 失效
    火电厂启动方法

    公开(公告)号:US4744723A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US20888

    申请日:1987-03-02

    IPC分类号: F01K7/24 F04D15/00

    CPC分类号: F01K7/24

    摘要: A thermal power plant includes a main system in which steam generated in a boiler passes, through a steam regulating valve, a high pressure turbine, a reheater and an intercept valve, into an intermediate pressure turbine and a low pressure turbine. The thermal power plant further has a high pressure bypass system bypassing the steam regulating valve and the high pressure turbine, and an intermediate and low pressure bypass system bypassing the intercept valve and the intermediate and the low pressure tubines. Upon starting the thermal power plant, the steam generated in the boiler is delivered, through the high pressure bypass system, the reheater and the intercept valve, into the intermediate and the low pressure turbines to accelerate the turbines, and after a sinchronous steam supply, the steam is delivered into the high pressure turbine through the steam regulating valve to increase a load imposed on the power plant instead of being delivered into the high pressure bypass system. The method for starting the thermal power plant is characterized in that an opening control of the steam regulating valve is conducted when a reheated steam pressure becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined pressure level as a result of opening of the intercept valve.

    摘要翻译: 火力发电厂包括其中在锅炉中产生的蒸汽通过蒸汽调节阀,高压涡轮机,再热器和截流阀进入中压涡轮机和低压涡轮机的主系统。 火力发电厂还具有绕过蒸汽调节阀和高压汽轮机的高压旁通系统,以及绕过截流阀和中压和低压缸的中压和低压旁路系统。 在启动火力发电厂时,在锅炉中产生的蒸汽通过高压旁通系统将再热器和截流阀输送到中间和低压涡轮机中,以加速涡轮机,并且在同步蒸汽供应之后, 蒸汽通过蒸汽调节阀输送到高压涡轮机中,以增加施加在发电厂上的负载,而不是被输送到高压旁通系统中。 用于启动火力发电厂的方法的特征在于,当由于截流阀的打开而使再热蒸汽压力等于或低于预定压力水平时,进行蒸汽调节阀的打开控制。

    Waste heat recovery boiler
    9.
    发明授权
    Waste heat recovery boiler 失效
    余热回收锅炉

    公开(公告)号:US4466241A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US4266

    申请日:1979-01-17

    摘要: A waste heat recovery boiler for generating steam by utilizing a flue gas discharged from a gas turbine as a heat source comprises an economizer for preheating feedwater by the flue gas, an evaporator for evaporating the preheated feedwater, and a superheater for generating a steam for driving a steam prime mover by heating the evaporated feedwater. The economizer, the evaporator and the superheater are successively arranged in the direction from a downstream side to an upstream side of flue gas passage. The evaporator itself is divided into two sections and an apparatus for removing NO.sub.x is provided in a space between the divided two sections of the evaporator in the flue gas passage to remove NO.sub.x from the flue gas. An NO.sub.x concentration of a flue gas discharged from a combined cycle power plant including the gas turbine can be stably abated at any of full and partial loads.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过利用从燃气轮机排出的烟道气作为热源产生蒸汽的废热回收锅炉包括用于通过烟道气预热给水的节能器,用于蒸发预热给水的蒸发器和用于产生用于驱动的​​蒸汽的过热器 蒸汽原动机通过加热蒸发的给水。 节能器,蒸发器和过热器依次排列在从烟气通道的下游侧到上游侧的方向。 蒸发器本身分为两部分,并且在烟道气通道中的蒸发器的分开的两部分之间的空间中设置有用于除去NOx的装置,以从烟道气中除去NOx。 从包括燃气轮机的联合循环发电厂排放的烟道气的NOx浓度可以在全负荷和部分负荷中的任何一个下稳定地减少。