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    Apparatus and method to remove contaminates from a fluid
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method to remove contaminates from a fluid 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09783431B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-10

    申请号：US14724803

    申请日：2015-05-28

    申请人： Gary P. Katz

    发明人： Gary P. Katz

    IPC分类号： B01D1/22 ,  C02F1/04 ,  B01D3/06 ,  C02F103/02

    CPC分类号： C02F1/048 ,  B01D3/065 ,  C02F1/041 ,  C02F1/042 ,  C02F2103/023 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2303/22 ,  Y02W10/37

    摘要： An apparatus, system and method to remove purified vapor from a contaminated fluid including a modified heat exchanger. The heat exchanger comprising an inlet wherein contaminated fluid flows in the heat exchanger through the inlet; at least two outlets wherein a first outlet exits purified vapor and a second outlet wherein contaminated fluid with a portion removed as purified vapor exits the apparatus; an energy source that causes the contaminated fluid to heat to a temperature wherein at least a portion of the contaminated fluid is converted to purified vapor; at least two different flow paths from at least one inlet to the first outlet and second outlet, the first and second flow paths flow through at least a portion of the apparatus wherein differences causes the lighter purified vapor to take a different path than the heavier contaminated with the purified vapor exiting the first outlet and the contaminated fluid exiting the second outlet.

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING HEAT AND WATER FROM FLUE GAS
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING HEAT AND WATER FROM FLUE GAS 有权
    从燃气中去除热和水的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160279560A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

    申请号：US15174915

    申请日：2016-06-06

    申请人： Drystill Holdings Inc.

    发明人： Steve Furlong ,  Ian R. McGregor ,  Christopher H. Belchers

    IPC分类号： B01D53/14 ,  B01D1/28 ,  B01D3/06 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D3/00

    CPC分类号： B01D1/2856 ,  B01D3/002 ,  B01D3/007 ,  B01D3/065 ,  B01D53/263 ,  B01D53/343 ,  B01D2252/10 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2258/0283

    摘要： Disclosed is a process for use with flue gas having a moisture content M. The flue gas is introduced to strong brine adapted to exothermically absorb moisture. Simultaneously, heat is withdrawn. This produces heat, water-enriched brine and a gas having a moisture concentration less than M. The strong brine can be recovered by distillation from enriched brine to produce water. The brine temperature throughout absorption can remain within 2° F. of a temperature T in the range 220° F.-300° F. The heat withdrawal can be associated with gas-liquid phase change of a working fluid. The terminus of the heat flow can be associated with gas-liquid phase change of the working fluid. The working fluid can: as liquid, flow only by gravity, convection or wicking; and, as gas, flow only by diffusion or convection. The heat flow can drive a boiler producing steam. M can be greater than 15 wt. % water.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于具有含水量M的烟道气的方法。将烟道气引入适于放热吸收水分的强盐水中。 同时，取出热量。 这产生热，富水的盐水和水分浓度小于M的气体。强盐水可以通过从富集盐水中蒸馏来回收以产生水。 吸收中的盐水温度可以保持在温度T的2°F范围内，温度范围为220°F-300°F。取热可能与工作流体的气 - 液相变有关。 热流的末端可能与工作流体的气液相变相关。 工作流体可以：作为液体，仅通过重力，对流或芯吸流动; 并且，作为气体，仅通过扩散或对流流动。 热流可以驱动生产蒸汽的锅炉。 M可以大于15wt。 ％ 水。

    Method and apparatus for ethanol production
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for ethanol production 有权
    乙醇生产的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US09446326B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

    申请号：US14192957

    申请日：2014-02-28

    申请人： Dx Resources LLC

    发明人： David Walker

    IPC分类号： C07C29/80 ,  C07C13/08 ,  B01D3/06 ,  B01D3/00

    CPC分类号： B01D3/065 ,  B01D3/002 ,  C07C29/80 ,  Y02P20/57 ,  C07C31/08

    摘要： An integrated bioethanol production and evaporation process and system produce reduces high quality ethanol and concentrated stillage. The process and system provide a significant energy savings over conventional bioethanol production and evaporation systems by using the energy (“vapor”) that drives the distillation process to also drive a multiple effect evaporator, preferably a multiple effect TASTE™ evaporator to “flash” or vaporize alcohol from the distillate. Additional energy savings are provided by passing fermented material through one or more pre-heaters of the multiple effect evaporator to increase the temperature of the fermented material prior to its distillation. The system preferably includes a pre-flash evaporator upstream of an alcohol recovery assembly in the direction of vapor flow and a multi-effect post-flash evaporator downstream of the alcohol recovery assembly.

    摘要翻译： 综合的生物乙醇生产和蒸发过程和系统生产降低了优质乙醇和浓缩釜。 该方法和系统通过使用驱动蒸馏过程的能量（“蒸气”）来提供比常规生物乙醇生产和蒸发系统显着的节能，同时驱动多效蒸发器，优选多效TASTE TM蒸发器以“闪蒸”或 从馏出物蒸发酒精。 通过将发酵材料通过多效蒸发器的一个或多个预热器来提供额外的能量来提高发酵材料在蒸馏之前的温度。 该系统优选地包括在蒸汽流动方向上的酒精回收组件上游的预闪蒸发器和醇回收组件下游的多效闪光后蒸发器。

    PUMPING APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    PUMPING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    抽水装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160236947A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

    申请号：US15028060

    申请日：2014-10-07

    申请人： I.D.E. TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

    发明人： Boris LIBERMAN ,  Herman WEISS ,  Tomer EFRAT

    IPC分类号： C02F1/16 ,  F01K23/10 ,  B01D61/06 ,  B01D3/06 ,  C02F1/44 ,  F01K17/04 ,  F01K11/02

    CPC分类号： C02F1/16 ,  B01D3/065 ,  B01D61/06 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2101/10 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  F01K9/003 ,  F01K11/02 ,  F01K15/00 ,  F01K17/04 ,  F01K23/10

    摘要： A pumping apparatus for a water treatment plant, the pumping apparatus comprising a gas supply, at least one gas turbine 11 connected to the gas supply, the at least one gas turbine connected to drive at least one primary pump 12 through a reduction gear train 13 and clutch 14, a waste heat boiler 26 having a feed water input, the waste heat boiler having an exhaust gas input 26a to receive exhaust gas from the at least one gas turbine 11 and generate steam from the feed water, the waste heat boiler having an steam output 18, the apparatus further comprising at least one steam turbine 20, the at least one steam turbine connected to drive at least one secondary pump 21, the at least one steam turbine being connected to the steam output 18 of the waste heat boiler, the at least one steam turbine 20 further having an exhaust steam output 27, the apparatus further comprising a condensing apparatus 28 to receive steam from the exhaust steam output and generate a feed water stream at a feed water output, the feed water outlet being connected to the feed water input of the waste heat boiler 26.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于水处理设备的泵送装置，所述泵送装置包括气体供应源，连接到所述气体供应源的至少一个燃气轮机11，所述至少一个燃气轮机连接以通过减速齿轮系13驱动至少一个主泵12 和离合器14，具有供水输入的废热锅炉26，废热锅炉具有排气输入26a，以接收来自至少一个燃气轮机11的废气并从供水产生蒸汽，废热锅炉具有 蒸汽输出器18，该设备还包括至少一个蒸汽轮机20，连接至少一个蒸汽涡轮机以驱动至少一个次级泵21，所述至少一个蒸汽涡轮机连接到废热锅炉的蒸汽输出器18 ，所述至少一个蒸汽轮机20还具有排气蒸汽输出27，所述设备还包括冷凝装置28，以从排气蒸汽输出端接收蒸汽，并在进料处产生进料水流 水输出，给水出口连接到废热锅炉26的给水输入。

    Multi-Stage Bubble Column Humidification and Dehumidification
    10.
    发明申请
    Multi-Stage Bubble Column Humidification and Dehumidification 审中-公开
    多级气泡柱加湿除湿

    公开(公告)号：US20150321118A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

    申请号：US14806357

    申请日：2015-07-22

    申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology ,  King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals

    发明人： Prakash Narayan Govindan ,  Mostafa H. Elsharqawy ,  Steven Lam ,  Maximus G. St. John ,  John H. Lienhard

    IPC分类号： B01D3/14 ,  B01D3/32 ,  C02F1/06 ,  B01D3/06

    CPC分类号： C02F1/048 ,  B01D1/14 ,  B01D3/065 ,  B01D3/146 ,  B01D3/32 ,  B01D19/0015 ,  C02F1/06 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2103/10

    摘要： A feed liquid flows into a second-stage humidifier chamber to form a second-stage humidifier bath. A first remnant of the feed liquid from the second-stage humidifier chamber then flows into a first-stage humidifier chamber to form a first-stage humidifier bath having a temperature lower than that of the second-stage bath. A second remnant of the feed liquid is then removed from the first-stage humidifier. Meanwhile, a carrier gas is injected into and bubbled through the first-stage humidifier bath, collecting a vaporizable component in vapor form from the first remnant of the feed liquid to partially humidify the carrier gas. The partially humidified carrier gas is then bubbled through the second-stage humidifier bath, where the carrier gas collects more of the vaporizable component in vapor form from the feed liquid to further humidify the carrier gas before the humidified carrier gas is removed from the second-stage humidifier chamber.

    摘要翻译： 进料液体流入第二级加湿器室以形成第二级加湿器浴。 来自第二级加湿器室的进料液体的第一残余物然后流入第一级加湿器室以形成温度低于第二级加湿器的温度的第一级加湿器浴。 然后将进料液体的第二残余物从第一级加湿器中除去。 同时，将载气注入并鼓泡通过第一级加湿器浴，从进料液体的第一残余物中收集蒸气形式的可蒸发组分以部分地加湿载气。 然后将部分加湿的载气鼓泡通过第二级加湿器浴，其中载体气体从进料液体中收集蒸气形式的更多可蒸发组分，以在加湿的载气从第二级加湿器中除去之前进一步加湿载气， 舞台加湿器室。