Process for producing silicon carbide single crystal
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing silicon carbide single crystal 有权
    生产碳化硅单晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08133321B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US11886065

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: C30B25/18

    摘要: A process for producing a silicon carbide single crystal in which a silicon carbide single crystal layer is homo-epitaxially or hetero-epitaxially grown on a surface of a single crystal substrate, wherein a plurality of substantially parallel undulation ridges that extend in a first direction on the single crystal substrate surface is formed on said single crystal substrate surface; each of the undulation ridges on said single crystal substrate surface has a height that undulates as each of the undulation ridges extends in the first direction; and the undulation ridges are disposed so that planar defects composed of anti-phase boundaries and/or twin bands that propagate together with the epitaxial growth of the silicon carbide single crystal merge with each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种碳化硅单晶的制造方法,其中碳化硅单晶层在单晶衬底的表面上同构外延生长或异质外延生长,其中沿着第一方向延伸的多个基本上平行的波纹脊 所述单晶衬底表面形成在所述单晶衬底表面上; 所述单晶衬底表面上的每个波纹脊具有随着每个波纹脊在第一方向上延伸的波状的高度; 并且布置隆起脊,使得由与碳化硅单晶的外延生长一起传播的反相边界和/或双带组成的平面缺陷彼此合并。

    Process for Producing Silicon Carbide Single Crystal
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Silicon Carbide Single Crystal 有权
    生产碳化硅单晶的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20080289570A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11886065

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: C30B23/02

    摘要: This invention reduces planar defects which occur within a silicon carbide single crystal when a silicon carbide single crystal is epitaxially grown on a single crystal substrate.The process for producing a silicon carbide single crystal in which a silicon carbide single crystal layer is epitaxially grown on the surface of a single crystal substrate is a process in which a plurality of undulations that extend in a single, substantially parallel direction on the substrate surface is formed on the single crystal substrate surface; undulation ridges on the single crystal substrate undulate in the thickness direction of the single crystal substrate; and the undulations are disposed so that planar defects composed of anti-phase boundaries and/or twin bands that propagate together with the epitaxial growth of the silicon carbide single crystal merge with each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明减少了在单晶衬底上外延生长碳化硅单晶时在碳化硅单晶中发生的平面缺陷。 在单晶基板的表面上外延生长碳化硅单晶层的碳化硅单晶的制造方法是在基板表面上沿单个大致平行的方向延伸的多个起伏 形成在单晶基板表面上; 单晶基板上的起伏脊在单晶基板的厚度方向上波动; 并且布置波纹,使得由与碳化硅单晶的外延生长一起传播的反相边界和/或双带组成的平面缺陷彼此合并。

    Method of manufacturing silicon carbide, silicon carbide, composite material, and semiconductor element
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing silicon carbide, silicon carbide, composite material, and semiconductor element 失效
    制造碳化硅,碳化硅,复合材料和半导体元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06821340B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US09867467

    申请日:2001-05-31

    IPC分类号: C30B2502

    CPC分类号: C30B25/00 C30B25/02 C30B29/36

    摘要: To provide a method of manufacturing silicon carbide by forming silicon carbide on a substrate surface from an atmosphere containing a silicon carbide feedstock gas comprising at least a silicon source gas and a carbon source gas under condition 1 or 2 below: Condition 1: the partial pressure ps of silicon source gas is constant (with ps>0), the partial pressure of carbon source gas consists of a state pc1 and a state pc2 that are repeated in alternating fashion, wherein pc1 and pc2 denote partial pressures of carbon source gas, pc1>pc2, and pc1/ps falls within a range of 1-10 times the attachment coefficient ratio (Ss/Sc), pc2/ps falls within a range of less than one time Ss/Sc; Condition 2: the partial pressure pc of carbon source gas is constant (with pc>0), the partial pressure of silicon source gas consists of a state ps1 and a state ps2 that are repeated in alternating fashion, wherein ps1 and ps2 denote partial pressures of silicon source gas, ps1

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种制造碳化硅的方法,该方法是在条件1或2以下从包含至少硅源气体和碳源气体的含碳化硅原料气体的气氛的基板表面上形成碳化硅。条件1:分压 硅源气体的ps是常数(ps> 0),碳源气体的分压由交替地重复的状态pc1和状态pc2组成,其中pc1和pc2表示碳源气体的分压,pc1 pc2和pc1 / ps落在安装系数比(Ss / Sc)的1-10倍的范围内,pc2 / ps落在小于1次Ss / Sc的范围内;条件2: 碳源气体是恒定的(pc> 0),硅源气体的分压由以交替方式重复的状态ps1和状态ps2组成,其中ps1和ps2表示硅源气体的分压ps1

    Method of manufacturing compound single crystal

    公开(公告)号:US07101774B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US10227336

    申请日:2002-08-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20 C30B25/18

    CPC分类号: C30B25/18 C30B25/02 C30B29/36

    摘要: Provided is a method of manufacturing compound single crystals by epitaxially growing a compound single crystal layer differing from the substrate in which the planar defects generated in the crystal that is epitaxially grown are reduced. The method of manufacturing compound single crystals in which a compound single crystalline layer differing from a compound single crystalline substrate is epitaxially grown on the surface of said substrate. Plural undulations extending in a single direction are present on at least a portion of the surface of said substrate, and in that said undulations are provided in such a manner that as said compound single crystalline layer grows, the defects that grow meet each other.

    Method of manufacturing compound single crystal
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing compound single crystal 失效
    复合单晶的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06736894B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10227227

    申请日:2002-08-26

    IPC分类号: C30B2502

    摘要: To provide a method of manufacturing compound semiconductor single crystals such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride by epitaxial growth methods, that is capable of yielding compound single crystals of comparatively low planar defect density. The method of manufacturing compound single crystals in which two or more compound single crystalline layers identical to or differing from a single crystalline substrate are sequentially epitaxially grown on the surface of said substrate. At least a portion of said substrate surface has plural undulations extending in a single direction and second and subsequent epitaxial growth is conducted after the formation of plural undulations extending in a single direction in at least a portion of the surface of the compound single crystalline layer formed proximately.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供通过外延生长方法制造化合物半导体单晶如碳化硅和氮化镓的方法,其能够产生具有相对低的平面缺陷密度的复合单晶。 制造其中两个或多个与单晶衬底相同或不同的化合物单晶层的化合物单晶的方法在所述衬底的表面上顺序地外延生长。 所述衬底表面的至少一部分具有沿单个方向延伸的多个起伏,并且在形成复合单晶层的表面的至少一部分中的单一方向上形成多个起伏之后进行第二次和随后的外延生长 接近

    Compound crystal and method of manufacturing same
    10.
    发明授权
    Compound crystal and method of manufacturing same 失效
    复合晶体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06703288B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10140187

    申请日:2002-05-08

    IPC分类号: H01L2120

    摘要: Provided are a compound semiconductor crystal substrate capable of reducing planar defects such as twins and anti-phase boundaries occurring in epitaxially grown crystals without additional steps beyond epitaxial growth, and a method of manufacturing the same. A compound single crystal substrate, the basal plane of which is a nonpolar face, with said basal plane having a partial surface having polarity (a partial polar surface). Said partial polar surface is a polar portion of higher surface energy than said basal plane. A method of manufacturing the compound single crystal substrate, comprising the steps of: epitaxially growing a compound single crystal in the normal direction on a basal plane of a compound single crystal substrate wherein the basal plane is a nonpolar face and has a partial polar surface in a portion thereof, and either cutting the compound single crystal layer that has been grown in parallel to the basal plane, or removing at least said substrate to obtain a compound single crystal block, a basal plane of which is a nonpolar face only having a partial polar surface with the highest surface energy in a portion thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种化合物半导体晶体基板及其制造方法,其能够减少在外延生长的晶体中发生的诸如双胞胎和反相边界的平面缺陷,而不需要超出外延生长的附加步骤。 复合单晶基板,其基面是非极性面,所述基面具有具有极性的部分表面(部分极性表面)。 所述部分极性表面是比所述基面更高表面能的极性部分。 一种制造复合单晶衬底的方法,包括以下步骤:在复合单晶衬底的基面上沿正向外延生长化合物单晶,其中基面是非极性面并具有部分极性表面 并且切割已经与基底平行生长的化合物单晶层,或者至少去除所述基底,以获得化合物单晶块,其基面是仅具有部分 极地表面在其一部分具有最高的表面能。