Engine with supercharger
    1.
    发明授权
    Engine with supercharger 失效
    发动机带增压器

    公开(公告)号:US4512152A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-23

    申请号:US529983

    申请日:1983-09-08

    申请人: Takao Asaba

    发明人: Takao Asaba

    摘要: Embodiments of supercharged internal combustion engines employing improved induction systems for providing better performance at idle low speeds and upon acceleration. A simplified bypass and pressure relief system is incorporated in each embodiment for permitting the engine to induct air directly and independently of the supercharger at low speeds and on acceleration from low speed. A pressure relief valve is also incorporated for relieving excess pressure from the supercharger back to the bypass in the event of excessive supercharger pressures. The system also embodies a fuel injection device that has the pressure of fuel injection controlled in relation to the pressure in the intake passage into which it discharges. Furthermore, an auxiliary induction system is provided for inducing turbulence in the intake charge at low engine speeds to improve efficiency under these conditions.

    摘要翻译: 使用改进的感应系统的增压内燃机的实施例,以在空转低速和加速时提供更好的性能。 在每个实施例中并入简化的旁通和压力释放系统,以允许发动机以低速和低速的加速度直接且独立于增压器感应空气。 还安装了一个减压阀,用于在过大的增压器压力的情况下将增压器的过压减压到旁路。 该系统还体现了一种燃料喷射装置,其具有相对于其排出的进气通道中的压力控制燃料喷射的压力。 此外,提供辅助感应系统用于在低发动机转速下引入进气装置中的湍流以在这些条件下提高效率。

    Method of measuring gonio-spectral reflectance factor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of measuring gonio-spectral reflectance factor 有权
    测量光谱反射系数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06249751B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09247556

    申请日:1999-02-10

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    CPC分类号: G01N21/4738 G01N21/255

    摘要: The present invention is a method of measuring a gonio-spectral reflectance factor to establish a gonio-spectral reflectance factor database available for a personal computer by which a highly-fine realistic 3D computer graphics image can be formed. The method enables colorimetry in a reduced hours in fewer viewing directions compared to the conventional method by executing colorimetry in a plurality of viewing directions selected at random from all the directions that can be viewed by a goniospectrophotometer, said plurality of viewing directions being less than all the directions that can be viewed by the goniospectrophotometer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种测量光谱反射率因子的方法,用于建立可用于个人计算机的伽尼 - 光谱反射率因子数据库,通过该方法可以形成高精度逼真的3D计算机图形图像。 该方法通过在通过分光光度计可以观察到的所有方向上随机选择的多个观察方向中进行比色法,在常规方法中减少观察方式的比色测量,所述多个观察方向小于全部 通过分光光度计可以看到的方向。

    Color matching apparatus for automotive repair paints
    3.
    发明授权
    Color matching apparatus for automotive repair paints 失效
    汽车修补漆配色设备

    公开(公告)号:US06539325B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09456425

    申请日:1999-12-08

    IPC分类号: G01D100

    摘要: This invention provides a color matching apparatus for automotive repair paints with which the color matching of a repair paint to an existing paint, whether containing or not containing a metallic or pearlescent pigment, can be performed with high precision in a reduced number of steps even by the novice. The apparatus of the invention comprises a computer, a color data file and a database reference system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于汽车修补漆的色彩匹配装置,其中可以通过减少数量的步骤以高精度执行修复漆与现有涂料的颜色匹配,不管是否含有金属或珠光颜料,即使通过 新手 本发明的装置包括计算机,彩色数据文件和数据库参考系统。

    Protected card
    6.
    发明授权
    Protected card 失效
    保护卡

    公开(公告)号:US4624875A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-25

    申请号:US624009

    申请日:1984-06-25

    摘要: A card assembly comprising a backing sheet, a first transparent film bonded to the backing sheet along one side margin area portion through a first pressure sensitive adhesive coating, a transparent releasable film attached to the first transparent film along the remaining area portion, a cut line of a generally closed-loop configuration formed through the first transparent film and the releasable film to define a configuration corresponding to the circumference of a thin article to be interposed between the releasable sheet and the backing sheet, the configuration defining margin area portion on the releasable sheet being along the entire circumference thereof, and a second transparent film secured to the outer surface of the first transparent film along the entire surface thereof through an adhesive coating.

    摘要翻译: 一种卡组件,其包括背衬片,通过第一压敏粘合剂涂层沿着一个侧边缘区域部分结合到背衬片的第一透明膜,沿着剩余区域部分附接到第一透明膜的透明可剥离膜,切割线 通过所述第一透明膜和所述可释放膜形成的大致闭环构造,以限定对应于要插入在所述可释放片材和所述背衬片材之间的薄制品的圆周的构造,所述构造在所述可释放片材上限定边缘区域部分 并且沿其整个表面通过粘合剂涂层固定到第一透明膜的外表面上的第二透明膜。