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公开(公告)号：US20090296454A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12443349
申请日：2007-09-25
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1655 , G11C11/1657 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic memory cell 1 is provided with a magnetic recording layer 10 which is a ferromagnetic layer and a pinned layer 30 connected with the magnetic recording layer 10 through a non-magnetic layer 20. The magnetic recording layer 10 has a magnetization inversion region 13, a first magnetization fixed region 11 and a second magnetization fixed region 12. The magnetization inversion region 13 has a magnetization whose orientation is invertible and overlaps the pinned layer 30. The first magnetization fixed region 11 is connected with a first boundary B1 in the magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a first direction. The second magnetization fixed region 12 is connected with a second boundary B2 in magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other.
摘要翻译： 磁存储单元1设置有磁记录层10，磁记录层10是铁磁层，和通过非磁性层20与磁记录层10连接的钉扎层30.磁记录层10具有磁化反转区域13， 第一磁化固定区域11和第二磁化固定区域12.磁化反转区域13具有其取向可反转并与被钉扎层30重叠的磁化。第一磁化固定区域11与磁化反转中的第一边界B1连接 区域13和磁化取向在第一方向固定。 第二磁化固定区域12与磁化反转区域13中的第二边界B2连接，并且磁化取向固定在第二方向上。 第一方向和第二方向彼此相反。
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公开(公告)号：US08477528B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12443349
申请日：2007-09-25
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1655 , G11C11/1657 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic memory cell 1 is provided with a magnetic recording layer 10 which is a ferromagnetic layer and a pinned layer 30 connected with the magnetic recording layer 10 through a non-magnetic layer 20. The magnetic recording layer 10 has a magnetization inversion region 13, a first magnetization fixed region 11 and a second magnetization fixed region 12. The magnetization inversion region 13 has a magnetization whose orientation is invertible and overlaps the pinned layer 30. The first magnetization fixed region 11 is connected with a first boundary B1 in the magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a first direction. The second magnetization fixed region 12 is connected with a second boundary B2 in magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other.
摘要翻译： 磁存储单元1设置有磁记录层10，磁记录层10是铁磁层，和通过非磁性层20与磁记录层10连接的钉扎层30.磁记录层10具有磁化反转区域13， 第一磁化固定区域11和第二磁化固定区域12.磁化反转区域13具有其取向可反转并与被钉扎层30重叠的磁化。第一磁化固定区域11与磁化反转中的第一边界B1连接 区域13和磁化取向在第一方向固定。 第二磁化固定区域12与磁化反转区域13中的第二边界B2连接，并且磁化取向固定在第二方向上。 第一方向和第二方向彼此相反。
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公开(公告)号：US08737119B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13433895
申请日：2012-03-29
IPC分类号： G11C11/16
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1655 , G11C11/1657 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic memory cell 1 is provided with a magnetic recording layer 10 which is a ferromagnetic layer and a pinned layer 30 connected with the magnetic recording layer 10 through a non-magnetic layer 20. The magnetic recording layer 10 has a magnetization inversion region 13, a first magnetization fixed region 11 and a second magnetization fixed region 12. The magnetization inversion region 13 has a magnetization whose orientation is invertible and overlaps the pinned layer 30. The first magnetization fixed region 11 is connected with a first boundary B1 in the magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a first direction. The second magnetization fixed region 12 is connected with a second boundary B2 in magnetization inversion region 13 and a magnetization orientation is fixed on a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other.
摘要翻译： 磁存储单元1设置有磁记录层10，磁记录层10是铁磁层，和通过非磁性层20与磁记录层10连接的钉扎层30.磁记录层10具有磁化反转区域13， 第一磁化固定区域11和第二磁化固定区域12.磁化反转区域13具有其取向可反转并与被钉扎层30重叠的磁化。第一磁化固定区域11与磁化反转中的第一边界B1连接 区域13和磁化取向在第一方向固定。 第二磁化固定区域12与磁化反转区域13中的第二边界B2连接，并且磁化取向固定在第二方向上。 第一方向和第二方向彼此相反。
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4.发明授权Magnetic memory cell, magnetic random access memory, and data read/write method for magnetic random access memory 有权磁存储单元，磁随机存取存储器以及用于磁随机存取存储器的数据读/写方法公开(公告)号：US07929342B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11996711
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Hideaki Numata , Norikazu Ohshima , Tetsuhiro Suzuki , Tadahiko Sugibayashi , Nobuyuki Ishiwata , Shunsuke Fukami
发明人： Hideaki Numata , Norikazu Ohshima , Tetsuhiro Suzuki , Tadahiko Sugibayashi , Nobuyuki Ishiwata , Shunsuke Fukami
IPC分类号： G11C11/14
CPC分类号： H01L43/08 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1655 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , G11C19/0808 , H01L27/228
摘要： The present invention provides a new data writing method for an MRAM which can suppress deterioration of a tunnel barrier layer.A magnetic memory cell 1 has a magnetic recording layer 10 and a pinned layer 30 connected to the magnetic recording layer 10 through a non-magnetic layer 20. The magnetic recording layer 10 includes a magnetization switching region 13, a first magnetization fixed region 11 and a second magnetization fixed region 12. The magnetization switching region 13 has reversible magnetization and faces the pinned layer 30. The first magnetization fixed region 11 is connected to a first boundary B1 of the magnetization switching region 13 and its magnetization direction is fixed to a first direction. The second magnetization fixed region 12 is connected to a second boundary B2 of the magnetization switching region 13 and its magnetization direction is fixed to a second direction. Both of the first direction and the second direction are toward the magnetization switching region 13 or away from the magnetization switching region 13.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种能够抑制隧道势垒层劣化的MRAM的新数据写入方法。 磁存储单元1具有通过非磁性层20连接到磁记录层10的磁记录层10和钉扎层30.磁记录层10包括磁化切换区13，第一磁化固定区11和 第二磁化固定区域12.磁化切换区域13具有可逆磁化并面向被钉扎层30.第一磁化固定区域11连接到磁化转换区域13的第一边界B1，并且其磁化方向被固定到第一磁化固定区域 方向。 第二磁化固定区域12与磁化切换区域13的第二边界B2连接，其磁化方向固定在第二方向。 第一方向和第二方向都朝向磁化开关区域13或远离磁化开关区域13。
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5.发明申请MAGNETIC MEMORY CELL, MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY, AND DATA READ/WRITE METHOD FOR MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY 有权磁性存储单元，磁性随机存取存储器以及用于磁性随机访问存储器的数据读/写方法公开(公告)号：US20100142264A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US11996711
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Hideaki Numata , Norikazu Ohshima , Tetsuhiro Suzuki , Tadahiko Sugibayashi , Nobuyuki Ishiwata , Shunsuke Fukami
发明人： Hideaki Numata , Norikazu Ohshima , Tetsuhiro Suzuki , Tadahiko Sugibayashi , Nobuyuki Ishiwata , Shunsuke Fukami
CPC分类号： H01L43/08 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1655 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , G11C19/0808 , H01L27/228
摘要： The present invention provides a new data writing method for an MRAM which can suppress deterioration of a tunnel barrier layer.A magnetic memory cell 1 has a magnetic recording layer 10 and a pinned layer 30 connected to the magnetic recording layer 10 through a non-magnetic layer 20. The magnetic recording layer 10 includes a magnetization switching region 13, a first magnetization fixed region 11 and a second magnetization fixed region 12. The magnetization switching region 13 has reversible magnetization and faces the pinned layer 30. The first magnetization fixed region 11 is connected to a first boundary B1 of the magnetization switching region 13 and its magnetization direction is fixed to a first direction. The second magnetization fixed region 12 is connected to a second boundary B2 of the magnetization switching region 13 and its magnetization direction is fixed to a second direction. Both of the first direction and the second direction are toward the magnetization switching region 13 or away from the magnetization switching region 13.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种能够抑制隧道势垒层劣化的MRAM的新数据写入方法。 磁存储单元1具有通过非磁性层20连接到磁记录层10的磁记录层10和钉扎层30.磁记录层10包括磁化切换区13，第一磁化固定区11和 第二磁化固定区域12.磁化切换区域13具有可逆磁化并面向被钉扎层30.第一磁化固定区域11连接到磁化转换区域13的第一边界B1，并且其磁化方向被固定到第一磁化固定区域 方向。 第二磁化固定区域12与磁化切换区域13的第二边界B2连接，其磁化方向固定在第二方向。 第一方向和第二方向都朝向磁化开关区域13或远离磁化开关区域13。
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公开(公告)号：US20060056250A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10512545
申请日：2003-04-21
IPC分类号： G11C7/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/16
摘要： A technology for eliminating the defects in a tunnel insulation film of magnetic tunnel junction and for suppressing generation of a defective bit in an MRAM using magnetic tunnel junction in a memory. The magnetic memory includes a substrate, an interlayer insulation film covering the upper surface side of the substrate, memory cells, and plugs penetrating the interlayer insulation film. The memory cell includes a first magnetic layer formed on the upper surface side of the interlayer insulation film, a tunnel insulation layer formed on the first magnetic layer, and a second magnetic layer formed on the tunnel insulation layer. The plug is connected electrically with the first magnetic layer. The tunnel current passing part of the tunnel insulation layer located between the first and second magnetic layers is arranged, at least partially, so as not to overlap the plug in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于消除磁隧道结隧道绝缘膜中的缺陷并用于抑制在存储器中使用磁性隧道结的MRAM中的有缺陷位的产生的技术。 磁性存储器包括基板，覆盖基板的上表面侧的层间绝缘膜，存储单元和穿透层间绝缘膜的插塞。 存储单元包括形成在层间绝缘膜的上表面侧的第一磁性层，形成在第一磁性层上的隧道绝缘层和形成在隧道绝缘层上的第二磁性层。 插头与第一磁性层电连接。 位于第一和第二磁性层之间的隧道绝缘层的隧道电流通过部分被布置成至少部分地不与垂直于衬底的表面的方向上的插塞重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US07177179B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10512545
申请日：2003-04-21
IPC分类号： G11C11/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/16
摘要： A technology for eliminating the defects in a tunnel insulation film of magnetic tunnel junction and for suppressing generation of a defective bit in an MRAM using magnetic tunnel junction in a memory. The magnetic memory includes a substrate, an interlayer insulation film covering the upper surface side of the substrate, memory cells, and plugs penetrating the interlayer insulation film. The memory cell includes a first magnetic layer formed on the upper surface side of the interlayer insulation film, a tunnel insulation layer formed on the first magnetic layer, and a second magnetic layer formed on the tunnel insulation layer. The plug is connected electrically with the first magnetic layer. The tunnel current passing part of the tunnel insulation layer located between the first and second magnetic layers is arranged, at least partially, so as not to overlap the plug in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于消除磁隧道结隧道绝缘膜中的缺陷并用于抑制在存储器中使用磁性隧道结的MRAM中的有缺陷位的产生的技术。 磁性存储器包括基板，覆盖基板的上表面侧的层间绝缘膜，存储单元和穿透层间绝缘膜的插塞。 存储单元包括形成在层间绝缘膜的上表面侧的第一磁性层，形成在第一磁性层上的隧道绝缘层和形成在隧道绝缘层上的第二磁性层。 插头与第一磁性层电连接。 位于第一和第二磁性层之间的隧道绝缘层的隧道电流通过部分被布置成至少部分地不与垂直于衬底的表面的方向上的插塞重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US08526222B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13606737
申请日：2012-09-07
IPC分类号： G11C11/15
CPC分类号： H01L43/02 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L23/367 , H01L27/222 , H01L43/08 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A magnetic random access memory according to the present invention is provided with: a magnetic recording layer including a magnetization free region having a reversible magnetization, wherein a write current is flown through the magnetic recording layer in an in-plane direction; a magnetization fixed layer having a fixed magnetization; a non-magnetic layer provided between the magnetization free region and the magnetization fixed layer; and a heat sink structure provided to be opposed to the magnetic recording layer and having a function of receiving and radiating heat generated in the magnetic recording layer. The magnetic random access memory thus-structured radiates heat generated in the magnetic recording layer by using the heat sink structure, suppressing the temperature increase caused by the write current flown in the in-plane direction.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的磁性随机存取存储器具有：包括具有可逆磁化强度的无磁化区的磁记录层，其中写入电流在面内方向上流过磁记录层; 具有固定磁化强度的磁化固定层; 设置在磁化自由区域和磁化固定层之间的非磁性层; 以及设置成与磁记录层相对并且具有接收和辐射在磁记录层中产生的热的功能的散热结构。 这样结构的磁性随机存取存储器通过使用散热器结构辐射在磁记录层中产生的热量，从而抑制由在面内方向上流动的写入电流引起的温度升高。
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公开(公告)号：US20100149862A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12297153
申请日：2007-04-09
CPC分类号： H01L43/02 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L23/367 , H01L27/222 , H01L43/08 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A magnetic random access memory comprises a magnetic recording layer equipped with a magnetization reversal region having a reversible magnetization and through which a write current is made to flow in the in-plane direction, a magnetization fixed layer having a fixed magnetization, a nonmagnetic layer provided between the magnetization reversal region and the magnetization fixed layer, and a heat absorbing structure provided opposing to the magnetic recording layer and having a function of receiving heat generated in the magnetic recording layer and of radiating the heat. Such magnetic random access memory can radiate heat generated in the magnetic recording layer by using the heat absorbing structure and prevent temperature rising caused by the write current flowing in the in-plane direction.
摘要翻译： 磁性随机存取存储器包括配备有具有可逆磁化的磁化反转区域并通过其使写入电流在面内方向上流动的磁记录层，具有固定磁化强度的磁化固定层，提供非磁性层 在磁化反转区域和磁化固定层之间，以及与磁记录层相对设置并具有接收在磁记录层中产生的热量和散热的功能的吸热结构。 这种磁性随机存取存储器可以通过使用吸热结构辐射在磁记录层中产生的热量，并且防止由写入电流在面内方向上流动引起的温度上升。
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公开(公告)号：US08351249B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12297153
申请日：2007-04-09
IPC分类号： G11C11/15
CPC分类号： H01L43/02 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , G11C11/1659 , G11C11/1675 , H01L23/367 , H01L27/222 , H01L43/08 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A magnetic random access memory according to the present invention is provided with: a magnetic recording layer including a magnetization free region having a reversible magnetization, wherein a write current is flown through the magnetic recording layer in an in-plane direction; a magnetization fixed layer having a fixed magnetization; a non-magnetic layer provided between the magnetization free region and the magnetization fixed layer; and a heat sink structure provided to be opposed to the magnetic recording layer and having a function of receiving and radiating heat generated in the magnetic recording layer. The magnetic random access memory thus-structured radiates heat generated in the magnetic recording layer by using the heat sink structure, suppressing the temperature increase caused by the write current flown in the in-plane direction.
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