Optical node, optical network system, and method for measuring polarization mode dispersion
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical node, optical network system, and method for measuring polarization mode dispersion 有权
    光节点,光网络系统和偏振模色散测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US08655185B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13004532

    申请日:2011-01-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    摘要: An optical node disposed along a transmission line that uses optical fiber. The optical node includes a first signal generator and a monitor. The first signal generator generates a first measurement signal for measuring polarization mode dispersion values and transmits the first measurement signal along the transmission line. The monitor detects a second measurement signal from the transmission line and measures polarization mode dispersion values by performing signal processing with respect to the second measurement signal.

    摘要翻译: 沿着使用光纤的传输线设置的光学节点。 光节点包括第一信号发生器和监视器。 第一信号发生器产生用于测量偏振模色散值的第一测量信号,并沿传输线发送第一测量信号。 监视器从传输线检测第二测量信号,并通过对第二测量信号执行信号处理来测量偏振模色散值。

    Optical receiver, method for receiving optical signal, and optical transmission system
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical receiver, method for receiving optical signal, and optical transmission system 有权
    光接收机,光信号接收方法及光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US08824902B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13177644

    申请日:2011-07-07

    摘要: An optical receiver includes: an optical to electric converter that converts a received optical signal into an analog electric signal; an analog to digital converter that converts the analog electric signal obtained by the optical to electric converter into a digital signal; a digital signal processor that performs wave shaping on the digital signal; an information extract circuit that extracts information related to loss or deterioration of the optical signal from a signal propagating from the analog to digital converter to the digital signal processor or a signal in the digital signal processor; and a judging circuit that judges, based on the information extracted by the information extract circuit, whether the optical signal is lost or deteriorates.

    摘要翻译: 一种光接收机包括:光接收电转换器,将接收到的光信号转换为模拟电信号; 将由光电转换器获得的模拟电信号转换为数字信号的模数转换器; 数字信号处理器,对数字信号进行波形整形; 信息提取电路,从从模数转换器传播到数字信号处理器的信号或数字信号处理器中的信号中提取与光信号的丢失或劣化有关的信息; 以及判断电路,其基于由信息提取电路提取的信息判断光信号是丢失还是劣化。

    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof 有权
    测量光学特性的方法及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US07756422B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11502535

    申请日:2006-08-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07

    摘要: During initial start-up of an optical communication system, an ASE reference span loss is calculated based on transmitting power and received power of ASE light generated by an optical amplifier, and an OSC reference span loss is calculated based on the transmitting power and the received power of OSC light. During normal operation of the optical communication system, a span loss is calculated using the OSC light, and an amount of change in the span loss representing a difference between the span loss and the OSC reference span loss is calculated. A current span loss between a transmitting station and a receiving station is calculated by adding the amount of change in the span loss to the ASE reference span loss.

    摘要翻译: 在光通信系统的初始启动期间,基于由光放大器产生的ASE光的发射功率和接收功率来计算ASE参考跨度损耗,并且基于发射功率和接收到的功率来计算OSC参考跨度损耗 OSC灯的功率。 在光通信系统的正常工作期间,使用OSC灯计算跨度损耗,并且计算表示跨度损耗与OSC参考跨度损耗之间的差异的跨度损耗的变化量。 通过将跨度损耗的变化量与ASE参考跨度损耗相加来计算发送站和接收站之间的电流跨度损耗。

    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof 有权
    测量光学特性的方法及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070217794A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11502535

    申请日:2006-08-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07

    摘要: During initial start-up of an optical communication system, an ASE reference span loss is calculated based on transmitting power and received power of ASE light generated by an optical amplifier, and an OSC reference span loss is calculated based on the transmitting power and the received power of OSC light. During normal operation of the optical communication system, a span loss is calculated using the OSC light, and an amount of change in the span loss representing a difference between the span loss and the OSC reference span loss is calculated. A current span loss between a transmitting station and a receiving station is calculated by adding the amount of change in the span loss to the ASE reference span loss.

    摘要翻译: 在光通信系统的初始启动期间,基于由光放大器产生的ASE光的发射功率和接收功率来计算ASE参考跨度损耗,并且基于发射功率和接收到的功率来计算OSC参考跨度损耗 OSC灯的功率。 在光通信系统的正常工作期间,使用OSC灯计算跨度损耗,并且计算表示跨度损耗与OSC参考跨度损耗之间的差异的跨度损耗的变化量。 通过将跨度损耗的变化量与ASE参考跨度损耗相加来计算发送站和接收站之间的电流跨度损耗。

    Evaluation method for arteriosclerosis
    7.
    发明授权
    Evaluation method for arteriosclerosis 有权
    动脉硬化评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US09175346B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13643590

    申请日:2011-04-19

    摘要: Arteriosclerosis induces cerebral infarction and myocardial infarction. A multi-marker (a group of protein markers) that assesses the accurate pathogenesis of arteriosclerosis and enables the selection of an adequate treatment method for arteriosclerosis and prediction of the progression of arteriosclerosis, and an evaluation method for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of arteriosclerosis that uses said marker group as an indicator have been sought. The present invention relates to A method for evaluation of arteriosclerosis comprising the steps of (a) measuring the expression of von Willebrand factor and/or complement factor D in a sample derived from a subject, (b) measuring the expression of complement component C8 and/or vitamin K-dependent protein Z in the sample derived from the subject, and (c) evaluating arteriosclerosis in the subject on the basis of the results from (a) and (b).

    摘要翻译: 动脉硬化引起脑梗死和心肌梗死。 评估动脉硬化的准确发病机理的多标记物(一组蛋白质标记物),能够选择适当的动脉硬化治疗方法和预测动脉硬化的进展,以及诊断,预防和治疗的评价方法 已经寻求使用所述标记物组作为指标的动脉硬化。 本发明涉及一种动脉硬化评估方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:(a)测定衍生自受试者的样品中血管性血友病因子和/或补体因子D的表达,(b)测量补体成分C8和 /或来自受试者的样品中的维生素K依赖性蛋白质Z,(c)基于(a)和(b)的结果评价受试者的动脉硬化。

    Rare earth magnet, method for producing same and method for producing multilayer body
    8.
    发明授权
    Rare earth magnet, method for producing same and method for producing multilayer body 有权
    稀土磁体,其制造方法以及多层体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09005780B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US10594437

    申请日:2005-03-28

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide a rare earth magnet having sufficiently excellent anticorrosion property. The rare earth magnet 1 according to the present invention to solve the above problems includes a magnet body 10 containing rare earth elements, a substantial amorphous layer 20 formed on a surface of the magnet body 10, and a protecting layer 30 on a surface of the amorphous layer 20, and the amorphous layer 20 contains material identical to main component elements of magnet material contained in the magnet body 10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有足够优异的耐腐蚀性能的稀土磁体。 为了解决上述问题,本发明的稀土类磁体1包括:含有稀土元素的磁铁体10,形成在磁铁体10的表面的实质的非晶体层20,以及在磁体10的表面上形成的保护层30 非晶层20和非晶层20包含与包含在磁体10中的磁体材料的主要成分元素相同的材料。

    Evaluation Method for Arteriosclerosis
    10.
    发明申请
    Evaluation Method for Arteriosclerosis 有权
    动脉硬化评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130040851A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13643590

    申请日:2011-04-19

    摘要: Arteriosclerosis induces cerebral infarction and myocardial infarction. A multi-marker (a group of protein markers) that assesses the accurate pathogenesis of arteriosclerosis and enables the selection of an adequate treatment method for arteriosclerosis and prediction of the progression of arteriosclerosis, and an evaluation method for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of arteriosclerosis that uses said marker group as an indicator have been sought. The present invention relates to A method for evaluation of arteriosclerosis comprising the steps of (a) measuring the expression of von Willebrand factor and/or complement factor D in a sample derived from a subject, (b) measuring the expression of complement component C8 and/or vitamin K-dependent protein Z in the sample derived from the subject, and (c) evaluating arteriosclerosis in the subject on the basis of the results from (a) and (b).

    摘要翻译: 动脉硬化引起脑梗死和心肌梗死。 评估动脉硬化的准确发病机理的多标记物(一组蛋白质标记物),能够选择适当的动脉硬化治疗方法和预测动脉硬化的进展,以及诊断,预防和治疗的评价方法 已经寻求使用所述标记物组作为指标的动脉硬化。 本发明涉及一种动脉硬化评估方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:(a)测定衍生自受试者的样品中血管性血友病因子和/或补体因子D的表达,(b)测量补体成分C8和 /或来自受试者的样品中的维生素K依赖性蛋白质Z,(c)基于(a)和(b)的结果评价受试者的动脉硬化。