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公开(公告)号：US5269837A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US958897
申请日：1992-10-09
申请人： Tamiyoshi Ohashi , Masami Mizuno , Sukehiro Sawada , Hisao Hanabusa , Masayuki Nakagawa , Tomohide Aoki , Takaaki Ito , Yoshihiko Hyodo , Nobutaka Morimitu , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Akane Okada
发明人： Tamiyoshi Ohashi , Masami Mizuno , Sukehiro Sawada , Hisao Hanabusa , Masayuki Nakagawa , Tomohide Aoki , Takaaki Ito , Yoshihiko Hyodo , Nobutaka Morimitu , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Akane Okada
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854 , B01D53/0407 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/202 , B01D2257/702 , B01D2259/40086 , B01D2259/4516 , F02M2025/0863
摘要： An evaporation loss control device provided with a polymer chamber filled with polymer absorbent, a charcoal chamber filled with charcoal, introduction and purging pipes for connecting the polymer chamber with a fuel tank and an engine intake passage, respectively, an air pipe for ventilation connected to the charcoal chamber, and a vapor passage, which has various forms. For example, the vapor passage may be formed in spiral to encircle the polymer chamber, or provided between the polymer and charcoal chambers, thus allowing the evaporated fuel to pass therethrough. The vapor passage is constructed to prevent the evaporated fuel trapped by the polymer absorbent from flowing into the charcoal chamber, and also to prevent the liquid fuel from being absorbed by the charcoal.
摘要翻译： 一种蒸发损失控制装置，其设有填充有聚合物吸收剂的聚合物室，装有木炭的木炭室，用于将聚合物室与燃料箱和发动机进气通道连接的引入和吹扫管，用于通风的空气管连接到 木炭室和蒸气通道，具有各种形式。 例如，蒸汽通道可以形成为螺旋形以包围聚合物室，或者设置在聚合物和炭室之间，从而允许蒸发的燃料通过。 蒸气通道被构造成防止聚合物吸收剂捕获的蒸发燃料流入木炭室，并且还防止液体燃料被木炭吸收。
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公开(公告)号：US5475043A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US285776
申请日：1994-08-04
申请人： Tohru Shiga , Norio Sato , Yoshiharu Hirose , Akane Okada , Takashi Ohta , Toshio Kurauchi
发明人： Tohru Shiga , Norio Sato , Yoshiharu Hirose , Akane Okada , Takashi Ohta , Toshio Kurauchi
摘要： A material with variable viscoelasticity is composed of an electrically insulating polymeric material, and fine particles dispersed therein and capable of electric polarization under an applied electric field. The particles may, for example, be of a conjugated and unsaturated organic compound, a polyelectrolyte, or an organometallic complex salt. The material is capable of a reversible change of viscoelasticity depending on the intensity of the applied electric field.
摘要翻译： 具有可变粘弹性的材料由电绝缘聚合物材料和分散在其中的能够在施加的电场下进行电极化的细颗粒组成。 颗粒可以是例如共轭和不饱和的有机化合物，聚电解质或有机金属络合物盐。 该材料能够根据所施加的电场的强度而具有可反复的粘弹性变化。
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公开(公告)号：US5418203A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US77192
申请日：1993-06-16
申请人： Masayoshi Ichikawa , Shinji Hasegawa , Hiroshi Ito , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Akane Okada
发明人： Masayoshi Ichikawa , Shinji Hasegawa , Hiroshi Ito , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Akane Okada
CPC分类号： B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28026 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/28033 , B60K15/03504 , C09K3/32
摘要： A fuel absorbent is provided in which polymer particles having a fuel absorbing ability are contained or dispersed in a binder matrix permeable to fuel. The fuel permeates the binder and is absorbed by the polymer particles. A process is provided for making the fuel absorbent by mixing polymer particles having fuel absorbing ability with a binder dissolved in a solvent, to thereby obtain a dispersion mixture having the polymer particles dispersed therein. The dispersion mixture is then dried to cause the polymer particles to be dispersed in a matrix of the binder. The fuel absorbent has excellent durability and fuel absorbing/desorbing ability.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种燃料吸收剂，其中具有燃料吸收能力的聚合物颗粒包含或分散在可燃燃料的粘合剂基质中。 燃料渗透粘合剂并被聚合物颗粒吸收。 提供了通过将具有燃料吸收能力的聚合物颗粒与溶解在溶剂中的粘合剂混合来制造燃料吸收剂的方法，从而获得其中分散有聚合物颗粒的分散混合物。 然后将分散体混合物干燥以使聚合物颗粒分散在粘合剂的基质中。 燃料吸收剂具有优异的耐久性和燃料吸收/解吸能力。
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公开(公告)号：US5462905A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US105932
申请日：1993-08-13
申请人： Tetsuo Nagami , Yoshitsugu Ogura , Masahiko Ogai , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Shinji Inagaki , Kazuhiro Fukumoto , Kouji Banno , Yuji Sakakibara , Yasuo Takada , Takashi Ohta , Akane Okada , Yukimura Yamada , Kiyotaka Hayashi , Shinji Matsuura , Kazuyuki Kuroda
发明人： Tetsuo Nagami , Yoshitsugu Ogura , Masahiko Ogai , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Shinji Inagaki , Kazuhiro Fukumoto , Kouji Banno , Yuji Sakakibara , Yasuo Takada , Takashi Ohta , Akane Okada , Yukimura Yamada , Kiyotaka Hayashi , Shinji Matsuura , Kazuyuki Kuroda
CPC分类号： B01J29/0308 , B01D53/9418 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9481 , B01J21/08 , B01J29/0325 , B01J35/1061 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/912 , B01D2255/9202 , Y02T10/22
摘要： An exhaust gas purifying catalyst is characterized in that at least one kind of catalyst metal is loaded on a layered porous silica or a layered porous silica-metal oxide. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst is used as an oxidation catalyst for purifying hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide, or a reduction catalyst for purifying nitrogen oxides (NO.sub.x), which is suitable for purifying exhaust gases in automobiles. An exhaust gas purifying apparatus includes the above exhaust gas purifying catalyst and an absorbent for trapping hydrocarbon components, in which aromatic HC such as trimethylbenzene and the like are effectively trapped.
摘要翻译： 废气净化催化剂的特征在于，在层状多孔质二氧化硅或层状多孔二氧化硅 - 金属氧化物上载持至少一种催化剂金属。 废气净化催化剂用作净化烃和一氧化碳的氧化催化剂，或者用于净化汽车中的废气的氮氧化物（NOx）的还原催化剂。 废气净化装置包括上述废气净化催化剂和用于捕获烃成分的吸收剂，其中芳族HC如三甲基苯等被有效地捕获。
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公开(公告)号：US5393329A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US937032
申请日：1992-08-31
申请人： Shinji Inagaki , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Takashi Ohta , Akane Okada
发明人： Shinji Inagaki , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Takashi Ohta , Akane Okada
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01J20/10 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/04 , B01J29/049 , Y10S95/902
摘要： A fuel-sorbing device excellent in sorbing evaporated fuel includes a sorbent of layered porous silica for capturing evaporated fuel and a container which houses the sorbent and into which the evaporated fuel is introduced. The layered porous silica is composed of a plurality of superposed sheets made of a framework of SiO.sub.2. Adjacent sheets are partly bonded each other to form a three-dimensional framework having a large number of pores. The sorbent can be used in combination with an organic polymer sorbent, so as to sorb evaporated fuel in two stages.
摘要翻译： 吸附蒸发燃料优异的吸油装置包括用于捕获蒸发燃料的层状多孔二氧化硅吸附剂和容纳吸附剂并容纳蒸发燃料的容器。 层状多孔二氧化硅由多个由SiO 2框架构成的叠层构成。 相邻的片材部分地彼此结合以形成具有大量孔的三维骨架。 吸附剂可以与有机聚合物吸附剂组合使用，以分两个阶段吸收蒸发的燃料。
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6.发明授权Evaporative fuel control canister containing absorbent swelling by absorbing liquid fuel 失效通过吸收液体燃料吸收膨胀的蒸发燃料控制罐
公开(公告)号：US5173095A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US757524
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： Masao Yasukawa , Tomohide Aoki , Takashi Ohta
发明人： Masao Yasukawa , Tomohide Aoki , Takashi Ohta
IPC分类号： F02M25/08
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854 , F02M2025/0863
摘要： An evaporative fuel control canister for use in an internal combustion engine includes a canister main body having a vapor absorbing chamber and a liquid separate chamber. The vapor absorbing chamber has a first portion filled with a vapor absorbing material, and a second spatial portion. The liquid separate chamber has an expansible and contractible member containing a liquid absorbing material. The vapor absorbing chamber is adjacent to the liquid separate chamber in a ventilation state. The canister includes a vapor passage coupling a fuel tank and the liquid separate chamber, and a purge passage coupling the internal combustion engine and the liquid separate chamber. The purge passage has a first opening positioned in the expansible and contractible member, and a second opening positioned in the second spatial portion. The canister includes stopper members for maintaining a surface of the expansible and contractible member at a position which the extensible and contractible member does not reach the second opening so that the second spatial portion is always maintained.
摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的蒸发燃料控制罐包括具有蒸汽吸收室和液体分离室的罐主体。 蒸汽吸收室具有填充有蒸汽吸收材料的第一部分和第二空间部分。 液体分离室具有包含液体吸收材料的可膨胀和收缩的构件。 蒸汽吸收室在通气状态下与液体分离室相邻。 所述罐包括联接燃料箱和所述液体分离室的蒸汽通道，以及联接所述内燃机和所述液体分离室的净化通道。 净化通道具有位于可膨胀和收缩构件中的第一开口，以及位于第二空间部分中的第二开口。 罐包括用于将可膨胀和收缩构件的表面保持在可伸缩构件未到达第二开口的位置处的止动构件，使得第二空间部分始终保持。
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公开(公告)号：US5348929A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US953805
申请日：1992-11-02
申请人： Hiroshi Ito , Koji Sasaki , Tadaoki Okumoto , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Norio Sato
发明人： Hiroshi Ito , Koji Sasaki , Tadaoki Okumoto , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Norio Sato
CPC分类号： B01J20/28033 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28026 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28047 , F02M25/0854
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a fuel absorbent, which comprises the steps of: dissolving an organic polymer having a function of trapping fuel in a solvent to produce a polymer solution; adding a crosslinking agent to said polymer solution to allow said organic polymer to react in the presence of said crosslinking agent; and collecting, after the completion of the crosslinking reaction, the resultant fine polymer gel particles.The invention also relates to a porous fuel absorbent produced by the above process comprised of fine cross-linked organic polymer formed into particles. The above fuel absorbent along with coatings and a carrier may be used to control fuel evaporation loss in automobile canisters or boiler fuel tanks.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产燃料吸收剂的方法，其包括以下步骤：将具有将燃料捕集到溶剂中的功能的有机聚合物溶解以产生聚合物溶液; 向所述聚合物溶液中加入交联剂以使所述有机聚合物在所述交联剂存在下反应; 并在交联反应完成后收集所得的细聚合物凝胶颗粒。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的多孔燃料吸收剂，其由形成为颗粒的细交联有机聚合物组成。 上述燃料吸收剂以及涂层和载体可用于控制汽车罐或锅炉燃料箱中的燃料蒸发损失。
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公开(公告)号：US5174938A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US687470
申请日：1991-04-19
申请人： Hiroshi Ito , Koji Sasaki , Tadaoki Okumoto , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Norio Sato
发明人： Hiroshi Ito , Koji Sasaki , Tadaoki Okumoto , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Norio Sato
CPC分类号： B01J20/28033 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28026 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28047 , F02M25/0854
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a fuel absorbent, which comprises the steps of: dissolving an organic polymer having a function of trapping fuel in a solvent to produce a polymer solution; adding a crosslinking agent to said polymer solution to allow said organic polymer to react in the presence of said crosslinking agent; and collecting, after the completion of the crosslinking reaction, the resultant fine polymer gel particles. The invention also relates to a porous fuel absorbent produced by the above process comprised of fine cross-linked organic polymer formed into particles. The above fuel absorbent along with the coatings and a carrier may be used to control fuel evaporation loss in automobile canisters or boiler fuel tanks.
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5958988A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US744483
申请日：1996-11-06
申请人： Mitsumasa Matsushita , Takumi Taniguchi , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Yuji Hoshino , Kanemitsu Kondo , Naruaki Abe , Toshiyuki Suzuki
发明人： Mitsumasa Matsushita , Takumi Taniguchi , Takashi Ohta , Norio Sato , Yuji Hoshino , Kanemitsu Kondo , Naruaki Abe , Toshiyuki Suzuki
IPC分类号： C08J11/10 , B29B7/00 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/83 , C08J3/12 , C08J3/24 , C08L75/04 , C08J11/14
CPC分类号： C08J3/24 , B29B7/002 , C08G18/832 , C08J3/12 , B29K2075/00 , C08J2375/04
摘要： A cross-linked polyurethane resin powder includes a powder including particles made from a hard or a semi-hard polyurethane resin. The particles have a superficial portion and an internal portion disposed inside the superficial portion, and involve cross-linked bondings therein. Part of the cross-linked bondings are unchanged, and another part thereof are broken to result in activated groups. At least part of the activated groups are exposed on the superficial portion of the particles. The cross-linked polyurethane resin powder is produced by hydrolyzing a hard or semi-hard polyurethane resin in the presence of water and in a temperature range of from a hydrolysis temperature of the resin to a liquefying temperature thereof, and by applying a predetermined shearing force to the resin. The cross-linked polyurethane resin powder can disperse well in resinous substrates, and can upgrade the physical properties of the resulting recycled products.
摘要翻译： 交联聚氨酯树脂粉末包括由硬或半硬质聚氨酯树脂制成的颗粒的粉末。 颗粒具有表面部分和设置在表面部分内部的内部部分，并且其中包含交联粘合。 部分交联键不变，其另一部分被破坏，导致活化基团。 活性基团的至少一部分暴露在颗粒的表面部分上。 交联聚氨酯树脂粉末是通过在水的存在下和在从树脂的水解温度到其液化温度的温度范围内水解硬或半硬质聚氨酯树脂，并通过施加预定的剪切力 到树脂。 交联聚氨酯树脂粉末可以很好地分散在树脂基材中，可以提高生成的再生产品的物理性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5476624A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US351051
申请日：1994-11-28
申请人： Norio Sato , Shigetoshi Sugiyama , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Shoichi Suzuki , Takeyoshi Nishio , Toshio Yokoi
发明人： Norio Sato , Shigetoshi Sugiyama , Takashi Ohta , Mitsumasa Matsushita , Shoichi Suzuki , Takeyoshi Nishio , Toshio Yokoi
CPC分类号： C08J11/06 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/10 , B29B2017/0203 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2061/20 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29L2009/005 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/701 , Y02W30/702 , Y10S264/911 , Y10S425/046
摘要： A process for reclaiming waste plastics having a paint film which includes subjecting the paint film to a hydrolysis treatment by immersing the waste plastics having a urethane paint film or an amino resin paint film in a treating liquid, or contacting the waste plastics with the vapor of a treating liquid, to decompose the paint into lower molecular weight compounds. The resulting waste plastics are then heated and kneaded to disperse the products of the hydrolysis in the waste plastics, and there is recovered a reclaimed waste plastics product having good mechanical properties.
摘要翻译： 一种用于回收具有漆膜的废塑料的方法，其包括通过将具有氨基甲酸酯漆膜或氨基树脂漆膜的废塑料浸渍在处理液中或使废塑料与蒸汽接触而使漆膜进行水解处理 处理液，将油漆分解成较低分子量的化合物。 然后将得到的废塑料加热和捏合以将水解产物分散在废塑料中，并回收具有良好机械性能的再生废塑料产品。
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