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公开(公告)号：US5611191A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US387559
申请日：1995-02-13
IPC分类号： B65B19/04
CPC分类号： B65B19/04
摘要： A cigarette packing machine comprises a series of individual cigarette hoppers (18) carried by an endless band (16), the hoppers receiving cigarettes from an input conveyor (15) in a receiving region and supplying groups of cigarettes to a pocketed bundle conveyor (22) in a delivery region. Each hopper (18) may be vertically movable, with its position controlled so that it occupies an upper position in the receiving region and a lower position in the delivery region. The hoppers may be vibrated during movement by the endless band, so as to promote downward movement of the cigarettes. Preferably each hopper has an associated transfer plunger (46) which is extended to deliver cigarettes in the delivery region, the hopper being lifted when the plunger is in its extended position and lowered when the plunger is in its retracted position.
摘要翻译： 香烟包装机包括由环形带（16）承载的一系列单独的卷烟料斗（18），料斗从接收区域中的输入输送机（15）接收香烟，并将一组香烟供应到袋装捆式输送机（22 ）在交付区域。 每个料斗（18）可以是可垂直移动的，其位置被控制，使得其在接收区域中占据上部位置并且在输送区域中处于较低位置。 料斗可能在环形带运动期间振动，从而促进香烟的向下运动。 优选地，每个料斗具有相关联的转移柱塞（46），其延伸以在输送区域中输送香烟，当柱塞处于其延伸位置时料斗被提升并且当柱塞处于其缩回位置时降低。
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公开(公告)号：US5672933A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US550050
申请日：1995-10-30
CPC分类号： H01J1/3042 , H01J2201/319
摘要： An electron emitter plate (10, 10') for an FED image display has a gate conductive layer (22) spaced by a dielectric insulating layer (25) from a cathode conductive layer formed into a mesh (18). Arrays (12) of microtips (14) are located within mesh spacings (16) for field emission of electrons toward a phosphor layer (34) of an anode plate (11). Cathode layer (18) is patterned into column stripes (19) separated by gaps (17). Gate layer (22) is patterned into row cross-stripes (24) separated by gaps (23) which intersect with stripes (19) at matrix addressable pixel locations (30). Resistive layer (15) is patterned into stripes (40) separated by gaps (42) which interrupt column-to-column electrical communication through resistive layer (15). Unetched strips (43) are provided to bridge gap discontinuities for deposition of gate layer (22) at crossovers of rows (24) between columns (19). In one embodiment, gate layer (22) has a mesh pattern with apertured pads (46) commonly connected along resistive gap edges by marginal buses (50) formed on borders (49) of resistive layer (15) along gaps (42). Adjacent marginal buses (50) are connected by crossover buses (52) formed over bridging strips (43).
摘要翻译： 用于FED图像显示器的电子发射极板（10,10'）具有由形成为网状物（18）的阴极导电层与电介质绝缘层（25）隔开的栅极导电层（22）。 小尖头（14）的阵列（12）位于网格间隔（16）内，用于向阳极板（11）的荧光体层（34）发射电子。 阴极层（18）被图案化成由间隙（17）分开的列条纹（19）。 栅极层（22）被图案化成由在矩阵可寻址像素位置（30）处与条纹（19）相交的间隙（23）分开的行交叉条纹（24）。 电阻层（15）被图案化成由间隙（42）分开的条纹（40），间隙（42）通过电阻层（15）中断列对电连通。 提供未锯齿条（43）以桥接间隙不连续性，用于在柱（19）之间的行（24）的交叉处沉积栅极层（22）。 在一个实施例中，栅极层（22）具有网格图案，其中孔径焊盘（46）通过沿着间隙（42）形成在电阻层（15）的边界（49）上的边缘总线（50）沿着电阻性间隙边缘共同连接。 相邻边缘总线（50）通过形成在桥接条（43）上的交叉总线（52）连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5557159A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US341740
申请日：1994-11-18
CPC分类号： H01J1/3042 , H01J2201/319
摘要： The emitter plate 60 of a field emission flat panel display device includes a layer 68 of a resistive material and a mesh-like structure 62 of an electrically conductive material. A conductive plate 78 is also formed on top of resistive coating 68 within the spacing defined by the meshes of conductor 62. Microtip emitters 70, illustratively in the shape of cones, are formed on the upper surface of conductive plate 78. With this configuration, all of the microtip emitters 70 will be at an equal potential by virtue of their electrical connection to conductive plate 78. In one embodiment, a single conductive plate 82 is positioned within each mesh spacing of conductor 80; in another embodiment, four conductive plates 92 are symmetrically positioned within each mesh spacing of conductor 90. Also disclosed is an arrangement of emitter clusters comprising conductive plates 102 having a plurality of microtip emitters 104 formed thereon, each cluster adjacent and laterally spaced from a stripe conductor 100 by a region 106 of a resistive material. The conductive stripes 100 are substantially parallel to each other, are spaced from one another by two conductive plates 102, and are joined by bus regions 110 outside the active area of the display.
摘要翻译： 场发射平板显示装置的发射极板60包括电阻材料层68和导电材料的网状结构62。 在由导体62的网格限定的间隔内，还在电阻涂层68的顶部形成导电板78.导电板78的上表面上形成了示意为锥体形状的微尖头发射体70。 通过它们与导电板78的电连接，所有微尖端发射器70将处于相等的电位。在一个实施例中，单个导电板82位于导体80的每个网格间隔内; 在另一个实施例中，四个导电板92对称地定位在导体90的每个网格间隔内。还公开了发射器簇的布置，其包括导电板102，其具有形成在其上的多个微尖端发射器104，每个簇相邻并且横向间隔开条带 导体100由电阻材料的区域106。 导电条100基本上彼此平行，通过两个导电板102彼此隔开，并且通过显示器的有效区域外的总线区域110连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20110056701A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12554693
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Arthur Jones , Robert H. Taylor
发明人： Arthur Jones , Robert H. Taylor
CPC分类号： E21B17/046
摘要： A riser for use in boring a subsea wellbore having a gooseneck assembly connected onto the riser. The gooseneck assembly has an outlet that couples with a flowline on the riser and a connector assembly that selectively decouples the gooseneck assembly from the flowline. A release member, such as a wire, cable, or rod, is attached to the connector so the connector assembly can be actuated by manipulating the release member from a remote location.
摘要翻译： 用于镗孔的提升器，其具有连接到提升管上的鹅颈组件。 鹅颈管组件具有与提升管上的流线连接的出口和将鹅颈管组件与流线选择性分离的连接器组件。 诸如电线，电缆或杆的释放构件附接到连接器，使得可以通过从远程位置操纵释放构件来致动连接器组件。
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公开(公告)号：US5577944A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US486121
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Robert H. Taylor
发明人： Robert H. Taylor
CPC分类号： H01J9/261 , H01J31/127 , H01J2329/863
摘要： An interconnect for use in a field emission flat panel display device for providing an electrical interconnect between a bond pad 42 on the anode plate 10 and an electrically conductive region 44 on the emitter plate 12 comprises an electrically conductive protuberance 40 attached to region 44 which extends above the surface of region 44 to such a height that when emitter plate 12 and anode plate 10 are assembled at their intended relative positions and spaced from one another at a prescribed distance, structure 40 is forced into compression against the surface of region 42. In one embodiment, gold wire bonds 52 and 56 are attached to bonding pads 64 and 66 on opposing surfaces of anode plate 10 and emitter plate 12, respectively. Bonds 52 and 56 are compressed against one another when plates 10 and 12 are assembled, causing them to be deformed into generally spheroid shapes, the contact between them providing a reliable, low resistivity interconnect between their respective bond pads 64 and 66. Protuberance 56 may comprise a solid spherical or cylindrical structure of a compliant metal, or it may comprise a "fuzz-button." In another embodiment, one of the plates includes plural, closely spaced protuberances 74 and the other plate includes one protuberance 76, thus aiding in the proper alignment of the emitter and anode plates 12,10.
摘要翻译： 用于在场致发射平板显示装置中用于在阳极板10上的接合焊盘42与发射极板12之间的导电区域44之间的电互连的互连件包括连接到区域44的导电突起40，该导电突起40延伸 在区域44的表面上方的高度使得当发射极板12和阳极板10以预定的相对位置组装并且以预定距离彼此间隔开时，结构40被迫压在区域42的表面上。在 一个实施例中，金线接合件52和56分别连接到阳极板10和发射极板12的相对表面上的接合焊盘64和66。 当组装板10和12时，环52和56彼此压缩，使得它们变形成大体上的球形形状，它们之间的接触在它们各自的接合垫64和66之间提供可靠的低电阻互连。凸起56可以 包括柔性金属的实心球形或圆柱形结构，或者它可以包括“模糊按钮”。 在另一个实施例中，一个板包括多个紧密间隔的突起74，另一个板包括一个突起76，从而有助于发射极和阳极板12,10的正确对准。
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公开(公告)号：US5453659A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US258803
申请日：1994-06-10
CPC分类号： H01J29/94 , H01J29/085 , H01J2329/00
摘要： An anode plate 40 for use in a field emission flat panel display device comprises a transparent planar substrate 42 having a plurality of electrically conductive, parallel stripes 46 comprising the anode electrode of the device, which are covered by phosphors 48.sub.R, 48.sub.G and 48.sub.B, and a gettering material 52 in the interstices of the stripes 46. The gettering material 52 is preferably selected from among zirconium-vanadium-iron and barium. The getter 52 may be thermally reactivated by passing a current through it at selected times, or by electron bombardment from microtips on the emitter substrate. The getter 52 may be formed on a substantially opaque, electrically insulating material 50 affixed to substrate 42 in the spaces formed between conductors 46, which acts as a barrier to the passage of ambient light into and out of the device. Methods of fabricating the getter stripes 52 on the anode plate 40 are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于场致发射平板显示装置的阳极板40包括透明平面基板42，该透明平面基板42具有由荧光体48R，48G和48B覆盖的多个导电平行条带46，其包括该装置的阳极电极，以及 吸收材料52优选地选自锆 - 铁 - 铁和钡。 吸气剂52可以通过在选定的时间通过电流或者通过在发射极衬底上的微尖端的电子轰击来热再活化。 吸气剂52可以形成在形成在导体46之间的空间中固定到基底42上的基本上不透明的电绝缘材料50上，所述空间充当环境光进入和离开装置的通道的屏障。 公开了在阳极板40上制造吸气条52的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5562517A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US481982
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Robert H. Taylor , Jules D. Levine
发明人： Robert H. Taylor , Jules D. Levine
CPC分类号： H01J9/242 , H01J29/864 , H01J31/127 , H01J2329/863
摘要： A spacer 40 for use in a field emission device comprises a comb-like structure having a plurality of elongated filaments 42 joined to a support member 44. The filaments 42, which may be glass, are positioned longitudinally in a single layer between the facing surfaces of the anode structure 10 and the electron emitting structure 12. Support member 44 is positioned entirely outside the active regions of anode structure 10 and emitting structure 12. Spacer 40 provides voltage isolation between the anode structure 10 and the cathode structure 12, and also provides standoff of the mechanical forces of vacuum within the assembly. In a second embodiment, spacer 50 comprises elongated filaments 52 joined at each end to a support member 54a and 54b, the additional support facilitating handling, fabrication and assembly. In an additional embodiment, a filament 70 of nonuniform diameter contacts planar surfaces 74 and 76 only at the high spots 72 of filament 70, thereby reducing the shadowing of the beam on the display surface.
摘要翻译： 用于场发射装置的间隔件40包括梳状结构，其具有连接到支撑构件44的多个细长丝42.可以是玻璃的细丝42纵向定位在相对表面之间的单层中 阳极结构10和电子发射结构12.支撑构件44完全位于阳极结构10和发射结构12的有源区域的外部。间隔物40提供阳极结构10和阴极结构12之间的电压隔离，并且还提供 组件内的真空机械力的间隔。 在第二实施例中，间隔件50包括在每个端部处连接到支撑构件54a和54b的细长丝52，附加支撑件便于操作，制造和组装。 在另外的实施例中，不均匀直径的细丝70仅在细丝70的高点72处接触平面74和76，从而减少了在显示表面上的光束的阴影。
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公开(公告)号：US4596112A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US647500
申请日：1984-09-05
摘要： A machine for packing groups or bundles of cigarettes has a packing conveyor 15 on which each wrapped bundle 32 is laterally supported within an outer blank by corner tabs 12 of the blank being reverse folded at a station C before an inner frame 38 is inserted. The tabs 12 subsequently slide along a raised track 28, which extends up to a station G where the inner frame is applied, so that the inner wall 11 of the lid is kept upright. At a downstream station N is a rejector device for faulty packs, including a continuously reciprocating pusher 50 which is swung down into its operative position by a rib cam 76. One of the cam followers 80 is brought into contact with the cam during its dwell portion 77 by operating an actuator 88 to extend and align a pair of toggle links 84, 86.
摘要翻译： 用于包装组或卷烟机的机器具有包装输送机15，在内部框架38插入之前，每个包装的捆包32横向地支撑在外部坯料内，坯料的拐角凸片12在工位C被反向折叠。 突片12随后沿着凸起的轨道28滑动，凸起轨道28延伸到其中施加内框架的站G，使得盖的内壁11保持直立。 在下游站N处是用于故障包装的排放装置，包括连续往复运动的推动器50，其通过肋凸轮76向下摆动到其工作位置。凸轮从动件80中的一个在其驻留部分 通过操作致动器88来延伸和对准一对肘节连杆84,86。
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9.发明授权Determination of pen location on display apparatus using piezoelectric point elements 失效使用压电点元件确定显示装置上的笔位置
公开(公告)号：US5657054A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US429369
申请日：1995-04-26
CPC分类号： G06F3/041
摘要： A stylus location system comprises a field emission device having an anode plate 32 and an emitter plate 2, and a plurality of piezoelectric point elements 34, 42 coupled to the anode plate. The piezoelectric point elements 34, 42 are capable of transforming electrical energy into ultrasonic energy and transforming ultrasonic energy into electrical energy. A stylus 30 is also coupled to the anode plate 32 and circuitry 36, 46, 48 is coupled to the piezoelectric point elements 42 for determining the position of the stylus 30. The circuitry 36 may also send a video data signal to the emitter plate 2 in response to the position determination.
摘要翻译： 触针定位系统包括具有阳极板32和发射极板2的场发射装置，以及耦合到阳极板的多个压电点元件34,42。 压电点元件34,42能够将电能转换成超声波能量并将超声波能量转换为电能。 触针30还耦合到阳极板32，并且电路36,46,48耦合到压电点元件42以确定触针30的位置。电路36还可以向发射极板2发送视频数据信号 响应于位置确定。
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公开(公告)号：US5556316A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US476776
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： H01J1/3042 , H01J2201/319
摘要： The emitter plate 60 of a field emission flat panel display device includes a layer 68 of a resistive material and a mesh-like structure 62 of an electrically conductive material. A conductive plate 78 is also formed on top of resistive coating 68 within the spacing defined by the meshes of conductor 62. Microtip emitters 70, illustratively in the shape of cones, are formed on the upper surface of conductive plate 78. With this configuration, all of the microtip emitters 70 will be at an equal potential by virtue of their electrical connection to conductive plate 78. In one embodiment, a single conductive plate 82 is positioned within each mesh spacing of conductor 80; in another embodiment, four conductive plates 92 are symmetrically positioned within each mesh spacing of conductor 90. Also disclosed is an arrangement of emitter clusters comprising conductive plates 102 having a plurality of microtip emitters 104 formed thereon, or spaced therefrom by a thin layer of resistive material, each cluster adjacent and laterally spaced from a stripe conductor 100 by a region 106 of a resistive material. The conductive stripes 100 are substantially parallel to each other, are spaced from one another by two conductive plates 102, and are joined by bus regions 110 outside the active area of the display.
摘要翻译： 场发射平板显示装置的发射极板60包括电阻材料层68和导电材料的网状结构62。 在由导体62的网格限定的间隔内，还在电阻涂层68的顶部形成导电板78.导电板78的上表面上形成了示意为锥体形状的微尖头发射体70。 通过它们与导电板78的电连接，所有微尖端发射器70将处于相等的电位。在一个实施例中，单个导电板82位于导体80的每个网格间隔内; 在另一个实施例中，四个导电板92对称地定位在导体90的每个网格间隔内。还公开了发射器簇的布置，其包括导电板102，其具有形成在其上的多个微尖端发射器104，或者通过薄层 材料，每个簇通过电阻材料的区域106与条状导体100相邻和横向间隔开。 导电条100基本上彼此平行，通过两个导电板102彼此隔开，并且通过显示器的有效区域外的总线区域110连接。
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