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1.发明授权Cationic polycondensates useful for improving the fastness of dyeings on textiles 失效用于提高纺织品染色牢度的阳离子缩聚物
公开(公告)号：US4764585A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US96662
申请日：1987-09-15
Applicant: Jurg Heller , Bruno Kissling , Curt Muller , Tibor Robinson , Salvatore Valenti
Inventor： Jurg Heller , Bruno Kissling , Curt Muller , Tibor Robinson , Salvatore Valenti
IPC: C08G73/00 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/61 , D06P5/08 , C08G12/02
CPC classification number: C08G73/00 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/61 , D06P5/08
Abstract: Cationic fixing agents based on the reaction products of(a) a monofunctional or polyfunctional amine having one or more primary and/or secondary and/or tertiary amino groups and(b) cyanamide, dicyandiamide, guanidine or bisguanidinegive improved results when the reaction takes place in the presence of a catalyst (K) selected from metals, metal salts and heterocyclic nitrogen-containing organic bases, particularly zinc chloride.
Abstract translation: 基于（a）具有一个或多个伯和/或仲和/或叔氨基的单点或多官能胺和（b）氨基氰，双氰胺，胍或双胍的反应产物的阳离子固定剂，当反应需要时，得到改善的结果 在选自金属，金属盐和含氮有机碱，特别是氯化锌的催化剂（K）的存在下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4434196A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US359099
申请日：1982-03-17
Applicant: Tibor Robinson , Charles Voegtlin
Inventor： Tibor Robinson , Charles Voegtlin
IPC: B01D12/00 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/37 , C14C7/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/467 , D06M15/227 , D06P5/08 , B05D3/02
CPC classification number: D06M13/405 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/3749 , C14C7/00 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/467 , D06M15/227 , D06P5/08
Abstract: A process for accelerating the drying of a wet hydrophilic substrate, e.g. in a washing process, comprising the steps of(i) applying to the wet substrate by an exhaust process 0.05 to 1.0 per kg dry weight of substrate of a mixture comprising a cationic agent having affinity for the fibres and an emulsified polyethylene wax in an aqueous medium, and(ii) subsequently drying the substrate.
Abstract translation: 用于加速湿亲水基底的干燥的方法，例如 在洗涤过程中，包括以下步骤：（i）通过排气过程将湿基质施加到0.05kg / kg至1.0kg干重的基质上，该混合物包含对纤维具有亲和力的阳离子剂和在水性中的乳化聚乙烯蜡 培养基，和（ii）随后干燥该基质。
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公开(公告)号：US4883615A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US884853
申请日：1986-07-14
Applicant: Tibor Robinson , Rainer Wolf
Inventor： Tibor Robinson , Rainer Wolf
IPC: C08G12/02 , C08K5/521 , C08K5/527 , C08K5/5353
CPC classification number: C08G12/02 , C08K5/521 , C08K5/527 , C08K5/5353 , Y10T428/31551
Abstract: A process for flameproofing a substrate comprising applying to the substrate a compound of formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1.sup..sym. is a N.sup..sym. cation defined in the Specification and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are organic radicals.Substrates to which the compound of formula I can be applied include cellulosic substrates.
Abstract translation: 一种用于对衬底进行隔爆的方法，包括向所述衬底施加式I化合物（I），其中R 1（+）是在说明书中定义的N（+）阳离子，R2和R3是有机基团。 可以应用式I化合物的底物包括纤维素底物。
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4.发明授权Treatment of textile materials to improve the fastness of dyeings made thereon and polymers useful therefor 失效纺织材料的处理以提高其上制成的染色牢度和对其有用的聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4718918A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US874984
申请日：1986-06-16
Applicant: Jurg Heller , Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson , Salvatore Valenti
Inventor： Jurg Heller , Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson , Salvatore Valenti
IPC: C08G73/02 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/41 , D06P1/52 , D06P3/62 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/82 , D06P5/08
CPC classification number: C08G73/022 , D06L3/1257 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/41 , D06P1/5264 , D06P3/62 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/8252 , D06P5/08 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
Abstract: Polymeric compounds (A) obtained by the reaction of epihalo-hydrin with a polyalkylene polyamine are useful as textile treatment agents. As pretreatment agents they improve the color yield of the subsequent dyeing, as aftertreatment agents they improve fastness properties. Certain of the products (A) are novel.
Abstract translation: 通过表卤代醇与聚亚烷基多胺的反应获得的聚合物（A）可用作纺织品处理剂。 作为预处理剂，它们可以提高随后染色的颜色产率，作为后处理剂，它们可提高牢度性能。 某些产品（A）是新颖的。
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5.发明授权Composition and method for improving the fastness of direct and reactive dyeings on cellulose-containing substrates 失效用于提高含纤维素基材上直接和活性染色牢度的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US4443223A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US413015
申请日：1982-08-30
Applicant: Bruno Kissling , Walter Knobel , Tibor Robinson
Inventor： Bruno Kissling , Walter Knobel , Tibor Robinson
Abstract: The fastness of direct dyes on cellulose substrates is improved by after-treatment with the reaction product of a quaternary polyalkylene polyamine with an N-methylol resin precursor, and heat curing in the presence of a catalyst. The unfixed portion of reactive dyes substantive to cellulose may also be given improved wet and light fastness by this treatment.
Abstract translation: 直接染料在纤维素基质上的坚牢度通过用四聚聚亚烷基多胺与N-羟甲基树脂前体的反应产物进行后处理，并在催化剂存在下加热固化而得到改善。 通过这种处理，还可以赋予纤维素大量的活性染料的未固定部分提供改善的耐湿和耐光性。
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Patent Agency Ranking6.发明授权Method for improving the fastness of dyeings with basic dyes on cellulosic substrates 失效提高纤维素基质上碱性染料染色牢度的方法
公开(公告)号：US4439208A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US391014
申请日：1982-06-22
Applicant: Helmut Moser , Tibor Robinson
Inventor： Helmut Moser , Tibor Robinson
Abstract: The fastness properties of basic dyeings on cellulosic substrates are improved by treating the substrate with a fixing agent comprising a precondensate or mixture of(A) the reaction product of an amine with cyanamide, dicyandiamide, guanidine or biguanidine, or,(B) a quaternary polyalkylene polyamine with(C) formaldehyde and/or,(D) an N-methylol compound optionally together with(E) a catalyst, e.g. MgCl.sub.2.The fixing agents are normally applied as an aftertreatment, with a subsequent heat-curing step.
Abstract translation: 碱性染色在纤维素底物上的坚牢度性质通过用包含预缩合物或（A）胺与氰胺，双氰胺，胍或双胍的反应产物的预混合物或混合物的固定剂处理底物而得到改善，或（B）四 聚亚烷基多胺与（C）甲醛和/或（D）N-羟甲基化合物任选与（E）催化剂一起，例如 MgCl2。 固定剂通常用作后处理，随后进行热固化步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US5300148A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US869681
申请日：1992-04-16
Applicant: Manuel J. Domingo , Rolf Hasler , Tibor Robinson , Viktor Sanahuja
Inventor： Manuel J. Domingo , Rolf Hasler , Tibor Robinson , Viktor Sanahuja
IPC: C09B67/20 , C09B49/00 , C09B63/00 , C09B67/28 , C09B69/02 , C09D7/12 , C09D11/02 , D21H19/00 , C08K5/45
CPC classification number: C09D11/037 , C09B49/00 , C09B63/005 , C09B69/02
Abstract: Pigments (P) obtainable by cationizing desolubilization of (L) the colored leuco form of sulphur dyes and standardization of the desolubilized products and their use, in particular in printing inks.
Abstract translation: 通过使（L）着色的无色形式的硫化染料的脱溶剂和去溶解产物的标准化及其用途，特别是在印刷油墨中的阳离子化可以获得的颜料（P）。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4615707A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US781971
申请日：1985-09-30
Applicant: Tibor Robinson
Inventor： Tibor Robinson
Abstract: A process for improving the fastness properties of a sulphur dyestuff on a substrate comprising hydroxy group-containing fibres by applying to the dyed or printed substrate the reaction product (R) of(A) the product of reacting a mono- or polyfunctional primary or secondary amine with cyanamide, dicyanodiamide, guanidine or bi-guanidine; said product containing reactive hydrogen atoms bound to nitrogen, and(B) an N-methylol derivative of a urea, melamine, guanamine, triazinone, urone, carbamate or acid amidein the presence of (C) a catalyst for the crosslinking of N-methylol compounds of the type (B) above, and subsequently carrying out a heat-curing step.These compounds are useful for the aftertreatment of textile material.
Abstract translation: 一种通过向染色或印刷底物施用包含含羟基纤维的基材上的硫染料的牢度性质的方法，（A）的反应产物（R）是使单 - 或多官能伯或仲 胺与氰胺，二氰二胺，胍或双胍; 所述产物含有与氮结合的反应性氢原子，和（B）在（C）用于交联N-甲基丙烯酰胺的催化剂存在下，脲，三聚氰胺，胍胺，三嗪酮，脲酮，氨基甲酸酯或酰胺的N-羟甲基衍生物， （B）的羟甲基化合物，随后进行热固化步骤。 这些化合物可用于纺织材料的后处理。
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9.发明授权After treatment of anionic dyeings, printings and optical brightenings on textile fibers 失效经过染色处理后，纺织纤维上的印花和光亮
公开(公告)号：US4604101A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US703699
申请日：1985-02-21
Applicant: Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson
Inventor： Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson
IPC: D06M15/61 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/11 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/328 , D06M13/332 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/355 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/432 , D06M13/438 , D06M13/467 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M101/16 , D06P5/08 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/39
Abstract: Dyeings on hydroxy group- or nitrogen-containing fibres are improved by aftertreatment, simultaneously or sequentially, with (A) a polymeric reaction product of an amine with cyanamide, dicyandiamide, quanidine or bisguanidine and (B) a quaternary polyalkylene polyamine. A synergistic effect between (A) and (B) is observed.
Abstract translation: 通过与（A）胺与氰胺，双氰胺，喹啉或双胍的聚合反应产物同时或相继地进行后处理，和（B）四聚聚亚烷基多胺，改进羟基或含氮纤维上的染色。 观察到（A）和（B）之间的协同效应。
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10.发明授权Composition and method for improving the fastness of anionic dyes and brighteners on cellulosic and polyamide fibers 失效用于提高阴离子染料和光亮剂在纤维素和聚酰胺纤维上的牢度的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US4475918A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US526002
申请日：1983-08-24
Applicant: Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson
Inventor： Bruno Kissling , Tibor Robinson
IPC: D06M15/423 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/355 , D06M13/358 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/425 , D06M13/432 , D06M15/427 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M101/10 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , D06P5/06 , D06P5/08 , C08L61/32
Abstract: Aftertreatment of dyeings on cotton or nylon with (A) a polybasic compound which is the product of reacting a primary or secondary amine with cyanamide, dicyandiamide, guanidine or biguanidine and, sequentially or simultaneously (B) a precondensate formed by reacting a compound of type (A) with an N-methylol derivative gives wet fastness properties superior to those given by either (A) or (B) used alone.
Abstract translation: 用（A）将伯胺或仲胺与氨基氰，双氰胺，胍或双胍反应的产物与（A）一种多元化合物进行染色后处理，并依次或同时（B）通过使类型的化合物反应形成的预缩合物 （A）与N-羟甲基衍生物相比，具有优于单独使用的（A）或（B）给出的湿牢度特性。
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