Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells
    2.
    发明授权
    Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells 有权
    自支撑结构设计的非铂电极催化剂用于燃料电池中的氧还原

    公开(公告)号:US07678728B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11872836

    申请日:2007-10-16

    Abstract: A highly dispersed, unsupported, electrocatalyst made of pyrolyzed porphyries and a method for synthesizing the same. The disclosed synthesis procedure allows for optimization of pore size and therefore transport properties. Compounds suitable for use include transition metal N4-chelates such as, but not necessarily limited to, N4-chelates containing different metal centers including Co, Fe, Mn, Ni, Ru, Cu, etc., and other N4-chelates such as porphyrin, phthalocyanies, and structures based on their pyro products.

    Abstract translation: 由热解斑斑形成的高度分散,无支撑的电催化剂及其合成方法。 所公开的合成方法允许优化孔径并因此优化输送性质。 适合使用的化合物包括过渡金属N 4 - 螯合物,例如但不一定限于含有不同金属中心的包括Co,Fe,Mn,Ni,Ru,Cu等的N 4 - 螯合物和其它N 4 - 螯合物如卟啉 ,酞菁,以及基于其产品的结构。

    Activation of aluminum for electrodeposition or electroless deposition
    3.
    发明申请
    Activation of aluminum for electrodeposition or electroless deposition 审中-公开
    激活铝用于电沉积或无电沉积

    公开(公告)号:US20060032757A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11201766

    申请日:2005-08-11

    CPC classification number: C25D5/44 C23C18/1844 C23C18/54 C23F1/20 C25D11/18

    Abstract: Method for treating an aluminum alloy surface for electrodeposition or electroless deposition of a metal or alloy on the surface, the surface is oxidized (e.g. anodized) to form aluminum oxide, and then the oxidized surface is chemically etched to render the surface amenable for electrodeposition or electroless deposition of the metal or alloy thereon. A metallic coating can be electrodeposited or electroless deposited on the treated surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理铝合金表面以在表面上电沉积或无电沉积金属或合金的方法,表面被氧化(例如阳极氧化)以形成氧化铝,然后氧化的表面被化学蚀刻以使表面适于电沉积或 其上的金属或合金的无电沉积。 金属涂层可以电沉积或者化学沉积在被处理的表面上。

    Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells
    5.
    发明授权
    Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells 有权
    自支撑结构设计的非铂电极催化剂用于燃料电池中的氧还原

    公开(公告)号:US08252711B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12709618

    申请日:2010-02-22

    Abstract: A highly dispersed, unsupported, electrocatalyst made of pyrolyzed porphyries and a method for synthesizing the same. The disclosed synthesis procedure allows for optimization of pore size and therefore transport properties. Compounds suitable for use include transition metal N4-chelates such as, but not necessarily limited to, N4-chelates containing different metal centers including Co, Fe, Mn, Ni, Ru, Cu, etc., and other N4-chelates such as porphyrin, phthalocyanies, and structures based on their pyro products.

    Abstract translation: 由热解斑斑形成的高度分散,无支撑的电催化剂及其合成方法。 所公开的合成方法允许优化孔径并因此优化输送性质。 适合使用的化合物包括过渡金属N 4 - 螯合物,例如但不一定限于含有不同金属中心的包括Co,Fe,Mn,Ni,Ru,Cu等的N 4 - 螯合物和其它N 4 - 螯合物如卟啉 ,酞菁,以及基于其产品的结构。

    Self Supporting Structurally Engineered Non-Platinum Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Fuel Cells
    7.
    发明申请
    Self Supporting Structurally Engineered Non-Platinum Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Fuel Cells 有权
    自支撑结构工程非铂电催化剂燃料电池中的氧还原

    公开(公告)号:US20080312073A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11872836

    申请日:2007-10-16

    Abstract: A highly dispersed, unsupported, electrocatalyst made of pyrolyzed porphyries and a method for synthesizing the same. The disclosed synthesis procedure allows for optimization of pore size and therefore transport properties. Compounds suitable for use include transition metal N4-chelates such as, but not necessarily limited to, N4-chelates containing different metal centers including Co, Fe, Mn, Ni, Ru, Cu, etc., and other N4-chelates such as porphyrin, phthalocyanies, and structures based on their pyro products.

    Abstract translation: 由热解斑斑形成的高度分散,无支撑的电催化剂及其合成方法。 所公开的合成方法允许优化孔径并因此优化输送性质。 适合使用的化合物包括过渡金属N 4 - 螯合物,例如但不一定限于含有不同金属中心的包括Co,Fe,Mn,Ni,Ru,Cu等的N 4 - 螯合物和其它N 4 - 螯合物如卟啉 ,酞菁,以及基于其产品的结构。

    INTEGRATED SHIELDING FOR WAFER PLATING
    9.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED SHIELDING FOR WAFER PLATING 有权
    一体化屏蔽用于波纹镀层

    公开(公告)号:US20110308955A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13028380

    申请日:2011-02-16

    Applicant: Tim Olson

    Inventor: Tim Olson

    Abstract: A semiconductor substrate carrier for use during wet chemical processing may comprise a conductive flange to couple the carrier with processing equipment, a frame coupled with the conductive flange, where the frame is configured to hold a semiconductor substrate, and an integrated shield coupled with the frame. The integrated shield is configured to alter an electric field near at least a portion of a surface of the semiconductor substrate during the wet chemical processing.

    Abstract translation: 在湿化学处理期间使用的半导体衬底载体可以包括导电凸缘以将载体与处理设备耦合,框架与导电凸缘耦合,框架被构造成保持半导体衬底,以及与框架耦合的集成屏蔽 。 集成屏蔽被配置为在湿化学处理期间改变半导体衬底的表面的至少一部分附近的电场。

    Electromagnetic matched filter based multiple access communications systems
    10.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic matched filter based multiple access communications systems 失效
    基于电磁匹配滤波器的多址通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06885713B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US09752392

    申请日:2000-12-29

    CPC classification number: H04J14/02 H04L25/03834

    Abstract: An electromagnetic matched filter based multiple access communications system having a source of modulated pulses from a digital data stream; an initial filter which shapes the incoming modulated pulse into a desired pulse for transmission across the communication medium; a second filter, identical to the initial filter, which is matched to the pulse which exit the communication medium, a detector which converts the modulated pulse stream into the original digital data stream, and signals which are designed with specific mathematical properties which make the system efficient and minimizes crosstalk between channels. The signals decay rapidly from the central lobe at a higher than 1/x rate and the zero points of the autocorrelation function having high order multiplicities. The type of system allows multiplexing of multiple data streams with much greater flexibility, robustness, and density.

    Abstract translation: 一种基于电磁匹配滤波器的多址通信系统,具有来自数字数据流的调制脉冲源; 初始滤波器,其将输入的调制脉冲整形为期望的脉冲以在通信介质上传输; 与初始滤波器相同的第二滤波器,其与离开通信介质的脉冲匹配;将调制脉冲流转换成原始数字数据流的检测器,以及设计有特定数学特性的信号,其使系统 高效并最小化通道之间的串扰。 信号以高于1 / x的速率从中心波瓣迅速衰减,并且自相关函数的零点具有高阶多项式。 系统的类型允许多个数据流的复用具有更大的灵活性,鲁棒性和密度。

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