摘要:
The present invention provides radiation-curable compositions and products coated therewith, such as coated optical fibers. The present compositions have a low amount of, or are even absent of, reactive diluents while still exhibiting a sufficiently low viscosity to be useful in a wide variety of coating applications, such as in processes for coating optical fibers.
摘要:
Optical fiber primary coating systems are disclosed having excellent ribbon stripping and adhesion behavior. The coatings are radiation-curable. The excellent stripping and adhesion behavior can be inner primary coating composition having a slip enhancing component and a high modulus outer primary coating composition. Combination of means can be employed. Stripping behavior can be measured by crack propagation and fiber friction measurements.
摘要:
Photocurable liquid coating compositions adapted to provide primary coatings for optical glass fibers are disclosed. These compositions comprise polycarbonate-based acrylate-terminated polyurethane, an acrylate of an unsubstituted or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl substituted phenol that is alkoxylated with a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene oxide and at least one alkylacrylate having a T.sub.g below about -45.degree. C. Films produced from these ultraviolet light curable compositions are flexible and possess good water resistance and good wet adhesion.
摘要:
Ultraviolet curing oligomers and liquid coating compositions based thereon are disclosed which cure with ultraviolet light in the presence of a photoinitiator. The coating compositions can provide either a single coating for optical glass fiber which resists microbending difficulties down to around -40.degree. C., or a topcoat for overcoating softer buffer coatings which resist microbending down to around -60.degree. C. The coating compositions consist essentially of the linear polyacrylate-terminated polyurethane polyurea oligomer in admixture with an ultraviolet curable liquid acrylate or polyacrylate to provide the liquidity needed for application and to adjust the hardness or softness of the cured coating for the selected single coat or topcoat utility. The oligomer contains a linear polyurethane core terminated by urea formation with a polyhydroxy-functional amine containing a single isocyanate-reactive amino hydrogen atom. The plurality of hydroxy-terminated branches provided by the amine are capped with an acrylate-functional compound, and the several acrylate-functional branches increase the toughness and the cure speed.
摘要:
Provided is a radiation-curable, glass optical fiber coating composition which when suitably cured exhibits resistance to attack from hydrocarbon gel cable filing material. The composition containsabout 10 to about 90% by weight of a first radiation-curable oligomer;from 0 to about 40% by weight of a reactive diluent;from 0 to about 40% by weight of a photoinitiator;from 0 to about 10% by weight of a pigment; andabout 10 to about 90% by weight of a second radiation-curable oligomer according to the following formula:R.sup.1 -L.sup.1 -C.sup.1 -L.sup.2 -R.sup.2 (1)where:R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently, each represent a radiation-curable functional group;L.sup.1 and L.sup.2, independently, each represent an alkyleneoxy chain having from about 2 to about 40 carbon atoms, wherein L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are linked to C.sup.1 through an oxygen atomC.sup.1 comprises a hydrocarbon having from about 5 to about 40 carbon atoms and containing at least one cyclic group.
摘要:
A halogen-free radiation curable flame retardant composition that comprises an end-capped oligomer of a phosphonate polyol and a polyisocyanate and an organic monomer.
摘要:
Radiation-curing oligomers and liquid coating compositions based thereon are disclosed which cure with ultraviolet light in the presence of a photoinitiator. The coating compositions can provide either a single coating for optical glass fiber which resists microbending difficulties down to around -40.degree. C., or a topcoat for overcoating softer buffer coatings which resist microbending down to around -60.degree. C. The coating compositions consist essentially of a polyacrylate-terminated oligomer which contains a plurality of urethane and/or urea groups and which is formed from components including: (1) hydroxyl or amine functional polymer having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 4000 and a functionality of 3 or 4, or a mixture thereof; (2) hydroxyl or amine functional polymer having a molecular weight of from about 200 to about 4000 and a functionality of two; (3) a monohydric acrylate; and (4) organic diisocyanate in an amount sufficient to react with all of the reactive groups in components (1), (2) and (3). The monohydric acrylate is used in an amount to react with all of the reactive groups on component (1) less from 10% to 80% of the last reactive group thereon, and component (2) is used in an amount corresponding to the deficiency of monohydric acrylate. The polyacrylate-terminated oligomer is used in admixture with an ultraviolet curable liquid acrylate or polyacrylate to provide the liquidity needed for application and to adjust the hardness or softness of the cured coating for the selected single coat or topcoat utility, but solvent can be used in electron beam-curing compositions.
摘要:
An ultraviolet curing liquid coating composition is disclosed which, when cured with ultraviolet light in the presence of a photoinitiator, provides a buffer coating for optical glass fiber having adequate strength at room or expected elevated temperature and stability at such elevated temperature, a high index of refraction above 1.48, and a low tensile modulus which remains low to resist microbending difficulties down to around -60.degree. C. This coating composition consists essentially of a linear polyacrylate-terminated polyurethane oligomer in admixture with a liquid linear aliphatic diacrylate in which the two acrylate groups are separated by a molecular weight of at least 400 up to about 4000, said liquid linear diacrylate providing said coating composition with a viscosity suitable for coating application.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated optical fiber comprising a glass optical fiber with a single protective coating or a combination of an inner and an outer primary coating applied thereon and optionally with a colored coating subsequently applied thereon wherein the inner primary coating or at least a portion of the single coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 54% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2 or wherein the outer primary coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100 W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 56% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2. The invention further relates to a radiation curable composition having a high cure speed.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种涂覆光纤,其包括具有单一保护涂层的玻璃光纤或其上施加有内部和外部初级涂层的组合,并且可选地随后涂覆有着色涂层,其中所述内部初级涂层或至少一个 单一涂层的一部分由可辐射固化组合物制备,当用100W中压汞灯固化时,其暴露于约4.4mJ / cm 2的剂量后,丙烯酸酯不饱和度的百分比至少为约54% 或者其中外部初级涂层由可辐射固化组合物制备,当用100W中压汞灯固化为毛细管膜时,其暴露于丙烯酸酯不饱和度的百分比至少为约56% 约4.4mJ / cm 2的剂量。 本发明还涉及具有高固化速度的可辐射固化组合物。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated optical fiber comprising a glass optical fiber with a single protective coating or a combination of an inner and an outer primary coating applied thereon and optionally with a colored coating subsequently applied thereon wherein the inner primary coating or at least a portion of the single coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100 W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 54% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2 or wherein the outer primary coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100 W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 56% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2. The invention further relates to a radiation curable composition having a high cure speed.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种涂覆光纤,其包括具有单一保护涂层的玻璃光纤或其上施加有内部和外部初级涂层的组合,并且可选地随后涂覆有着色涂层,其中所述内部初级涂层或至少一个 单一涂层的一部分由可辐射固化组合物制备,当用100W中压汞灯固化时,其暴露于约4.4mJ / cm 2的剂量后具有至少约54%的丙烯酸酯不饱和度的百分比 或其中外部初级涂层由可辐射固化组合物制备,当用100W中压汞灯固化时,其具有至少约56%反应的丙烯酸酯不饱和度的百分比,暴露于约4.4mJ / cm2。 本发明还涉及具有高固化速度的可辐射固化组合物。