Heat exchanger
    1.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5918667A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US859604

    申请日:1997-05-20

    CPC分类号: F28D1/05341 F28F9/182

    摘要: A heat exchanger includes reservoirs spaced apart from each other and a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly connecting the reservoirs. An end portion of each heat transfer tube is connected to at least one of the reservoirs so that the end portion does not project into the interior of the reservoir. Thus, the dimension of the reservoir in the axial direction of the tubes and a proper volume of heat transfer medium may be minimized. Further, pressure loss can be reduced because there are no projecting tubes in the reservoirs to obstruct the flow of the heat transfer medium. Moreover, the strength of the connection between the tubes and the reservoirs can be increased because more contacting surface area is provided for making the connection, for example by brazing.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器包括彼此间隔开的储存器以及流体连接储存器的多个平行的传热管。 每个传热管的端部连接到至少一个储存器,使得端部不突出到储存器的内部。 因此,储存器在管的轴向上的尺寸和适当体积的传热介质可以被最小化。 此外,由于储存器中没有突出的管阻碍传热介质的流动,所以可以减小压力损失。 此外,由于提供了更多的接触表面积来形成连接,例如通过钎焊,管和储存器之间的连接的强度增加。

    Heat exchanger
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5540278A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US456317

    申请日:1995-06-01

    IPC分类号: F28D1/053 F28F9/02 F28F9/18

    摘要: A heat exchanger includes upper and lower tanks, a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly interconnected between the upper and lower tanks, a plurality of reinforcing members connecting an upper wall and a lower wall of the upper and lower tanks, and a communication path associated with each reinforcing member. The reinforcing members increase the strength of the tank walls against deformation due to the high pressure working fluid without increasing the thickness of the walls or increasing the spacing between the tubes. The communication path ensures efficient flow of a heat medium in the tanks.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器包括上部和下部罐,在上部和下部箱之间流体连接的多个平行的传热管,连接上部和下部箱的上壁和下壁的多个加强件,以及连接 与每个加强构件。 加强构件增加了罐壁的强度,防止由于高压工作流体而导致的变形,而不增加壁的厚度或增加管之间的间隔。 通信路径确保了储罐中热介质的有效流动。

    Heat exchanger and arrangement of tubes therefor

    公开(公告)号:US5573061A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US460156

    申请日:1995-06-02

    摘要: A heat exchanger is provided with a first tank and a second tank. Heat transfer tubes are disposed between the tanks and are connected to the tanks to place the tanks in fluid communication. Either of the tanks may be divided into chambers by a partition. The partition has at least one portion which is oriented to be angularly offset from the direction of an air flow passing through the heat exchanger. The orientation of the partition permits the heat transfer tubes to be connected to the tanks in an arrangement so that no portion of the air flow can pass through the heat exchanger without striking at least one of the heat transfer tubes.

    Heat exchanger and arrangement of tubes therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger and arrangement of tubes therefor 失效
    热交换器和管的排列

    公开(公告)号:US5579835A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US297154

    申请日:1994-08-29

    摘要: A heat exchanger is provided with a first tank and a second tank. Heat transfer tubes are disposed between the tanks and are connected to the tanks to place the tanks in fluid communication. Either of the tanks may be divided into chambers by a partition. The partition has at least one portion which is oriented to be angularly offset from the direction of an air flow passing through the heat exchanger. The orientation of the partition permits the heat transfer tubes to be connected to the tanks in an arrangement so that no portion of the air flow can pass through the heat exchanger without striking at least one of the heat transfer tubes.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器设置有第一罐和第二罐。 传热管设置在罐之间并连接到罐以使罐进行流体连通。 任一个坦克可以通过一个隔板分成两个室。 隔板具有至少一个部分,其被定向成与通过热交换器的空气流的方向成角度地偏移。 隔板的方向允许传热管以一种布置方式连接到罐,使得空气流的任何部分不会通过热交换器而不会冲击至少一个传热管。

    Heat exchanger
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5265672A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US846624

    申请日:1992-03-05

    申请人: Hisao Aoki

    发明人: Hisao Aoki

    IPC分类号: F28D1/053 F28F9/00 F28F9/02

    摘要: A heat exchanger includes a pair of substantially parallel header pipes and a plurality of substantially parallel tubes disposed between the pair of header pipes. Each tube defines a pair of end portions which are connected to the pair of header pipes. A plurality of rows of fins are provided along sides of the tubes. A pair of reinforcement members are provided along sides of each of the top and bottom rows of fins. Each of the pair of header pipes has a plurality of holes for inserting the end portions of the tubes to connect the tubes to each pipe of the pair of header pipes. At least one slit is formed on the end portions of each header pipe. The end portions of the reinforcement members extend through the slits to close the open ends of the header pipes. In one embodiment, each of the end portions of the reinforcement members extend through each header pipe through a pair of opposed slits and is bent to fix itself to the header pipe. The number of heat exchanger parts is thus reduced and the manufacture thereof is simplified.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器包括一对基本上平行的总管和设置在该对总管之间的多个基本平行的管。 每个管限定一对端部,其连接到一对总管。 沿着管的侧面设置多排翅片。 一对加强构件沿着翅片的顶排和底排的侧面设置。 一对总管中的每一个具有用于插入管的端部的多个孔,以将管连接到该对总管的每个管。 在每个总管的端部上形成至少一个狭缝。 加强构件的端部延伸穿过狭缝以封闭集管的开口端。 在一个实施例中,加强构件的每个端部通过一对相对的狭缝延伸穿过每个集管,并且被弯曲以将自身固定到集管上。 因此,热交换器部件的数量减少,并且其制造被简化。

    Brazing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Brazing method 失效
    钎焊法

    公开(公告)号:US5174490A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US736623

    申请日:1991-07-26

    摘要: A method of brazing a temporarily assembled heat exchanger includes the steps of spraying an ionized fluid such as water on one surface. A powdered electrostatically charged flux is blown onto the opposite surface of the heat exchanger. A portion of the powdered flux is attracted to the one surface by the ionized fluid. Therefore, the flux material is uniformly spread across the heat exchanger. Finally, the heat exchanger is heated and brazed.

    摘要翻译: 钎焊临时组装的热交换器的方法包括在一个表面上喷射诸如水的电离流体的步骤。 将粉末状静电荷的助熔剂吹入热交换器的相对表面。 粉末焊剂的一部分被电离流体吸引到一个表面。 因此,助焊剂材料均匀地分布在热交换器上。 最后,将热交换器加热并钎焊。

    Condenser with a built-in receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Condenser with a built-in receiver 失效
    冷凝器内置接收器

    公开(公告)号:US5172758A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US722403

    申请日:1991-06-20

    申请人: Hisao Aoki

    发明人: Hisao Aoki

    IPC分类号: B60H1/32 F25B39/04

    摘要: A condenser for a refrigerant circuit including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator which are sequentially disposed is disclosed. The condenser includes a plurality of tubes having opposite first and second open ends, and a plurality of fins disposed between the plurality of tubes. First and second header pipes are fixedly disposed at the opposite ends respectively, and the open ends of the tubes are disposed in fluid communication with the interior of the header pipes. The first header pipe has an inlet which links the condenser to an external element of the circuit. The second header pipe has a first open end and a second closed end. An outlet element is disposed at the first open end of the second header pipe and links the condenser to an external element of the circuit. A pipe member is disposed in the second header. One open end of the pipe member is disposed near the closed end of the second header, and the other open end of the pipe member is disposed near the outlet. In operation, the refrigerant fluid which condenses in the condenser accumulates in an accumulating section and than flows out to the external fluid circuit from the second header exclusively through the pipe member. Since the condenser includes an accumulator section disposed therein, the need for a separate receiver element in the circuit is eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制冷剂回路的冷凝器,包括依次布置的压缩机,冷凝器,膨胀阀和蒸发器。 冷凝器包括具有相对的第一和第二开口端的多个管和设置在多个管之间的多个翅片。 第一和第二总管分别固定地设置在相对端,并且管的开口端与集管的内部流体连通地设置。 第一集管具有将冷凝器连接到电路的外部元件的入口。 第二总管具有第一开口端和第二封闭端。 出口元件设置在第二总管的第一开口端,并将冷凝器连接到电路的外部元件。 管构件设置在第二集管中。 管构件的一个开口端设置在第二集管的封闭端附近,并且管构件的另一开口端设置在出口附近。 在操作中,冷凝在冷凝器中的制冷剂流体积聚在积聚部分中,而不是通过管件从第二集管流出到外部流体回路。 由于电容器包括设置在其中的蓄电池部分,因此不需要电路中的单独的接收器元件。

    Air conditioner with heating, cooling and reheat
    9.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner with heating, cooling and reheat 失效
    带加热,冷却和再加热的空调

    公开(公告)号:US5816066A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US887077

    申请日:1997-07-02

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 F25B29/00

    摘要: An air conditioner has air an duct defining an air path. Cooling and heating devices are provided in the air path, and the cooling and heating devices are disposed in parallel with respect to a longitudinal axis of the air duct. Switching means are provided at positions upstream and downstream of the parallel cooling and heating devices, respectively, for controlling air flow into, and air flow from, the cooling device or the heating device, or both. The size, e.g., the length of the air duct is reduced by the parallel disposition of the cooling and heating devices, thereby reducing the size of the entire air conditioner.

    摘要翻译: 空调器具有限定空气路径的通风口的空气。 冷气和加热装置设置在空气路径中,并且冷却和加热装置相对于空气管道的纵向轴线平行设置。 开关装置分别设置在平行冷却和加热装置的上游和下游的位置处,用于控制进入冷却装置或加热装置的空气流和从空气流出的二者。 通过冷却和加热装置的平行布​​置来减小空气管道的尺寸,例如空气管道的长度,从而减小整个空调的尺寸。

    Method for manufacturing a heat exchanger
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a heat exchanger 失效
    制造热交换器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5214847A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US807740

    申请日:1991-12-16

    申请人: Hisao Aoki

    发明人: Hisao Aoki

    IPC分类号: B21D53/08 F28F9/02 F28F9/18

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger includes a pair of tubular header pipes having a plurality of connection holes for heat exchanger tubes extended between the header pipes. A plurality of opposite corresponding cut portions are formed on both ends of a plate. The plate is bent into an almost tubular shape. The heat exchanger tubes are inserted into the opposite cut portions. The plate is further bent into a complete tubular shape, with the opposite cut portions forming completed connection holes. Thus, the connection holes are formed at desired positions of the heat exchanger and simultaneously, the tubes can be precisely and securely connected to the header pipes.

    摘要翻译: 制造热交换器的方法包括一对管状总管,其具有用于在集管之间延伸的热交换器管的多个连接孔。 在板的两端形成有多个相对的相对应的切割部。 板弯曲成几乎管状的形状。 热交换器管插入相对的切割部分。 板进一步弯曲成完整的管状,其相对的切割部分形成完整的连接孔。 因此,连接孔形成在热交换器的期望位置处,并且同时,管可以精确且牢固地连接到总管。