PHOTOGRAPHING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND PROGRAM
    1.
    发明申请
    PHOTOGRAPHING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND PROGRAM 有权
    摄影装置与方法及程序

    公开(公告)号:US20100074613A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12554388

    申请日:2009-09-04

    IPC分类号: G03B41/00

    摘要: A photographing apparatus includes the following elements. A photographing unit photographs an object. A position detecting unit detects the position of the photographing apparatus. A direction detecting unit detects the direction of the photographing apparatus when the object is photographed. An angle-of-view detecting unit detects the angle of view of the photographed image. A recommended-composition information obtaining unit obtains recommended-composition information including a recommended angle of view of the image photographed at the detected position and a recommended direction. An angle-of-view comparing unit compares the detected angle of view with the recommended angle of view. An angle-of-view adjusting unit adjusts the angle of view in accordance with the result of the comparison. A direction comparing unit compares the detected direction with the recommended direction. A presenting unit presents, in accordance with the result of the comparison, direction-change instruction information for instructing the direction of the photographing apparatus to be changed.

    摘要翻译: 摄影装置包括以下元件。 拍摄单元拍摄物体。 位置检测单元检测拍摄设备的位置。 方向检测单元在拍摄对象时检测拍摄装置的方向。 视角检测单元检测拍摄图像的视角。 推荐构图信息获取单元获取包括在检测位置拍摄的图像和推荐方向的推荐视角的推荐构图信息。 视角比较单元将检测到的视角与推荐的视角进行比较。 视角调整单元根据比较结果来调节视角。 方向比较单元将检测到的方向与推荐方向进行比较。 呈现单元根据比较结果呈现用于指示要改变拍摄设备的方向的方向改变指示信息。

    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM THEREFOR
    3.
    发明申请
    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM THEREFOR 失效
    图像处理装置,图像处理方法及其程序

    公开(公告)号:US20090103831A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12252559

    申请日:2008-10-16

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40

    摘要: An image processing apparatus processes an input image while also considering the luminous intensity information thereof, and thereby generates an output image wherein the apparent object surface roughness has been enhanced with respect to the input image. The image processing apparatus includes a luminous intensity information separator that separates the input image information into global luminous intensity information and local luminous intensity information, a shadow component generator that generates a shadow component of the image on the basis of the local luminous intensity information, and an image compositor that generates an output image by adding shadow image information to the input image information, with the shadow image information being generated from the shadow component and from a value based on the input image information.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置在考虑其输出图像的同时考虑其输入图像,并且产生相对于输入图像增强了表观物体表面粗糙度的输出图像。 该图像处理装置包括将输入图像信息分离为全局发光强度信息和局部发光强度信息的发光强度信息分离器,基于局部发光强度信息生成图像的阴影分量的阴影分量发生器,以及 图像合成器,其通过将阴影图像信息添加到输入图像信息,并且从阴影分量生成阴影图像信息和基于输入图像信息的值来生成输出图像。

    Image-Processing Device, Image-Processing Method, Program of Image-Processing Method, and Recording Medium Recording Program of Image-Processing Method
    4.
    发明申请
    Image-Processing Device, Image-Processing Method, Program of Image-Processing Method, and Recording Medium Recording Program of Image-Processing Method 失效
    图像处理装置,图像处理方法,图像处理方法的程序和图像处理方法的记录介质记录程序

    公开(公告)号:US20080152240A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11954781

    申请日:2007-12-12

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36 G06K9/40

    摘要: An image-processing device including a pulverization-core unit configured to divide input-image data into blocks, generate basic blocks by reducing each of the blocks in size, and arrange the basic blocks into the blocks so that processed-image data including at least one noise particle of the input-image data is generated, where the noise particle included in the processed-image data is reduced in size, an edge-detection unit configured to detect an edge degree from the input-image data, and an edge-blend unit configured to subject a pixel value of the input-image data and a pixel value of the processed-image data to load addition and output output-image data based on the detection result so that a weight to the pixel value of the input-image data increases as the edge degree increases is provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,包括被配置为将输入图像数据划分成块的粉碎核心单元,通过减小每个块的大小来生成基本块,并且将基本块排列成块,使得处理图像数据至少包括 产生输入图像数据的一个噪声粒子,其中包括在处理图像数据中的噪声粒子的尺寸减小,被配置为从输入图像数据检测边缘度的边缘检测单元, 混合单元,其被配置为对所述输入图像数据的像素值和所述经处理图像数据的像素值进行加载,并且基于所述检测结果来输出输出图像数据,使得对所述输入图像数据的像素值进行加权, 当提供边缘度增加时,图像数据增加。

    Image Processing Apparatus, Image Processing Method, Program, and Imaging Apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Image Processing Apparatus, Image Processing Method, Program, and Imaging Apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置,图像处理方法,程序和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110222796A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13036228

    申请日:2011-02-28

    IPC分类号: G06K9/03

    摘要: An apparatus for evaluating the quality of an input image is disclosed. The apparatus may include a composition pattern selection unit configured to select a composition pattern based on an attribute of the input image. The apparatus may also include a composition evaluation unit configured to evaluate the input image based on the composition pattern and the attribute. Additionally, the apparatus may include an evaluation result output unit configured to output to a display the input image and an indication of a result of the evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于评估输入图像的质量的装置。 该装置可以包括配置图案选择单元,其被配置为基于输入图像的属性来选择合成图案。 该装置还可以包括被配置为基于构图模式和属性来评估输入图像的构图评估单元。 此外,该装置可以包括评估结果输出单元,其被配置为向显示器输出输入图像和评估结果的指示。

    OPTICAL DISK REPRODUCING APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DISK REPRODUCING APPARATUS 有权
    光盘再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110228662A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13150758

    申请日:2011-06-01

    IPC分类号: G11B20/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical disk reproducing apparatus, and provides a technology capable of supporting even a situation in which a reproduction signal characteristic is changed due to a factor other than recording density of an optical disk by using PRML of different constrained length and capable of improving reading accuracy. The optical disk reproducing apparatus includes a PRML circuit of first constrained length (for example, 4) and a PRML circuit of second constrained length (for example, 5). Equalization error values obtained during calculation of equalization learning in respective circuits are compared with each other in a determination circuit. Switching control of a switch is performed so that an output of one of the PRML circuits having a smaller equalization error value is selected.

    摘要翻译: 光盘重放装置技术领域本发明涉及光盘重放装置,并且提供了一种能够通过使用不同约束长度的PRML而能够支持再现信号特性由于光盘的记录密度而不是由记录密度而变化的情况的技术 提高阅读精度。 光盘再现装置包括第一约束长度(例如4)的PRML电路和第二约束长度的PRML电路(例如5)。 在各个电路中的均衡学习计算中获得的均衡误差值在确定电路中彼此进行比较。 执行开关的开关控制,使得选择具有较小均衡误差值的PRML电路之一的输出。

    NOVEL METHOD OF DETECTING GENETIC POLYMORPHISM
    7.
    发明申请
    NOVEL METHOD OF DETECTING GENETIC POLYMORPHISM 有权
    检测遗传多态性的新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080286783A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12058318

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel polymorphism detecting method suitable for the detection and identification of copy number variation.Provided is a method of determining the genotype of a subject in a genomic region comprising an SNP site, comprising a step for performing typing of the SNP site by the invader assay with a DNA-containing sample comprising the genomic region from the subject as the template, wherein fluorescence is measured on a real time basis. The copy number ratio of both alleles is determined using the fluorescence intensity ratio of each allele at a time before saturation of fluorescence intensity. Preferably, the present method further comprises a step for amplifying the genomic region comprising an SNP site prior to the invader step. In this step of amplification, a plurality of regions comprising a plurality of SNP sites can be simultaneously amplified. Furthermore, the present method enables the determination of the copy number of each allele when combined with quantitative PCR.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种适用于检测和鉴定拷贝数变异的新型多态性检测方法。 提供了确定包含SNP位点的基因组区域中受试者的基因型的方法,其包括通过使用含有来自受试者的基因组区域作为模板的含有DNA的样品通过侵入测定进行SNP位点的分型的步骤 其中荧光是实时测量的。 使用荧光强度饱和之前的每个等位基因的荧光强度比来确定两个等位基因的拷贝数比。 优选地,本方法还包括在入侵者步骤之前扩增包含SNP位点的基因组区域的步骤。 在该扩增步骤中,可以同时扩增包含多个SNP位点的多个区域。 此外,当与定量PCR组合时,本方法能够确定每个等位基因的拷贝数。

    METHOD OF DIAGNOSING ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DIAGNOSING ESOPHAGEAL CANCER 有权
    诊断食管癌的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120021946A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13246639

    申请日:2011-09-27

    IPC分类号: C40B30/04 G01N33/566

    摘要: In order to identify the molecules involved in esophageal carcinogenesis and those to be useful for diagnostic markers as well as targets for new drugs and immunotherapy, a cDNA microarray representing 32,256 genes was constructed to analyze the expression profiles of 19 esophageal squamous-cell carcinomas (ESCCS) purified by laser-capture microdissection. A detailed genome-wide database for sets of genes that are significantly up- or down-regulated in esophageal cancer is disclosed herein. These genes find use in the development of therapeutic drugs or immunotherapy as well as tumor markers. Additionally, genes associated with lymph-node metastasis and post-surgery recurrence are disclosed herein. Among the candidate molecular target genes, ECT2, CDC45L and DKK1 are further characterized. Treatment of ESCC cells with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) of ECT2 or CDC45L suppressed growth of the cancer cells. Thus, the data herein provide valuable information for identifying diagnostic systems and therapeutic target molecules for esophageal cancer.

    摘要翻译: 为了鉴定涉及食管癌发生的分子以及可用于诊断标志物以及新药和免疫治疗靶标的分子,构建了代表32,256个基因的cDNA微阵列,分析19例食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCCS)的表达谱 )通过激光捕获显微切割纯化。 本文公开了在食管癌中显着上调或下调的基因组的详细全基因组数据库。 这些基因可用于治疗药物或免疫治疗以及肿瘤标志物的开发。 此外,本文公开了与淋巴结转移和手术后复发相关的基因。 在候选分子靶基因中,进一步表征ECT2,CDC45L和DKK1。 用ECT2或CDC45L的小干扰RNA(siRNA)处理ESCC细胞抑制癌细胞的生长。 因此,本文的数据提供了用于鉴定诊断系统和用于食管癌的治疗靶分子的有价值的信息。

    Optical information recording apparatus, optical information recording method, optical information recording/reproducing apparatus and optical information recording/reproducing method
    9.
    发明申请
    Optical information recording apparatus, optical information recording method, optical information recording/reproducing apparatus and optical information recording/reproducing method 有权
    光信息记录装置,光信息记录方法,光信息记录/再现装置和光信息记录/再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090290472A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12453538

    申请日:2009-05-14

    申请人: Yusuke NAKAMURA

    发明人: Yusuke NAKAMURA

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical information recording/reproducing apparatus using holography comprises a signal generation unit that modulates input data, adds at least one control bit to each group of N bits, performs an NRZI-modulation on the modulated data, determines the at least one control bit such that a digital sum value of the NRZI-modulated data is 0, performs NRZI modulation on the data whose at least one control bit was determined, and rearranges the data to generate 2-dimensional data; a pickup that records the 2-dimensional data in a hologram disc and reproduces the 2-dimensional data from the hologram disc; and a signal processing unit that corrects the 2-dimensional data reproduced by the pickup, performs NRZI-modulation on the 2-dimensional data that has undergone a binarization operation, removes the at least one control bit added during the recording, and demodulates the data according to a modulation rule used during the recording.

    摘要翻译: 使用全息术的光学信息记录/再现装置包括:信号产生单元,其对输入数据进行调制;将至少一个控制位加到每一组N位;对调制数据执行NRZI调制;确定至少一个控制位, NRZI调制数据的数字和值为0,对确定了至少一个控制位的数据执行NRZI调制,并重新排列数据以生成二维数据; 记录全息图盘中的二维数据的拾取器,并再现来自全息图盘的二维数据; 以及信号处理单元,其校正由拾取器再现的2维数据,对经过二值化操作的二维数据执行NRZI调制,去除在记录期间添加的至少一个控制位,并解调数据 根据记录期间使用的调制规则。

    OPTICAL DISK REPRODUCING DEVICE AND PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT
    10.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DISK REPRODUCING DEVICE AND PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    光盘再现设备和相位锁定环路

    公开(公告)号:US20090147637A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12328113

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: Provided is an optical disk reproducing device for controlling false detection of synchronization signals due to intersymbol interference, and stably improving accuracy of frequency acquisition of a PLL even when offset and so on occur. A signal width close to an original mark length is obtained to use for frequency acquisition of the PLL by, for example, using two different slice thresholds and taking a width between a rising of a result of slicing at one threshold and a falling of a result of slicing at the other threshold as a synchronization signal width. When asymmetric properties due to offset, asymmetry, etc. occur, an amount of corrections on the slice threshold is calculated, and it is reflected on a threshold previously set to always obtain a correct synchronization signal width.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于控制由于符号间干扰导致的同步信号的错误检测的光盘再现装置,并且即使发生偏移等,也能稳定地提高PLL的频率获取的精度。 获得接近原始标记长度的信号宽度,以便通过例如使用两个不同的切片阈值并且在一个阈值的切片结果的上升与结果的下降之间的宽度来使用PLL的频率采集 在另一阈值处切片为同步信号宽度。 当发生由于偏移,不对称等引起的不对称性质时,计算切片阈值上的校正量,并将其反映在预先设定为始终获得正确的同步信号宽度的阈值上。