Gas adsorbing element and method for forming same
    3.
    再颁专利
    Gas adsorbing element and method for forming same 失效
    气体吸附元件及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE41314E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US10374604

    申请日:1991-04-30

    Inventor: Toshimi Kuma

    Abstract: A gas adsorbing element is formed into a honeycomb-shaped laminate having many small channels penetrating from one end surface to the other and in which hydrophobic high silica zeolite powder is exposed on the walls of the small channels. The hydrophobic high silica zeolite is, for example, a zeolite which is produced by removing most of the aluminum component from an ordinary zeolite. In forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate, it is favorable that non-flammable sheets are laminated and the laminate is impregnated with a dispersion of high silica zeolite powder and with an inorganic binder, and that the high silica zeolite powder is fixed in fiber gaps and on the surface of the non-flammable paper. It is desirable that the non-flammable sheet is a low density inorganic fiber paper and is baked either before or after forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate. This element adsorbs little water vapor even when the process air is highly humid, and is able to adsorb and remove organic solvent vapor and bad odor material in the air with high efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 气体吸附元件形成蜂窝状层叠体,其具有从一个端面贯穿的小通道,另一端是疏水性高二氧化硅沸石粉末暴露在小通道的壁上。 疏水性高二氧化硅沸石是例如通过从普通沸石中除去大部分铝成分制成的沸石。 在形成蜂窝状层叠体时,优选层叠不可燃性片材,层叠体用高二氧化硅沸石粉末和无机粘合剂的分散体浸渍,高硅石沸石粉末固定在纤维间隙中, 在不可燃纸张的表面上。 理想的是,不易燃片材是低密度无机纤维纸,并且在形成蜂窝状层压体之前或之后烘烤。 即使处理空气高度潮湿,该元素也吸附少量的水蒸气,并且能够以高效率吸附和去除空气中的有机溶剂蒸气和臭气物质。

    Method of manufacturing a gas absorbing element or a catalyst carrier
having a honeycomb structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a gas absorbing element or a catalyst carrier having a honeycomb structure 失效
    制造气体吸收元件的方法或具有蜂窝结构的催化剂载体

    公开(公告)号:US5194414A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US824181

    申请日:1992-01-21

    Applicant: Toshimi Kuma

    Inventor: Toshimi Kuma

    Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to fix as much gas adsorbent or catalyst particles as possible to a gas adsorbing element or to a catalyst carrier having a honeycomb structure and also to improve the form-maintaining property of a honeycomb laminate after heat-treatment or during wet conditions so that operation becomes easy when impregnating the honeycomb laminate with a dispersion of gas adsorbent or catalyst particles. A honeycomb laminate is formed with paper including mostly ceramic fiber or glass fiber and mountain leather or with paper including mostly carbon fiber and mountain leather. The paper is then heat-treated, is impregnated with a dispersion of gas adsorbent or catalyst particles, is impregnated with a dispersion of inorganic binder such as silica sol or alumina sol, and is dried.

    Abstract translation: 本发明使得可能将尽可能多的气体吸附剂或催化剂颗粒固定到气体吸附元件或具有蜂窝结构的催化剂载体上,并且还可以改善热处理之后或期间的蜂窝层叠体的保形性 湿条件下,当用气体吸附剂或催化剂颗粒的分散体浸渍蜂窝体层压体时,操作变得容易。 蜂窝层叠体由主要包括陶瓷纤维或玻璃纤维和山地皮革或主要包括碳纤维和山地皮革的纸形成。 然后将纸进行热处理,用气体吸附剂或催化剂颗粒的分散体浸渍,用无机粘合剂如二氧化硅溶胶或氧化铝溶胶的分散体浸渍,并干燥。

    Rapid dehydrating/drying device usable in low temperature
    6.
    发明授权
    Rapid dehydrating/drying device usable in low temperature 失效
    快速脱水/干燥装置可用于低温

    公开(公告)号:US5581907A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US549942

    申请日:1995-10-30

    CPC classification number: F26B5/00 F26B13/24 F26B15/18

    Abstract: An article to be dried is transferred and pressed and held between a wire endless conveyor and a flexible conveyor. The wire endless conveyor is placed between a nozzle, including a sucking-out nozzle and a blowing nozzle, and the cushion conveyor to press, hold and transfer the article to be dried. The nozzle dehydrates/dries the article to be dried. When an article to be dried is narrower than the width of the nozzle, the area where the article to be dried does not cover the sucking-out nozzle or the blowing nozzle is automatically shut by the flexible conveyor. The article to be dried is dehydrated/dried while it is pressed, held and transferred so that a high speed air jet stream and high speed negative pressure air stream do not flow out/in to outer air. While the article to be dried is transferred, pressed and held by the flexible conveyor, water adhering to it is formed into minute water drops by the high speed air jet stream and the high speed negative pressure air stream. The minute water drops are sucked and removed on the high speed negative pressure air stream. Thus dehydrating/drying can be performed continuously without water evaporation heat, in a short time and efficiently with little energy. Further, articles of various sizes and irregular shapes can be dried.

    Abstract translation: 待干燥的物品被转移并压制并保持在钢丝环形输送机和柔性输送机之间。 线环形输送机设置在包括吸出喷嘴和吹风喷嘴的喷嘴之间,以及缓冲输送机,以压制,保持和转移待干燥的物品。 喷嘴使待干燥的物品脱水/干燥。 当待干燥物品比喷嘴的宽度窄时,要被干燥的物品不覆盖吸引喷嘴或喷嘴的区域被柔性输送机自动关闭。 待被干燥的物品在被按压,保持和转移时脱水/干燥,使得高速空气流和高速负压气流不会流出/进入外部空气。 当被干燥物品由柔性输送机转移,压制并保持时,附着在其上的水通过高速空气喷射流和高速负压气流形成微小的水滴。 在高速负压气流中吸入并除去微小的水滴。 因此,可以在短时间内以很少的能量有效地连续地进行脱水/干燥而不进行水蒸发热。 此外,可以干燥各种尺寸和不规则形状的物品。

    Total heat energy exchanger element preventing a transfer of odors and
method of manufacturing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Total heat energy exchanger element preventing a transfer of odors and method of manufacturing same 失效
    防止气味转移的总热交换器元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5580370A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US51706

    申请日:1993-04-26

    Abstract: Adsorbents are used whose equilibrium isotherms for adsorption show no rapid rise in relative humidity more than 40% and whose equilibrium isotherms for adsorption and desorption show no hysteresis phenomenon and in which adsorbed humidity does not cause capillary condensation, for example, A-type or RD-type silica gel or hydrophilic zeolite. Adhesive or binder is applied on the surface of a metallic sheet, a plastic sheet or a ceramic fiber paper, and particulates of the above-mentioned adsorbents are fixed on or in it to get a total heat energy exchanger material. The total heat energy exchanger material is corrugated and laminated to obtain a total heat energy exchanger element. When outer air or return air contains various odorous gases, these odorous gases can be mostly prevented from transferring into supply air through the total heat energy exchanger. When particulates of the above-mentioned adsorbents and chemical blowing agents are mixed in adhesive and said chemical blowing agents are made to blow by heating, the part of adsorbent particulates buried in the adhesive layer can also function as adsorbent through communicating pores and thus total heat energy exchange efficiency can be increased.

    Abstract translation: 使用吸附剂的吸附平衡等温线不显示相对湿度快速上升超过40%,吸附和解吸的平衡等温线没有滞后现象,吸附湿度不会引起毛细管冷凝,例如A型或RD 型硅胶或亲水性沸石。 将粘合剂或粘合剂施加在金属片,塑料片或陶瓷纤维纸的表面上,并将上述吸附剂的颗粒固定在其上或其上以获得总热交换器材料。 总热交换器材料是波纹状和层压的,以获得总热交换器元件。 当外部空气或回流空气含有各种恶臭气体时,这些恶臭气体可以大部分被防止通过总热能交换器转移到供给空气中。 当将上述吸附剂和化学发泡剂的颗粒混合在粘合剂中并且使所述化学发泡剂通过加热而吹动时,埋在粘合剂层中的吸附剂微粒的一部分也可以通过连通的孔而起到吸附剂的作用,从而使总热量 能量交换效率可以提高。

    Gas adsorbing element and method for forming same
    8.
    发明授权
    Gas adsorbing element and method for forming same 失效
    气体吸附元件及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5348922A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US793372

    申请日:1992-07-14

    Applicant: Toshimi Kuma

    Inventor: Toshimi Kuma

    Abstract: A gas adsorbing element is formed into a honeycomb-shaped laminate having many small channels penetrating from one end surface to the other and in which hydrophobic high silica zeolite powder is exposed on the walls of the small channels. The hydrophobic high silica zeolite is, for example, a zeolite which is produced by removing most of the aluminum component from an ordinary zeolite. In forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate, it is favorable that non-flammable sheets are laminated and the laminate is impregnated with a dispersion of high silica zeolite powder and with an inorganic binder, and that the high silica zeolite powder is fixed in fiber gaps and on the surface of the non-flammable paper. It is desirable that the non-flammable sheet is a low density inorganic fiber paper and is baked either before or after forming the honeycomb-shaped laminate. This element adsorbs little water vapor even when the process air is highly humid, and is able to adsorb and remove organic solvent vapor and bad odor material in the air with high efficiency.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00592 Sec。 371日期:1992年7月14日 102(e)日期1992年7月14日PCT 1991年4月30日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 16971 日本1991年11月14日。气体吸附元件形成蜂窝状层叠体,其具有从一个端面穿透到另一个端面的许多小通道,并且其中疏水性高二氧化硅沸石粉末暴露在小通道的壁上。 疏水性高二氧化硅沸石是例如通过从普通沸石中除去大部分铝成分制成的沸石。 在形成蜂窝状层叠体时,优选层叠不可燃性片材,层叠体用高二氧化硅沸石粉末和无机粘合剂的分散体浸渍,高硅石沸石粉末固定在纤维间隙中, 在不可燃纸张的表面上。 理想的是,不易燃片材是低密度无机纤维纸,并且在形成蜂窝状层压体之前或之后烘烤。 即使处理空气高度潮湿,该元素也吸附少量的水蒸气,并且能够以高效率吸附和去除空气中的有机溶剂蒸气和臭气物质。

    Method and device for refrigerating a fluid
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for refrigerating a fluid 有权
    用于冷冻流体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6055824A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US303913

    申请日:1999-05-03

    Abstract: A method and device refrigerate a fluid by adding a volatile liquid mist to a flow of a gas to saturate the gas with vapor of the volatile liquid, to cause a large amount of misty minute liquid drops of the volatile liquid to float in the gas and to form a cooling gas. The cooling gas is directed through a first flow passage of a heat exchanger having first and second flow passages. The fluid to be refrigerated is directed through the second flow passage of the heat exchanger, so that heat from the fluid is transferred to the cooling gas, while the cooling gas passes through the first flow passage of the heat exchanger to elevate the temperature of the cooling gas. A portion of the minute liquid drops floating in the cooling gas are allowed to vaporize due to the elevated temperature of the cooling gas. The temperature of the cooling gas is continuously lowered by the heat of vaporization of the vaporizing minute liquid drops. The fluid passing through the heat exchanger is thus continuously refrigerated with the cooling gas having the continuously lowered temperature.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置,通过向气体流中加入挥发性液体雾以使挥发性液体的蒸汽饱和气体而使流体冷却,导致挥发性液体的大量微小液滴漂浮在气体中, 以形成冷却气体。 冷却气体被引导通过具有第一和第二流动通道的热交换器的第一流动通道。 要冷藏的流体被引导通过热交换器的第二流动通道,使得来自流体的热量被转移到冷却气体,同时冷却气体通过热交换器的第一流动通道以提升热交换器的温度 冷却气体。 由于冷却气体的温度升高,允许在冷却气体中漂浮的一小部分微小的液滴蒸发。 蒸发的微小液滴的蒸发热使冷却气体的温度持续降低。 因此,通过热交换器的流体随着具有连续降低的温度的冷却气体而连续地冷藏。

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