Method for producing copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and maleic anhydride, and copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and meleic anhydride
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and maleic anhydride, and copolymer of alkylvinyl ether and meleic anhydride 失效
    制备烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的方法,以及烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US06881803B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10033673

    申请日:2001-12-28

    摘要: In the first aspect of the present invention, there is disclosed a method for producing a copolymer of an alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which comprises removing an organic solvent used in a reaction under a temperature so that a slurry state can be maintained. According to the first aspect, such a copolymer of the alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which contains a little amount of the solvent remaining therein as disclosed in the second aspect of the present invention, can be obtained.Further, it can be avoided that a specific viscosity of the copolymer of the alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride is lowered, by means of a method for producing a copolymer of alkyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride which comprises shielding oxygen in a polymerization, as disclosed in the third aspect of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的第一方面,公开了一种烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的制造方法,其包括在温度下除去反应中使用的有机溶剂,从而可以保持浆料状态。 根据第一方面,可以获得如本发明第二方面所公开的含有少量溶剂的烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物。 此外,可以避免通过烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的制备方法降低烷基乙烯基醚和马来酸酐的共聚物的比粘度,其包括在聚合中屏蔽氧,如所公开的 在本发明的第三方面。

    Polyester polyol and process for producing the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Polyester polyol and process for producing the same 审中-公开
    聚酯多元醇及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070232773A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11727098

    申请日:2007-03-23

    IPC分类号: C08G18/00 C08G63/82

    摘要: A cyclic ester (e.g., a lactone such as ε-caprolactone) is ring-opening addition polymerized with a dihydroxycarboxylic acid in the presence of a basic compound (e.g., an amine). In a polyester polyol obtained by such a process, at least part of a carboxyl group of the polyester polyol forms a carboxylate with the basic compound, and the content of the dihydroxycarboxylic acid in a free form can be remarkably reduced (for example, reduced to not more than 5% by weight relative to the total polyester polyol). According to the present invention, a polyester polyol having a reduced content of a free or unreacted dihydroxycarboxylic acid is provided even in the case of using a dihydroxycarboxylic acid (e.g., a dimethylolalkanoic acid such as dimethylolpropionic acid) as an initiator.

    摘要翻译: 环状酯(例如内酯如ε-己内酯)在碱性化合物(例如胺)的存在下与二羟基羧酸加成聚合。 在通过这种方法获得的聚酯多元醇中,聚酯多元醇的至少一部分羧基与碱性化合物形成羧酸酯,并且游离形式的二羟基羧酸的含量可以显着降低(例如,降低至 相对于总聚酯多元醇为5重量%以下)。 根据本发明,即使使用二羟基羧酸(例如二羟甲基链烷酸如二羟甲基丙酸)作为引发剂,也提供了游离或未反应的二羟基羧酸含量降低的聚酯多元醇。

    Post-processing device
    4.
    发明授权
    Post-processing device 有权
    后处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08087654B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12350623

    申请日:2009-01-08

    IPC分类号: B65H37/04

    摘要: A post-processing device include a conveyed medium stacking portion, a medium bundle stapling member, a medium bundle stacking portion and a medium bundle stacking control unit. A plurality of recording mediums, on which images are recorded, are conveyed and stacked into the conveyed medium stacking portion. The medium bundle stapling member staples a medium bundle, which is a bundle of the plurality of recording mediums stacked on the conveyed medium stacking portion, with staples. The stapled medium bundle is conveyed and stacked into the medium bundle stacking portion. The medium bundle stacking control unit stacks a second medium bundle on a first medium bundle under the condition that a second stacking stapling position deviates from a first stacking stapling position in a width direction by a distance not less than a staple width.

    摘要翻译: 后处理装置包括输送介质堆叠部分,中束装订构件,介质束堆叠部分和介质束堆叠控制单元。 记录有图像的多个记录介质被输送并堆叠到传送的介质堆叠部分中。 中束装订构件将具有堆叠在传送的介质堆叠部分上的多个记录介质的一束的介质束钉入订书钉。 装订的介质束被输送并堆叠到介质束堆叠部分中。 介质束堆叠控制单元在第二堆叠装订位置偏离宽度方向上的第一堆叠装订位置不小于订书钉宽度的距离的条件下,将第二介质束堆叠在第一介质束上。

    Process And Activated Carbon Catalyst For Ring-Opening Polymerization Of Lactone Compounds
    6.
    发明申请
    Process And Activated Carbon Catalyst For Ring-Opening Polymerization Of Lactone Compounds 失效
    用于内酯化合物开环聚合的工艺和活性炭催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080125568A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:US11795794

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: C08G63/87 B01J21/18

    CPC分类号: C08G63/823

    摘要: A lactone compound represented by following General Formula (1), such as ε-caprolactone, is reacted in the presence of a powdered activated carbon where necessary with an initiator such as a polyhydric alcohol, an aliphatic alcohol, or an aliphatic carboxylic acid to thereby yield, for example, a polylactone, a polylactone alkyl ether, or a polylactone alkyl ester.[Chemical Formula 1] Wherein R1 is an alkylene group having two to eighteen carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups each having one to ten carbon atoms.Accordingly, a target compound can be produced in a high yield with high quality, from which the catalyst can be easily removed.

    摘要翻译: 如下所述,通式(1)所示的内酯化合物如ε-己内酯在必要时与引发剂如多元醇,脂族醇或脂族羧酸在粉末状活性炭存在下反应,由此 产生例如聚内酯,聚内酯烷基醚或聚内酯烷基酯。 [化学式1]其中R 1是具有2至18个碳原子的亚烷基,其可被一个或多个各自具有1至10个碳原子的烷基取代。 因此,可以以高产率高质量地制备目标化合物,从而可以容易地除去催化剂。

    Flame retardant composition process for producing the same, flame-retardant resin composition, and molded object thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Flame retardant composition process for producing the same, flame-retardant resin composition, and molded object thereof 审中-公开
    阻燃组合物的制造方法,阻燃性树脂组合物及其成型体

    公开(公告)号:US20050070647A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10497603

    申请日:2002-10-31

    摘要: A molded article is produced from a flame retardant resin composition obtained by compounding a thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin with a flame retardant composition comprising as essential ingredients a fluorine compound (A) represented by the following formula (1): R1—SO2—R2 or R1—SO3−M+  (1) (wherein R1 represents a C1-C12 perfluoroalkyl group, a C2-C8 perfluoroalkenyl group, a C6-C12 perfluoroaryl group which may be substituted, a C3-C12 perfluoroalicyclic hydrocarbon group, or a C7-C12 perfluoroaralkyl group; R2 represents a halogen atom, an N-alkylamino group, or an N-alkyl-N-hydroxyalkylamino group; and M represents an alkali metal) and a polyester resin (B). The molded article has flame retardancy despite addition of the fluorine compound (A) in a very small amount. Excellent dispersion of the fluorine compound (A) is attained, and bleeding of the compound (A) is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 通过将热塑性树脂或热固性树脂与由下式(1)表示的氟化合物(A)作为必要成分的阻燃剂组合物组合而获得的阻燃树脂组合物制备成型制品:R 1 -SO 2 -R 2或R 1 -SO 3 - M +(1)(其中R 1表示C 1 -C 12全氟烷基,C 2 -C 8全氟链烯基,C 6 -C 12全氟芳基, 可以被取代,C 3 -C 12全氟脂环烃基或C 7 -C 12全氟烷基; R 2表示卤素原子,N-烷基氨基或N-烷基-N-羟烷基氨基; M表示 碱金属)和聚酯树脂(B)。 尽管添加氟化合物(A)的量很少,但是模塑制品具有阻燃性。 氟化合物(A)的分散性优异,可以防止化合物(A)的渗色。

    Fatty acid esters composition of a polyglycerine, and uses thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Fatty acid esters composition of a polyglycerine, and uses thereof 失效
    聚甘油的脂肪酸酯组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06278008B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US08618504

    申请日:1996-03-19

    IPC分类号: C07C5300

    摘要: Disclosed are a fatty acid esters composition of a polyglycerine containing more than 70% of a fatty acid monoester which is defined by a specified analysis method, a process for the preparation thereof, a process for the preparation of a highly-purified fatty acid esters composition of a polyglycerine, and a highly-purified fatty acid esters composition of a polyglycerine having an oxirane oxygen concentration of below 100 ppm which is defined by a specified analysis method. The fatty acid esters compositions of a polyglycerine are useful as additives for a variety of food-stuffs, additives for a variety of thermoplastic resins, and as additives for a variety of cosmetics or detergents.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有超过70%脂肪酸单酯的聚甘油的脂肪酸酯组合物,其通过指定的分析方法,其制备方法,制备高纯度脂肪酸酯组合物的方法 的聚甘油,和通过规定的分析方法定义的环氧乙烷氧浓度低于100ppm的聚甘油的高度纯化的脂肪酸酯组合物。聚甘油的脂肪酸酯组合物可用作各种各样的添加剂 食品,各种热塑性树脂的添加剂,以及各种化妆品或洗涤剂的添加剂。

    Process and Activated Carbon Catalyst For Ring-Opening Polymerization
    10.
    发明申请
    Process and Activated Carbon Catalyst For Ring-Opening Polymerization 有权
    用于开环聚合的工艺和活性炭催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080161533A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11795803

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: C08G59/68 B01J21/18

    摘要: An oxirane compound of following Formula (1), such as glycidol, is reacted in the presence of a powdered activated carbon, where necessary, with an initiator such as a polyhydric alcohol, an aliphatic alcohol, or an aliphatic carboxylic acid, to yield, for example, a polyglycidol, a polyglycidol alkyl ether, or a polyglycidol alkyl ester. wherein R1 and R2 may be the same as or different from each other and each represent one selected from hydrogen (H); a branched- or straight-chain alkyl group having one to thirty carbon atoms or an aryl group; and a functional group represented by —CH2-M, wherein M represents OH, F, Cl, Br, or —OR3, wherein R3 represents an alkyl group having one to twenty carbon atoms, allyl group, or an aryl group.A target compound can be obtained in a high yield with high quality according to this invention, from which the catalyst can be easily separated.

    摘要翻译: 在粉末状活性炭(必要时)与多元醇,脂肪族醇,脂肪族羧酸等引发剂的存在下,使缩水甘油等下式(1)的环氧乙烷化合物反应, 例如,聚缩水甘油,聚缩水甘油烷基醚或聚缩水甘油烷基酯。 其中R 1和R 2彼此可以相同或不同,并且各自表示选自氢(H); 具有一至三十个碳原子的支链或直链烷基或芳基; 和由-CH 2 M-M表示的官能团,其中M表示OH,F,Cl,Br或-OR 3,其中R 3, SUP>表示具有1-20个碳原子的烷基,烯丙基或芳基。 根据本发明,可以以高产率高质量获得目标化合物,催化剂可以从其中容易地分离。