Piezoelectric composite material
    1.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric composite material 失效
    压电复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US4675123A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US722199

    申请日:1985-04-11

    IPC分类号: H01L41/18 C04B35/00 C04B35/49

    CPC分类号: H01L41/37 H01L41/183

    摘要: A piezoelectric composite material having excellent piezoelectric property and workability, which is prepared by compounding in a specific mixing ratio a ferroelectric ceramic powder comprising microcrystals having uniform size and virtually a single domain and a polymer. The ceramic powder is obtained by preparing a ceramic having a desired composition by causing the appropriate mixture of starting powders to undergo a solid phase reaction, grinding the reaction product, annealing the resulting powder under heat and optionally chemically etching it.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有优异的压电性能和可加工性的压电复合材料,其通过以特定混合比例配制包含具有均匀尺寸的微晶的铁电陶瓷粉末和实际上单一结构域和聚合物来制备。 通过制备具有所需组成的陶瓷,通过使起始粉末的适当混合物进行固相反应,研磨反应产物,在加热下对所得粉末进行退火并任选地化学蚀刻来获得陶瓷粉末。

    Piezoelectric transducer for electrical string instruments and pickup
means comprising the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric transducer for electrical string instruments and pickup means comprising the same 失效
    用于电弦乐器的压电换能器和包括其的拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US4278000A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-14

    申请号:US088622

    申请日:1979-10-26

    摘要: The present invention provides a piezoelectric transducer and pickup means using the same for electrical string instruments, the transducer comprising a long and flat outer layer of flexible material and a flexible piezoelectric cable which is buried therein and has a center electrode, a piezoelectric layer formed on the outer periphery of the said electrode and an outer electrode formed on the outer periphery of the said layer, the stiffness thereof being enhanced by either using elastomer of the hardness of more than 80 as measured by the Spring Hardness Test Method in the Physical Testing Method for Vulcanizing Rubber of Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS K 6301) as the material for the outer layer, or by plaiting (braiding) metal wires or by winding the outer electrode of the piezoelectric cable in such a manner as to enable it to press against the piezoelectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种压电换能器及其采用该电子仪器的拾取装置,该换能器包括长且平坦的柔性材料外层和一个埋在其中的柔性压电电缆,并具有中心电极, 所述电极的外周和形成在所述层的外周上的外电极,其刚度通过使用通过在物理测试方法中的弹簧硬度测试方法测量的硬度大于80的弹性体来增强 对于作为外层材料的日本工业标准(JIS K 6301)的硫化橡胶,或者通过编织(编织)金属丝或通过缠绕压电电缆的外部电极,使其能够压靠 压电层。

    Method of manufacturing Al-stabilized superconductor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing Al-stabilized superconductor 失效
    制造Al稳定超导体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4537642A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-27

    申请号:US571761

    申请日:1984-01-18

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an Al-stabilized superconductor is disclosed. The method comprises combining into a composite a thin elongated Al member and a superconductive wire. The Al member is preferably comprised of high purity Al having a purity of not less than 99.9% and the superconductive wire is comprised of copper or a copper alloy matrix. The method produces a composite with strong adhesion between the Al member and the superconductive wire even under adverse conditions. Further, the method can be easily and quickly carried out.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造Al稳定超导体的方法。 该方法包括将细长的Al构件和超导导线组合成复合材料。 Al成分优选由纯度不低于99.9%的高纯度Al组成,超导线由铜或铜合金基体构成。 该方法即使在不利的条件下也产生了Al构件和超导线之间具有很强粘附性的复合材料。 此外,该方法可以容易且快速地进行。

    The method for producing an Al-stabilized superconducting wire
    8.
    发明授权
    The method for producing an Al-stabilized superconducting wire 失效
    制造Al稳定超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4659007A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US666632

    申请日:1984-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01B5/08 H01L39/14 H01L39/24

    摘要: A method for producing an aluminum-stabilized superconducting wire is dislcosed herein, which comprises alternately winding superconducting elementary wires and high purity wires around a core, such as an electrically insulated copper wire core, impregnating the entire wire arrangement with solder to bind the wires together and subsequently forming or drawing the wire arrangement to increase the adhesion between the wires. In another embodiment, the thus-impregnated wire arrangement is subjected to a heat treatment to recover the residual resistance ratio of the aluminum. The impregnated wire arrangement is characterized by having a high mechanical toughness and improved electrical contact for greater electrical stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在诸如脉冲磁体等的充电磁场中使用的超导磁体中的Al稳定超导线材,特别涉及具有尺寸减小和重量轻的特性的Al稳定超导线材, 高电流密度,高稳定性,低AC损耗等,及其制造方法。 所述Al稳定超导线具有选自超导基本线,电绝缘Cu或Cu合金或非磁性金属或其合金的芯,并且其中超导基本线和高纯度Al线交替地围绕所述 核心。 绞合的电缆通过用焊料浸渍而进行接合,或者进一步经受还原处理和热处理,从而可以获得具有所述高性能的铝稳定的超导线。

    Al-stabilized superconducting wire and the method for producing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Al-stabilized superconducting wire and the method for producing the same 失效
    铝稳定超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4506109A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US382363

    申请日:1982-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01B5/08 H01L39/14 H01B12/00

    摘要: The invention relates an Al-stabilized superconducting wire for use in a superconducting magnet used in a charging magnetic field, such as a pulse magnet and the like, and particularly to an Al-stabilized superconducting wire having the properties of reduced size and light weight, high current density, high stability, low AC loss, etc., and a method for producing the same. The said Al-stabilized superconducting wire has a core chosen from a superconducting elementary wire, an electrically insulated Cu or a Cu alloy, or a nonmagnetic metal or alloys thereof, and wherein the superconducting elementary wires and high purity Al wires are alternately stranded around said core. The stranded cable is bonded by impregnating it with solder, or further by subjecting it to a reduction process and heat treatment thereby making it possible to obtain an aluminum stabilized superconducting wire having said high properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在诸如脉冲磁体等的充电磁场中使用的超导磁体中的Al稳定超导线材,特别涉及具有尺寸减小和重量轻的特性的Al稳定超导线材, 高电流密度,高稳定性,低AC损耗等,及其制造方法。 所述Al稳定超导线具有选自超导基本线,电绝缘Cu或Cu合金或非磁性金属或其合金的芯,并且其中超导基本线和高纯度Al线交替地围绕所述 核心。 绞合的电缆通过用焊料浸渍而进行接合,或者进一步经受还原处理和热处理,从而可以获得具有所述高性能的铝稳定的超导线。