摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention help to adjust the recess depth of a head element portion of a head slider. In an embodiment of the present invention, in a test step in manufacturing an HDD, the HDD examines the recess depth of a head element portion and decreases and adjusts the recess depth if the recess depth of the head element portion does not satisfy the predetermined condition. The HDD moves an actuator to a ramp of a retract position and supplies power to a heater in a head slider. If the heater power is large, the head element portion undergoes plastic deformation. The plastic deformation of the head element portion decreases the recess depth of the head element portion.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention help to adjust the recess depth of a head element portion of a head slider. In an embodiment of the present invention, in a test step in manufacturing an HDD, the HDD examines the recess depth of a head element portion and decreases and adjusts the recess depth if the recess depth of the head element portion does not satisfy the predetermined condition. The HDD moves an actuator to a ramp of a retract position and supplies power to a heater in a head slider. If the heater power is large, the head element portion undergoes plastic deformation. The plastic deformation of the head element portion decreases the recess depth of the head element portion.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide a manufacturing method for a disk drive which allows highly accurate recording of servo data without substituting the internal gas of the disk drive, and such a magnetic disk drive and servo track writer. In one embodiment, a disk, a magnetic head slider with a head for writing data onto and reading out data from the disk, a suspension for retaining the magnetic head slider, an arm for supporting the suspension, and a driving section for driving the arm are stored into an enclosure. When a servo track write operation is conducted, the enclosure interior is depressurized to an atmospheric pressure lower than normal pressure and then servo data is recorded on the disk.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide a manufacturing method for a disk drive which allows highly accurate recording of servo data without substituting the internal gas of the disk drive, and such a magnetic disk drive and servo track writer. In one embodiment, a disk, a magnetic head slider with a head for writing data onto and reading out data from the disk, a suspension for retaining the magnetic head slider, an arm for supporting the suspension, and a driving section for driving the arm are stored into an enclosure. When a servo track write operation is conducted, the enclosure interior is depressurized to an atmospheric pressure lower than normal pressure and then servo data is recorded on the disk.
摘要:
A disk storage medium and a disk drive which reduce friction during landing of the head/slider is described. The minimum fly height area of the head/slider is positioned over a texture free portion of the landing zone on the disk surface landing. In a preferred embodiment, the landing zone of a magnetic disk is a laser texture zone comprising a great number of bumps and is positioned during landing adjacent an area other than the minimum fly height area of the head/slider. The area facing the minimum fly height area of a head/slider has no bumps, i.e. is a bump free zone.
摘要:
The present invention provides an olefin polymer having a narrow molecular weight distribution and a specific molecular weight, an olefin polymer having a functional group introduced at the terminal, a tapered polymer containing a segment wherein monomer composition continuously changes in the polymer chain, an olefin polymer having different segments which are bonded to each other, and a process for preparing these polymers. The olefin polymers of the invention are polymers of olefins of 2 to 20 carbon atoms and have a number-average molecular weight of not less than 500 and Mw/Mn of not more than 1.5. In the process for preparing an olefin polymer, an olefin of 2 to 20 carbon atoms is polymerized in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a transition metal compound represented by, for example, the following formula (I): LmMXn (I) wherein M is a transition metal atom of Group 3 to Group 11 of the periodic table, m is 1 to 5, n is a number satisfying a valence of M, L is a ligand coordinated to the central metal M and is a ligand containing a heteroatom having no direct bond to the central metal, and X is a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group or the like.
摘要:
Disclosed are improved procedures for preparing pinacolone from compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein, either adjacent two of A, B, C and D form a single bond between them and the remaining two are hydrogen atoms, or both A and D are hydrogen atoms and one of B and C is a hydrogen atom and the other represents OH, Cl, Br, HSO.sub.4, H.sub.2 PO.sub.4 or ClO.sub.4, anda new procedure which enables preparing pinacolone from a compound of general formula (II) ##STR2## wherein, both W and Y are each hydrogen atoms and X and Z are the same or different and each represents OH, Cl, Br, HSO.sub.4, H.sub.2 PO.sub.4, ClO.sub.4 or RCOO wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or one of W and Y is a hydrogen atom and the other forms a single bond together with X, and Z represents OH, Cl, Br, HSO.sub.4 H.sub.2 PO.sub.4, ClO.sub.4 or RCOO where R is defined as above. In the process of preparing pinacolone from compounds of formula (I) by reacting them with formaldehyde in the presence of a strong inorganic acid, the process can be improved by adding a salt of a strong inorganic acid, or a compound of formula (II). Pinacolone can also be produced by heating a compound of general formula (II) in the presence of a strong inorganic acid and this reaction, too, can be improved by the addition of a salt of a strong inorganic acid. The use of a salt of a strong inorganic acid according to the invention makes it possible to reduce the concentration and the amount of strong acid normally required, and to improve the yield of pinacolone.
摘要翻译:公开了通式(I)化合物(I)制备频哪酮的改进方法,其中A,B,C和D中的相邻两个在它们之间形成单键,其余两个是氢原子或两者 A和D是氢原子,B和C之一是氢原子,另一个表示OH,Cl,Br,HSO 4,H 2 PO 4或ClO 4,以及能够由通式(II)化合物制备频哪酮的新方法 (II)其中W和Y各自为氢原子,X和Z相同或不同,并且各自表示OH,Cl,Br,HSO 4,H 2 PO 4,ClO 4或RCOO,其中R是氢原子或烷基 1至3个碳原子,或W和Y中的一个为氢原子,另一个与X一起形成单键,Z表示OH,Cl,Br,HSO 4,H 2 PO 4,ClO 4或RCOO,其中R如上定义。 在强力无机酸存在下,通过与式(I)化合物的反应制备频哪酮可以通过加入强无机酸的盐或式(II)的化合物来改善, 。 倍他乐龙也可以通过在强无机酸存在下加热通式(II)的化合物来制备,该反应也可以通过加入强无机酸的盐来改善。 使用根据本发明的强无机酸的盐使得可以降低通常需要的强酸的浓度和量,并且可以提高频那酮的产率。
摘要:
The 3-methyl-3-butene-1-ol contained in the oily mixture obtained in the production of isoprene by the reaction of isobutene and formaldehyde through the intermediate 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane can be isolated by adding boric acid to said mixture to form the boric acid ester of 3-methyl-3-butene-1-ol and recovering the higher boiling fraction having a boiling point of above 160.degree.C.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention help to precisely control the clearance between a head and disk for the pressure without using a barometric sensor. In an embodiment of the present invention, an HDD determines a clearance from variations in operational parameters, and further determines a variation in pressure by deducting the clearance variation caused by a variation in temperature from the clearance. When the HDD controls the clearance in accordance with the pressure change, the HDD checks for head-disk contact. The accuracy and reliability in pressure measurement (clearance measurement) using operational parameters are not high. Therefore, confirming the pressure measurement by the presence or absence of head-disk contact eliminates head-disk contact in the following read/write operation to attain a securer margin for the clearance.
摘要:
At least part of the surface of a read/write element of the magnetic head surface is coated with low surface energy materials. The low surface energy materials have sufficient humidity resistance, wetting resistance, and hydrophobicity to repel water from the coated surfaces. Such properties yield improved corrosion resistance for the coated surfaces. The low surface energy materials include fluorocarbon compounds (FCOC) and special materials such as perfluoroalkylpolyoxyethyleneethanol. The low surface energy materials are coated on the magnetic heads as thin films. The thin films have a thickness in the range of 5-100 angstroms, but are preferred in the range of 10-20 angstroms. The thin films provide sufficient adhesion on and corrosion protection of the heads without decreasing their performance.