公开(公告)号：US08871827B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13487550

申请日：2012-06-04

申请人： Ulrike Licht ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ ,  Ulrich Filges

发明人： Ulrike Licht ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ ,  Ulrich Filges

IPC分类号： C08F20/22 ,  B29D11/00 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08G61/04 ,  C09J133/10

CPC分类号： C09J133/10 ,  C08L2312/06 ,  Y10T428/2826

摘要： Described is a radiation-crosslinkable hotmelt adhesive comprising at least one radiation-crosslinkable poly(meth)acrylate formed to an extent of at least 60% by weight of C1 to C10 alkyl(meth)acrylates and at least one oligo(meth)acrylate which comprises nonacrylic C C double bonds and has a K value of less than or equal to 20. The hotmelt adhesive comprises a photoinitiator which may be present in the form of an additive not attached to the poly(meth)acrylate and/or not attached to the oligo(meth)acrylate, may be incorporated by copolymerization into the poly(meth)acrylate, and/or may be attached to the oligo(meth)acrylate. The hotmelt adhesive can be used for producing adhesive tapes.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种辐射可交联的热熔粘合剂，其包含至少一种以至少60重量％的C 1 -C 10烷基（甲基）丙烯酸酯和至少一种低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的至少一种可辐射交联的聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的程度形成的至少一种低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯， 包括非丙烯酸CC双键，并且具有小于或等于20的K值。热熔粘合剂包括光引发剂，其可以不附着于聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的添加剂形式存在和/或不附着于聚 低级（甲基）丙烯酸酯可以通过共聚合引入聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯中，和/或可以连接到低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯上。 热熔粘合剂可用于生产胶带。

公开(公告)号：US20120315474A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

申请号：US13487550

申请日：2012-06-04

申请人： Ulrike LICHT ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ ,  Ulrich Filges

发明人： Ulrike LICHT ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ ,  Ulrich Filges

IPC分类号： C09J133/10 ,  C09J7/02

CPC分类号： C09J133/10 ,  C08L2312/06 ,  Y10T428/2826

摘要： Described is a radiation-crosslinkable hotmelt adhesive comprising at least one radiation-crosslinkable poly(meth)acrylate formed to an extent of at least 60% by weight of C1 to C10 alkyl (meth)acrylates and at least one oligo(meth)acrylate which comprises nonacrylic C—C double bonds and has a K value of less than or equal to 20.The hotmelt adhesive comprises a photoinitiator which may be present in the form of an additive not attached to the poly(meth)acrylate and/or not attached to the oligo(meth)acrylate, may be incorporated by copolymerization into the poly(meth)acrylate, and/or may be attached to the oligo(meth)acrylate. The hotmelt adhesive can be used for producing adhesive tapes.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种辐射可交联的热熔粘合剂，其包含至少一种以至少60重量％的C 1 -C 10烷基（甲基）丙烯酸酯和至少一种低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的至少一种可辐射交联的聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的程度形成的至少一种低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯， 包括非丙烯酸C-C双键，并且具有小于或等于20的K值。热熔粘合剂包括光引发剂，其可以不附着于聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯和/或未附着的添加剂的形式存在 （甲基）丙烯酸酯可以通过共聚合引入聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯中，和/或可以连接到低聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯上。 热熔粘合剂可用于生产胶带。

公开(公告)号：US09365745B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13443044

申请日：2012-04-10

申请人： Matthias Gerst ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ

发明人： Matthias Gerst ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ

IPC分类号： C09J4/02 ,  C09J133/04 ,  C09J133/14 ,  C09J4/00 ,  C09J133/00

CPC分类号： C09J4/00 ,  C09J133/00 ,  C09J133/14 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/2887

摘要： A description is given of a pressure-sensitive adhesive dispersion comprising a water-dispersed polymer P1 formed by emulsion polymerization. The polymer P1 is formed from a monomer mixture comprising (a) at least 40% by weight of C4 to C20 alkyl (meth)acrylates which when polymerized as homopolymers have a glass transition temperature of −30° C. or less, (b) at least 0.05% by weight of (meth)acrylate monomers having a substituent of the formula where X is CH2, O, NH or NR and R is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, (c) at least 0.1% by weight of acid monomers. The polymer P1 is prepared by polymerization in at least 2 stages, the glass transition temperature of a polymer from monomers of the first stage being lower by at least 20° C. than the glass transition temperature of a polymer from monomers of a later, second stage.

摘要翻译： 给出了包含通过乳液聚合形成的水分散聚合物P1的压敏粘合剂分散体的描述。 聚合物P1由包含（a）至少40重量％的（甲基）丙烯酸C 4至C 20烷基酯的单体混合物形成，当聚均为均聚物的玻璃化转变温度为-30℃或更低时，（b） 至少0.05重量％的具有下式的取代基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯单体，其中X是CH 2，O，NH或NR，R是C 1至C 4烷基，（c）至少0.1重量％的酸单体 。 聚合物P1通过至少两个阶段的聚合制备，聚合物的玻璃化转变温度从第一阶段的单体的玻璃化转变温度比聚合物的玻璃化转变温度低至少20℃，后者的第二阶段的单体 阶段。

公开(公告)号：US20120261070A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13443044

申请日：2012-04-10

申请人： Matthias GERST ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ

发明人： Matthias GERST ,  Dirk Wulff ,  Thomas Christ

IPC分类号： B32B7/12 ,  C09J4/02

CPC分类号： C09J4/00 ,  C09J133/00 ,  C09J133/14 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/2887

摘要： A description is given of a pressure-sensitive adhesive dispersion comprising a water-dispersed polymer P1 formed by emulsion polymerization. The polymer P1 is formed from a monomer mixture comprising (a) at least 40% by weight of C4 to C20 alkyl (meth)acrylates which when polymerized as homopolymers have a glass transition temperature of −30° C. or less, (b) at least 0.05% by weight of (meth)acrylate monomers having a substituent of the formula where X is CH2, O, NH or NR and R is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, (c) at least 0.1% by weight of acid monomers. The polymer P1 is prepared by polymerization in at least 2 stages, the glass transition temperature of a polymer from monomers of the first stage being lower by at least 20° C. than the glass transition temperature of a polymer from monomers of a later, second stage.

摘要翻译： 给出了包含通过乳液聚合形成的水分散聚合物P1的压敏粘合剂分散体的描述。 聚合物P1由包含（a）至少40重量％的（甲基）丙烯酸C 4至C 20烷基酯的单体混合物形成，当聚均为均聚物的玻璃化转变温度为-30℃或更低时，（b） 至少0.05重量％的具有下式的取代基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯单体，其中X是CH 2，O，NH或NR，R是C 1至C 4烷基，（c）至少0.1重量％的酸单体 。 聚合物P1通过至少两个阶段的聚合制备，聚合物的玻璃化转变温度从第一阶段的单体的玻璃化转变温度比聚合物的玻璃化转变温度低至少20℃，后者的第二阶段的单体 阶段。

公开(公告)号：US20130112816A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-09

申请号：US13697401

申请日：2011-05-12

申请人： Thomas Christ ,  Thomas Bergk ,  Jürgen Hellbach ,  Harald Kopilovitsch

发明人： Thomas Christ ,  Thomas Bergk ,  Jürgen Hellbach ,  Harald Kopilovitsch

IPC分类号： E01B7/02 ,  E01B7/00

CPC分类号： E01B7/02 ,  B21D47/00 ,  E01B7/00 ,  E01B7/24

摘要： A superstructure device (10) for a set of points having a switch support which is composed of a block of high-strength steel and which has stock and short point rails which delimit said switch support and are formed integrally from the block, wherein the block is connected to a lower part composed of a material other than the high-strength steel, such as mild steel, and is in particular connected in a materially joined fashion, wherein the block extends essentially over the entire length of a switch rail device as the superstructure device on both sides beyond the switch support, and the lower part is a means of supporting the block in the form of at least two supports which are spaced apart from one another.

摘要翻译： 一种用于一组点的上部结构装置（10），所述上部结构装置（10）具有开关支撑件，所述开关支撑件由高强度钢块组成，并且具有限定所述开关支撑并且从所述块体一体形成的库存和短路轨道，其中所述块 连接到由低强度钢之类的除了高强度钢之外的材料构成的下部，并且特别是以物质连接的方式连接，其中块基本上在开关轨道装置的整个长度上延伸，如 上部结构装置在开关支撑件之外的两侧，并且下部是以彼此间隔开的至少两个支撑件的形式支撑块的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110106417A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US11793955

申请日：2004-12-29

申请人： Thomas Christ ,  Christian Reinhardt

发明人： Thomas Christ ,  Christian Reinhardt

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  E04H5/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/047

摘要： A method of path planning for a working resource to access storage bins in a warehouse, the warehouse comprising a plurality of storage bins, the warehouse being divided into a set of activity areas, each activity area comprising a number of the bins of the warehouse; the method comprising the following steps: Selecting one out of a set of activities of a working resource in the warehouse; selecting a sort sequence which is associated with the selected activity, the sort sequence defining a path through the activity area the working resource has to follow when accessing the bins; determining, based on the selected activity area and the selected sort sequence, the path through the activity area to the bins.

摘要翻译： 一种用于工作资源访问仓库中的存储箱的路径规划方法，所述仓库包括多个存储仓，所述仓库被分成一组活动区域，每个活动区域包括仓库的多个仓; 该方法包括以下步骤：从仓库中的工作资源的一组活动中选择一个; 选择与所选择的活动相关联的排序序列，所述排序顺序定义通过所述工作资源在访问所述箱时必须遵循的活动区域的路径; 基于所选择的活动区域和所选择的排序顺序，确定通过活动区域到箱的路径。

公开(公告)号：US20100332070A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12492699

申请日：2009-06-26

申请人： Jonas Mueller ,  Thomas Christ ,  Axel Poeltenstein ,  Jochen Hoenle ,  Felix Lins

发明人： Jonas Mueller ,  Thomas Christ ,  Axel Poeltenstein ,  Jochen Hoenle ,  Felix Lins

IPC分类号： G06F7/00

CPC分类号： B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W30/20 ,  B60W50/085 ,  B60W2050/0016

摘要： A method and controller are provided for controlling a power train of a vehicle having a number of modes of operation. A first controller is provided for controlling of a first function of the vehicle. At least one second controller is provided for controlling of a second function of the vehicle. The first controller and the at least one second controller are combined in a joint controller having a state observer and a number of controlling entities. The joint controller is operated by a set of formal controlling parameters assigned to the controlling entities. Actual parameters of the set of formal controlling parameters are switched according to a current mode of the number of modes of operation.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于控制具有多个操作模式的车辆的动力传动系的方法和控制器。 提供了用于控制车辆的第一功能的第一控制器。 提供至少一个第二控制器用于控制车辆的第二功能。 第一控制器和至少一个第二控制器组合在具有状态观察器和多个控制实体的联合控制器中。 联合控制器由分配给控制实体的一组形式控制参数操作。 一组形式控制参数的实际参数根据操作模式数量的当前模式进行切换。

公开(公告)号：US08849485B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US11822558

申请日：2007-07-06

申请人： Thomas Christ

发明人： Thomas Christ

IPC分类号： B60L11/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/16 ,  B60L1/00 ,  B60W30/182 ,  B60L15/20 ,  B60L1/06 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00

CPC分类号： B60W10/26 ,  B60L1/003 ,  B60L1/06 ,  B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/16 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L15/2045 ,  B60L2240/12 ,  B60L2240/622 ,  B60L2240/68 ,  B60L2250/16 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W20/13 ,  B60W30/182 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2550/14 ,  B60W2550/20 ,  B60W2550/402 ,  B60W2720/103 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7027 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7283 ,  Y02T10/7291 ,  Y02T90/16 ,  Y02T90/161 ,  Y02T90/162 ,  Y02T90/34

摘要： A system for operating an hybrid vehicle is described. The system includes an hybrid operating strategy module for controlling hybrid operating functions of the vehicle based on input data, a navigation system providing vehicle routing input data to the hybrid operating strategy module, and a traffic information system providing traffic information input data to the hybrid operating strategy module. The hybrid operating strategy module determines electric portions of the vehicle route for charging batteries of the vehicle and inner portions of the vehicle route for prioritizing electric driving.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于操作混合动力车辆的系统。 该系统包括用于基于输入数据控制车辆的混合操作功能的混合操作策略模块，向混合操作策略模块提供车辆路由输入数据的导航系统以及向混合操作提供交通信息输入数据的交通信息系统 策略模块 混合操作策略模块确定用于对车辆的电池充电的车辆路线的电气部分和用于优先进行电动驾驶的车辆路线的内部。

公开(公告)号：US08802252B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US12371333

申请日：2009-02-13

申请人： Joachim Froeschl ,  Sebastian Scharner ,  Thomas Christ

发明人： Joachim Froeschl ,  Sebastian Scharner ,  Thomas Christ

IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/50

CPC分类号： H02J7/345 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H02J7/0008 ,  H02J7/0013 ,  H02J7/042 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： A method is provided for extending the useful life of a rechargeable energy storage unit for use in a motor vehicle, such as, in particular, a double layer capacitor, a lithium ion storage unit, a lithium ion capacitor or a NiMH storage unit, which exhibits a plurality of storage cells. In order to extend the useful life of the energy storage unit, it is proposed that the temperature and/or storage capacity of each of the storage cells be measured. If the temperature of a storage cell exceeds a reference value for the temperature of the storage cell on the storage cell is partially discharged, and, in this way, its voltage is reduced.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于延长用于机动车辆的可再充电能量存储单元的使用寿命的方法，特别是双层电容器，锂离子存储单元，锂离子电容器或NiMH存储单元，其中 展示多个存储单元。 为了延长能量存储单元的使用寿命，建议测量每个存储单元的温度和/或存储容量。 如果存储单元的温度超过存储单元上的存储单元的温度的参考值部分地放电，并且以这种方式减小其电压。

公开(公告)号：US20120168569A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13381562

申请日：2010-06-29

申请人： Thomas Christ

发明人： Thomas Christ

IPC分类号： E01B7/02 ,  E01B5/10

CPC分类号： E01B5/08 ,  E01B5/10

摘要： A rail or grooved rail having upper and lower parts made of different materials, the upper part having a head and being made of a water-resistant material, and the lower part being made of structural steel, and wherein the lower part of the rail is a profile element having a web or a flat element forming a web.

摘要翻译： 具有由不同材料制成的上部和下部的轨道或槽轨，上部具有头部并由防水材料制成，下部由结构钢制成，并且其中轨道的下部为 轮廓元件具有腹板或形成腹板的平坦元件。