Abstract:
The presently disclosed subject matter relates to compositions and methods directed to cancer theranostic nucleic acid constructs that permit simultaneous cancer-specific viral replication, expression of a diagnostic gene product, and expression of a therapeutic gene.
Abstract:
Provided herein are methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating cancer, such as prostate cancer. More specifically, MDA-5-encoding polynucleotides or MDA-5-encoding polypeptides, or functional derivatives thereof, are useful for inducing regression pre-established cancers and development of long-lasting antitumor immune memory.
Abstract:
In various aspects, the present disclosure provides methods of preventing metastasis to bone in a subject with cancer, as well as compositions and kits for use in the same. In various aspects, the present disclosure provides methods of treating bone metastasis in a subject with cancer, as well as compositions and kits for use in the same. In embodiments, compositions comprise an MDA-7/IL-24 protein.
Abstract:
The presently disclosed subject matter generally relates to genetic constructs and methods for their use in cancer imaging, cancer treatment, and combined imaging and treatment protocols. In particular, the presently disclosed subject matter relates to tripartite cancer theranostic nucleic acid constructs that permit simultaneous cancer specific viral replication, expression of a diagnostic gene product, and expression of a therapeutic gene.
Abstract:
This invention discloses a method of modulating the survival and stemness of cancer stem cells (CSCs) by modulating the expression of MDA-9/Syntenin (SDCBP), which regulates multiple stemness genes, and controls survival of CSCs by activating the pathways, including without limitation NOTCH1. In one embodiment, the stemness genes that can be regulated by modulating expression or activity of MDA-9/Syntenin (SDCBP) includes, but are not limited to, ALDH1A1, AXL, CD44, DDR1, ID1, ITGB1, c-myc, Nanog, NOTCH, Oct4/POU5F1, Sox2, and STAT3. The invention also discloses a method of decreasing/inhibiting CSCs's tumorigenicity and a method of increasing survival of a subject with cancer by suppression of mda-9. This invention provides a method of inhibiting the growth of a cancer, and a method of determining the metastatic or angiogenic potential of a cancer. This invention further provides a method of screening for a candidate compound that modulate the expression or activities of MDA-9/Syntenin (SDCBP).
Abstract:
Provided herein are methods and compositions useful for treating cancer, such as prostate cancer, through adoptive cell transfer of T cells derived from patients and genetically engineered to express MDA-7/IL-24 and/or other immune modulating agents. The methods described herein result in cancer cell death and reprogramming of the tumor immune compartment to restore antitumor immunity both at a primary tumor site and systemically.
Abstract:
Methods of prognosing the outcome of cancer and/or cancer treatment are provided. The methods involve quantitating the level of methylation at a site that regulates expression of the mda-9/Syntenin gene, site cg17197774. High levels of methylation indicate a good prognosis whereas low levels of methylation indicate a poor prognosis and determination of these levels permits risk stratification of patients with cancer.
Abstract:
Provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions and methods useful for treating cancer and preventing cancer metastasis, particularly in cancers that have increased MDA-9/Syntenin expression.
Abstract:
Provided herein are, inter alia, compositions that bind to a PDZ1 domain of MDA-9/Syntenin (syndecan binding protein: SDCBP), thereby inhibiting MDA-9/Syntenin activity, and methods of use of same. The compositions and methods provided herein are useful for treating cancer and preventing cancer metastasis, particularly in cancers that have increased MDA-9/Syntenin expression.
Abstract:
Provided herein are, inter alia, compositions that bind to a PDZ1 domain of MDA-9/Syntenin (syndecan binding protein: SDCBP), thereby inhibiting MDA-9/Syntenin activity, and methods of use of same. The compositions and methods provided herein are useful for treating cancer and preventing cancer metastasis, particularly in cancers that have increased MDA-9/Syntenin expression.