摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor component includes forming a first electrically insulating layer (120) and a second electrically insulating layer (130) over a semiconductor substrate (110). The method further includes etching a first trench (140) and a second trench (150) through the first and second electrically insulating layers and into the semiconductor substrate, and etching a third trench (610) through a bottom surface of the second trench and into the semiconductor substrate. The third trench has a first portion (920) and a second portion (930) interior to the first portion. The method still further includes forming a third electrically insulating layer (910) filling the first trench and the first portion of the third trench without filling the second portion of the third trench, and also includes forming a plug layer (1010) in the second portion of the third trench.
摘要:
A semiconductor component comprises a first semiconductor region (110, 310), a second semiconductor region (120, 320) above the first semiconductor region, a third semiconductor region (130, 330) above the second semiconductor region, a fourth semiconductor region (140, 340) above the third semiconductor region, a fifth semiconductor region (150, 350) above the second semiconductor region and at least partially contiguous with the fourth semiconductor region, a sixth semiconductor region (160, 360) above and electrically shorted to the fifth semiconductor region, and an electrically insulating layer (180, 380) above the fourth semiconductor region and the fifth semiconductor region. A junction (145, 345) between the fourth semiconductor region and the fifth semiconductor region forms a zener diode junction, which is located only underneath the electrically insulating layer. In one embodiment, a seventh semiconductor region (170) circumscribes the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth semiconductor regions.
摘要:
An electronic component includes a semiconductor substrate (110), an epitaxial semiconductor layer (120, 221, 222) over the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor region (130, 230) in the epitaxial semiconductor layer. The epitaxial semiconductor layer has an upper surface (123). A first portion (121) of the epitaxial semiconductor layer is located below the semiconductor region, and a second portion (122) of the epitaxial semiconductor layer is located above the semiconductor region. The semiconductor substrate and the first portion of the epitaxial semiconductor layer have a first conductivity type, and the semiconductor region has a second conductivity type. At least one electrically insulating trench (140, 240) extends from the upper surface of the epitaxial semiconductor layer into at least a portion of the semiconductor region. The semiconductor substrate has a doping concentration higher than a doping concentration of the first portion of the epitaxial semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A microelectronic assembly and a method for constructing a microelectronic assembly are provided. The microelectronic assembly may include a semiconductor substrate with an isolation trench (62) formed therein. The isolation trench (62) may have first and second opposing inner walls (74, 76) and a floor (78). First and second conductive plates (106) may be formed over the first and second opposing inner walls (74, 76) of the isolation trench (62) respectively such that there is a gap (90) between the first and second conductive plates (106). First and second semiconductor devices (114) may be formed in the semiconductor substrate on opposing sides of the isolation trench (62). The method may include forming a trench (62) in a semiconductor substrate, forming first and second conductive plates (106) within the trench, and forming first and second semiconductor devices (114) in the semiconductor substrate on opposing sides of the trench (62).
摘要:
A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate having a first dopant type. A first semiconductor region within the semiconductor substrate may have a plurality of first and second portions (44, 54). The first portions (44) may have a first thickness, and the second portions (54) may have a second thickness. The first semiconductor region may have a second dopant type. A plurality of second semiconductor regions (42) within the semiconductor substrate may each be positioned at least one of directly below and directly above a respective one of the first portions (44) of the first semiconductor region and laterally between a respective pair of the second portions (54) of the first semiconductor region. A third semiconductor region (56) within the semiconductor substrate may have the first dopant type. A gate electrode (64) may be over at least a portion of the first semiconductor region and at least a portion of the third semiconductor region (56).
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to isolated Zener diodes (100) that are substantially free of substrate current injection when forward biased. In particular, the Zener diodes (100) include an “isolation tub” structure that includes surrounding walls (150, 195) and a base (130) formed of semiconductor regions. In addition, the diodes (100) include silicide block (260) extending between anode (210) and cathode (220) regions. The reduction or elimination of substrate current injection overcomes a significant shortcoming of conventional Zener diodes that generally all suffer from substrate current injection when they are forward biased. Due to this substrate current injection, the current from each of a conventional diode's two terminals is not the same.
摘要:
A power metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) (100) incorporates a stepped drift region including a shallow trench insulator (STI) (112) partially overlapped by the gate (114) and which extends a portion of the distance to a drain region (122). A silicide block extends from and partially overlaps STI (112) and drain region (122). The STI (112) has a width that is approximately 50% to 75% of the drift region.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus are provided for reducing substrate leakage current of RESURF LDMOSFET devices. A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate (22) of a first type; first and second terminals (39,63) laterally spaced-apart on a surface (35) above the substrate; a first semiconductor region (32) of the first type overlying the substrate and ohmically coupled to the first terminal (39); a second semiconductor region (48) of a second opposite type in proximity to the first region and ohmically coupled to the first terminal; a third semiconductor region (30) of the second type overlying the substrate and ohmically coupled to the second terminal (63) and laterally arranged with respect to the first region; a parasitic vertical device comprising the first region and the substrate, the parasitic vertical device for permitting leakage current to flow from the first terminal to the substrate; a fourth semiconductor region (62) of the first type in proximity to the third region and ohmically coupled to the second terminal, thereby forming in combination with the third region a shorted base-collector region of a lateral transistor extending between the first and second terminals to provide diode action; a channel region (27) of the first type separating the first and third regions at the surface; a gate insulator (43) overlying the channel region; and a gate electrode (42) overlying the gate insulator.
摘要:
Particularly in high current applications, impact ionization induced electron-hole pairs are generated in the drain of an MOS transistor that can cause a parasitic bipolar transistor to become destructively conductive. The holes pass through the body region of the MOS transistor, which has intrinsic resistance, to the source, which is typically held at a relatively low voltage, such as ground. The hole current causes a voltage to develop in the body region, which acts as the base. This increased base voltage is what can cause the parasitic bipolar transistor to become conductive. The likelihood of this is greatly reduced by developing a voltage between the source, which acts as the emitter, and the body region by passing the channel current through an impedance between the source and the body region. This causes the emitter voltage to increase as the base voltage is increased and thereby prevent the parasitic bipolar transistor from becoming conductive.
摘要:
A semiconductor component comprises a first semiconductor region (110, 310), a second semiconductor region (120, 320) above the first semiconductor region, a third semiconductor region (130, 330) above the second semiconductor region, a fourth semiconductor region (140, 340) above the third semiconductor region, a fifth semiconductor region (150, 350) above the second semiconductor region and at least partially contiguous with the fourth semiconductor region, a sixth semiconductor region (160, 360) above and electrically shorted to the fifth semiconductor region, and an electrically insulating layer (180, 380) above the fourth semiconductor region and the fifth semiconductor region. A junction (145, 345) between the fourth semiconductor region and the fifth semiconductor region forms a zener diode junction, which is located only underneath the electrically insulating layer. In one embodiment, a seventh semiconductor region (170) circumscribes the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth semiconductor regions.