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公开(公告)号：US09702628B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-11
申请号：US13037968
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Wei Chen , Honghai Dong , Zhaohui Yang , Minggang She , Lishun Hu , Ke Liu , Xianglong Zhao
发明人： Wei Chen , Honghai Dong , Zhaohui Yang , Minggang She , Lishun Hu , Ke Liu , Xianglong Zhao
CPC分类号： F27D1/0006 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/74 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/845 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959
摘要： A refractory wall comprises a hotface layer comprising a hotface surface configured to be adjacent to a carbonaceous gasification environment, a backing layer facing the hotface layer, and a cooling layer facing the backing layer and configured to cool the hotface layer via the backing layer. A gasification device and a gasification process are also presented.
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公开(公告)号：US20130000270A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13537156
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Lishun Hu , Wei Chen , Zhaohui Yang , Minggang She , Xianglong Zhao , Richard Anthony DePuy , Judeth Brannon Corry
发明人： Lishun Hu , Wei Chen , Zhaohui Yang , Minggang She , Xianglong Zhao , Richard Anthony DePuy , Judeth Brannon Corry
CPC分类号： F02C6/00 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/74 , C10J3/76 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1678 , F01K23/06 , F02C3/28 , F27D1/12 , F27D17/00 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： An exemplary gasification reactor is disclosed including a vessel defined with a reaction chamber for receiving a carbon-containing fuel and an oxygen-containing gas under a partial combustion and producing a synthesis gas. A first cooling device and a second cooling device are provided to cool the vessel. The first cooling device is attached to a first upper region of the vessel. The second cooling device is attached to the second middle region of the vessel. A method and IGCC power generation system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种示例性的气化反应器，其包括容器，该容器限定有用于在部分燃烧下接收含碳燃料和含氧气体并产生合成气体的反应室。 提供第一冷却装置和第二冷却装置以冷却容器。 第一冷却装置附接到容器的第一上部区域。 第二冷却装置附接到容器的第二中间区域。 还公开了一种方法和IGCC发电系统。
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公开(公告)号：US09328301B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13513435
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Xiangqi Wang , Wei Chen , Ke Liu , Lishun Hu , Zhe Cui , Xianglong Zhao
发明人： Xiangqi Wang , Wei Chen , Ke Liu , Lishun Hu , Zhe Cui , Xianglong Zhao
CPC分类号： C10J3/50 , C01B3/363 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1807 , F23D1/005 , F23D17/007 , F23D2204/30 , Y02E20/18
摘要： An injector for co-feeding liquid and solid fuels into a gasifier is provided. The injector includes a body, a first member, and a second member. The body comprises a first channel for conveying a liquid fuel. The first member surrounds the body to define a second channel for pneumatically conveying a solid fuel. The second member surrounds the first member to define a third channel for conveying a fluid stream for dispersing the solid fuel. The liquid fuel is atomized before being mixed with the solid fuel. A method for co-feeding liquid and solid fuels is also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于将液体和固体燃料共同进料到气化器中的喷射器。 喷射器包括主体，第一构件和第二构件。 主体包括用于输送液体燃料的第一通道。 第一构件围绕主体以限定用于气动输送固体燃料的第二通道。 第二构件围绕第一构件以限定用于输送用于分散固体燃料的流体流的第三通道。 液体燃料在与固体燃料混合之前被雾化。 还提出了一种共同供给液体和固体燃料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20130134232A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13513435
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Xiangqi Wang , Wei Chen , Ke Liu , Lishun Hu , Zhe Cui , Xianglong Zhao
发明人： Xiangqi Wang , Wei Chen , Ke Liu , Lishun Hu , Zhe Cui , Xianglong Zhao
IPC分类号： C10J3/50
CPC分类号： C10J3/50 , C01B3/363 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1807 , F23D1/005 , F23D17/007 , F23D2204/30 , Y02E20/18
摘要： An injector for co-feeding liquid and solid fuels into a gasifier is provided. The injector includes a body, a first member, and a second member. The body comprises a first channel for conveying a liquid fuel. The first member surrounds the body to define a second channel for pneumatically conveying a solid fuel. The second member surrounds the first member to define a third channel for conveying a fluid stream for dispersing the solid fuel. The liquid fuel is atomized before being mixed with the solid fuel. A method for co-feeding liquid and solid fuels is also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于将液体和固体燃料共同进料到气化器中的喷射器。 喷射器包括主体，第一构件和第二构件。 主体包括用于输送液体燃料的第一通道。 第一构件围绕主体以限定用于气动输送固体燃料的第二通道。 第二构件围绕第一构件以限定用于输送用于分散固体燃料的流体流的第三通道。 液体燃料在与固体燃料混合之前被雾化。 还提出了一种共同供给液体和固体燃料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09267085B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13293577
申请日：2011-11-10
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1884
摘要： A system for gasification of a solid powder is provided. The system comprises one or more conveying tanks configured to receive a solid powder and one or more solid pumps disposed downstream of and in fluid communication with the one or more respective conveying tanks. The system further comprises a gasifier disposed downstream of and in fluid communication with the one or more solid pumps. A conveyance unit and a method for conveyance and gasification of a solid powder are also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种固体粉末气化系统。 该系统包括被配置为接收固体粉末和设置在一个或多个相应输送罐的下游并与其流体连通的一个或多个固体泵的一个或多个输送箱。 所述系统还包括设置在所述一个或多个固体泵的下游并与所述一个或多个固体泵流体连通的气化器。 还提供了一种输送单元和一种固体粉末的输送和气化方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120117874A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13293577
申请日：2011-11-10
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/1693 , C10J2300/1884
摘要： A system for gasification of a solid powder is provided. The system comprises one or more conveying tanks configured to receive a solid powder and one or more solid pumps disposed downstream of and in fluid communication with the one or more respective conveying tanks. The system further comprises a gasifier disposed downstream of and in fluid communication with the one or more solid pumps. A conveyance unit and a method for conveyance and gasification of a solid powder are also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种固体粉末气化系统。 该系统包括被配置为接收固体粉末和设置在一个或多个相应输送罐的下游并与其流体连通的一个或多个固体泵的一个或多个输送罐。 所述系统还包括设置在所述一个或多个固体泵的下游并与所述一个或多个固体泵流体连通的气化器。 还提供了一种输送单元和一种固体粉末的输送和气化方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120321396A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13493964
申请日：2012-06-11
IPC分类号： B65G53/12
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10J2200/15
摘要： A conveying apparatus is provided. The conveying apparatus comprises a conveying pipeline and a supplementary gas pipeline extending into the conveying pipeline. The conveying pipeline defines an inlet and an outlet, and comprises an expanding portion defining the inlet, a shrinking portion defining the outlet, and an intermediate portion disposed between and in fluid communication with the expanding portion and the shrinking portion. A conveying apparatus and a conveying method are also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供输送装置。 输送装置包括输送管道和延伸到输送管道中的补充气体管道。 输送管道限定入口和出口，并且包括限定入口的膨胀部分，限定出口的收缩部分和设置在膨胀部分和收缩部分之间并与膨胀部分和收缩部分流体连通的中间部分。 还提出了输送装置和输送方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09387997B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US13253104
申请日：2011-10-05
CPC分类号： B65G53/523 , F16L41/021 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/8593
摘要： A pipeline for conveyance of a multiphase fluid is provided. The pipeline comprises a containment element and a tubular element. The containment element defines a cavity and an inlet in fluid communication with the cavity. The tubular element passes through the containment element and with a portion thereof disposed within the cavity to be in fluid communication with the inlet of the containment element. A gasification system for gasification a solid powder and a method for conveyance of a multiphase fluid are also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供用于输送多相流体的管道。 管道包括容纳元件和管状元件。 容纳元件限定空腔和与空腔流体连通的入口。 管状元件通过容纳元件并且其一部分设置在空腔内以与容纳元件的入口流体连通。 还提出了一种用于气化固体粉末的气化系统和用于输送多相流体的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09115320B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13493964
申请日：2012-06-11
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10J2200/15
摘要： A conveying apparatus is provided. The conveying apparatus comprises a conveying pipeline and a supplementary gas pipeline extending into the conveying pipeline. The conveying pipeline defines an inlet and an outlet, and comprises an expanding portion defining the inlet, a shrinking portion defining the outlet, and an intermediate portion disposed between and in fluid communication with the expanding portion and the shrinking portion. A conveying apparatus and a conveying method are also presented.
摘要翻译： 提供输送装置。 输送装置包括输送管道和延伸到输送管道中的补充气体管道。 输送管道限定入口和出口，并且包括限定入口的膨胀部分，限定出口的收缩部分和设置在膨胀部分和收缩部分之间并与膨胀部分和收缩部分流体连通的中间部分。 还提出了输送装置和输送方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08833397B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13527848
申请日：2012-06-20
IPC分类号： F15D1/04
CPC分类号： B65G53/52
摘要： A flow pattern transition pipe for use in a pneumatic conveyance system is provided. The flow pattern transition pipe comprises a first expansion pipe section gradually increasing in inner diameter in an axial direction, a second shrink pipe section following the first section from a maximum inner diameter end of the first section and gradually reducing in inner diameter in an axial direction away from the first section, and a third pipe section following the second section from a minimum inner diameter end of the second section, with a substantially identical inner diameter smaller than a minimum inner diameter of the first section. An axial length of the first section is from about three to about five times of the axial length of the second section.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于气动输送系统的流动型过渡管。 流动型过渡管包括沿轴向内径逐渐增加的第一膨胀管段，从第一部分的最大内径端跟随第一部分的第二收缩管部分，并且沿轴向方向逐渐减小内径 以及与第二部分的最小内径端部相邻的第二部分的第三管部分，其内径基本相同于第一部分的最小内径。 第一部分的轴向长度为第二部分的轴向长度的约三到五倍。
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