ADSORPTION SEPARATION PROCESSES FOR IONIC LIQUID CATALYTIC PROCESSES
    1.
    发明申请
    ADSORPTION SEPARATION PROCESSES FOR IONIC LIQUID CATALYTIC PROCESSES 失效
    离子液体催化工艺的吸附分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110105770A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12756916

    申请日:2010-04-08

    IPC分类号: C07D307/68

    CPC分类号: C07D307/46

    摘要: Presently disclosed are methods and apparatus for separation of reaction products from reaction mixtures in an ionic liquid catalysis process, particularly in conversion of biomass, cellulose, and sugars into chemical intermediates such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). In one embodiment an ion exclusion adsorption mechanism is used for the separation process. The process comprises (i) mixing the ionic liquid-containing reaction mixture with de-ionized water, (ii) flowing the water solution mixture into an adsorption column, (iii) eluting the column with a water- and/or alcohol-based fluid, and (iv) collecting separated fractions at different elution times.

    摘要翻译: 目前公开的是用于在离子液体催化方法中分离反应产物与反应混合物的方法和装置,特别是在将生物质,纤维素和糖转化为化学中间体如5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)时。 在一个实施方案中,离子排除吸附机理用于分离过程。 该方法包括(i)将含离子液体的反应混合物与去离子水混合,(ii)将水溶液混合物流入吸附塔,(iii)用水和/或醇基流体洗脱柱 ,和(iv)在不同的洗脱时间收集分离的级分。

    Adsorption separation processes for ionic liquid catalytic processes
    2.
    发明授权
    Adsorption separation processes for ionic liquid catalytic processes 失效
    离子液体催化过程的吸附分离过程

    公开(公告)号:US08236973B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12756916

    申请日:2010-04-08

    CPC分类号: C07D307/46

    摘要: Presently disclosed are methods and apparatus for separation of reaction products from reaction mixtures in an ionic liquid catalysis process, particularly in conversion of biomass, cellulose, and sugars into chemical intermediates such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). In one embodiment an ion exclusion adsorption mechanism is used for the separation process. The process comprises (i) mixing the ionic liquid-containing reaction mixture with de-ionized water, (ii) flowing the water solution mixture into an adsorption column, (iii) eluting the column with a water- and/or alcohol-based fluid, and (iv) collecting separated fractions at different elution times.

    摘要翻译: 目前公开的是用于在离子液体催化方法中分离反应产物与反应混合物的方法和装置,特别是在将生物质,纤维素和糖转化为化学中间体如5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)时。 在一个实施方案中,离子排除吸附机理用于分离过程。 该方法包括(i)将含离子液体的反应混合物与去离子水混合,(ii)将水溶液混合物流入吸附塔,(iii)用水和/或醇基流体洗脱柱 ,和(iv)在不同的洗脱时间收集分离的级分。

    Apparatus of projector headlights

    公开(公告)号:US11686448B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17699103

    申请日:2022-03-19

    申请人: Wei Liu

    发明人: Wei Liu

    摘要: This invention is a projector headlight that, while offering dual beam patterns, boasts a 100% utilization of the light emitted from a light source by one of the following methods: (1) employing a reflective cutoff shield means to reflect the incoming light from said light source back to the reflector to enhance the illumination in low-beam pattern, (2) using reversible cutoff shield means to reflect the incoming light from said light source back to the reflector to enhance the illumination in low-beam pattern with no moving part involved, (3) utilizing a selective light-filter cutoff means to selectively reflect the incoming light from said light source back to the reflector to enhance the illumination in low-beam pattern without making use of any moving part, (4) using a low-beam light-emitting subassembly and a high-beam light-emitting subassembly that are separated by partition means to achieve dual beam patterns with no moving part, or (5) adopting a low-beam light-emitting subassembly in low-beam pattern and a high-beam light-emitting subassembly in high-beam pattern without any moving part.

    Work units for content processing
    9.
    发明授权
    Work units for content processing 有权
    内容处理单位

    公开(公告)号:US09152932B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US12970994

    申请日:2010-12-17

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06Q10/06

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06

    摘要: A system may create work units, each work unit including at least one of an input port or output port, each work unit configured to modify data that is received via the input port. In addition, the system may compose a workflow by connecting an output port of a first of the work units to an input port of a second of the work units, receive a work order, select the workflow in response to the work order, decompose the workflow into constituent work units, instantiate tasks that correspond to the constituent work units, and execute a work unit process for each of the tasks.

    摘要翻译: 系统可以创建工作单元,每个工作单元包括输入端口或输出端口中的至少一个,每个工作单元被配置为修改经由输入端口接收的数据。 此外,系统可以通过将第一工作单元的输出端口连接到第二工作单元的输入端口来组合工作流程,接收工作单,响应于工作顺序选择工作流程,分解工作单元 工作流组成工作单元,实例化与组成单位对应的任务,并执行每个任务的工作单元处理。